COVID-19 Reporting and Data System (CO-RADS) for Assessment of Pulmonary Involvement and CT Severity Score in Predicting Disease Severity

Objective: To assess diagnostic accuracy of HRCT for COVID pneumonia keeping RT-PCR as reference standard. Study Design and Setting: A retrospective cohort study, carried out in of Radiology Department of KRL hospital, Islamabad from January 2021 to May 2021. Methodology: A total of 199 patients re...

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Main Authors: Sadaf Tufail Butt, Muhammad Waseem Awan, Sana Farid, Hafsa Aziz, Wajiha Arshad, Mashkoor Ahmad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bahria Univerisy Health Sciences, Campus Karachi 2022-07-01
Series:Journal of Bahria University Medical and Dental College
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Online Access:https://jbumdc.bahria.edu.pk/index.php/ojs/article/view/945
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author Sadaf Tufail Butt
Muhammad Waseem Awan
Sana Farid
Hafsa Aziz
Wajiha Arshad
Mashkoor Ahmad
author_facet Sadaf Tufail Butt
Muhammad Waseem Awan
Sana Farid
Hafsa Aziz
Wajiha Arshad
Mashkoor Ahmad
author_sort Sadaf Tufail Butt
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To assess diagnostic accuracy of HRCT for COVID pneumonia keeping RT-PCR as reference standard. Study Design and Setting: A retrospective cohort study, carried out in of Radiology Department of KRL hospital, Islamabad from January 2021 to May 2021. Methodology: A total of 199 patients referred to Radiology Department for HRCT examination with clinical suspicion of COVID pneumonia were enrolled. Average age was 54yrs ± 14. PCR results of patients were retrieved from MIS. HRCT chest scan report assessed pulmonary involvement and categorized according to CORADS on a scale from 1 to 5. CT severity score was also assessed on 20-segment model for scoring. Statistical analysis was carried using SPSS software. Sensitivity, specificity, negative predictive value, positive predictive value and diagnostic accuracy were calculated. Results: The sensitivity was calculated to be 99%, the specificity was58%, the positive predictive value was 54, negative predictive value was 99% and diagnostic accuracy was 72%. For CORADS categories 1, 2 and 6, CT was in good agreement with the PCR results. Maximum numbers of patients were from age bracket 51-60 yrs. Correlation of gender with disease showed more prevalence in males and CTSS was not different in genders. Conclusion: HRCT chest has high sensitivity and negative predictive value for diagnosis of COVID pneumonia on the basis of CORADS reporting scheme. However it has low specificity. Disease has more prevalence in male gender. The most severely affected age bracket was 51-60 years
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spelling doaj-art-1be4ace5b71344529ca2806f2ff506802025-08-20T03:10:49ZengBahria Univerisy Health Sciences, Campus KarachiJournal of Bahria University Medical and Dental College2220-75622617-94822022-07-01120310.51985/JBUMDC2021101COVID-19 Reporting and Data System (CO-RADS) for Assessment of Pulmonary Involvement and CT Severity Score in Predicting Disease SeveritySadaf Tufail ButtMuhammad Waseem AwanSana FaridHafsa AzizWajiha ArshadMashkoor Ahmad Objective: To assess diagnostic accuracy of HRCT for COVID pneumonia keeping RT-PCR as reference standard. Study Design and Setting: A retrospective cohort study, carried out in of Radiology Department of KRL hospital, Islamabad from January 2021 to May 2021. Methodology: A total of 199 patients referred to Radiology Department for HRCT examination with clinical suspicion of COVID pneumonia were enrolled. Average age was 54yrs ± 14. PCR results of patients were retrieved from MIS. HRCT chest scan report assessed pulmonary involvement and categorized according to CORADS on a scale from 1 to 5. CT severity score was also assessed on 20-segment model for scoring. Statistical analysis was carried using SPSS software. Sensitivity, specificity, negative predictive value, positive predictive value and diagnostic accuracy were calculated. Results: The sensitivity was calculated to be 99%, the specificity was58%, the positive predictive value was 54, negative predictive value was 99% and diagnostic accuracy was 72%. For CORADS categories 1, 2 and 6, CT was in good agreement with the PCR results. Maximum numbers of patients were from age bracket 51-60 yrs. Correlation of gender with disease showed more prevalence in males and CTSS was not different in genders. Conclusion: HRCT chest has high sensitivity and negative predictive value for diagnosis of COVID pneumonia on the basis of CORADS reporting scheme. However it has low specificity. Disease has more prevalence in male gender. The most severely affected age bracket was 51-60 years https://jbumdc.bahria.edu.pk/index.php/ojs/article/view/945CORADS, COVID-19, CTSS, HRCT, RT-PCR
spellingShingle Sadaf Tufail Butt
Muhammad Waseem Awan
Sana Farid
Hafsa Aziz
Wajiha Arshad
Mashkoor Ahmad
COVID-19 Reporting and Data System (CO-RADS) for Assessment of Pulmonary Involvement and CT Severity Score in Predicting Disease Severity
Journal of Bahria University Medical and Dental College
CORADS, COVID-19, CTSS, HRCT, RT-PCR
title COVID-19 Reporting and Data System (CO-RADS) for Assessment of Pulmonary Involvement and CT Severity Score in Predicting Disease Severity
title_full COVID-19 Reporting and Data System (CO-RADS) for Assessment of Pulmonary Involvement and CT Severity Score in Predicting Disease Severity
title_fullStr COVID-19 Reporting and Data System (CO-RADS) for Assessment of Pulmonary Involvement and CT Severity Score in Predicting Disease Severity
title_full_unstemmed COVID-19 Reporting and Data System (CO-RADS) for Assessment of Pulmonary Involvement and CT Severity Score in Predicting Disease Severity
title_short COVID-19 Reporting and Data System (CO-RADS) for Assessment of Pulmonary Involvement and CT Severity Score in Predicting Disease Severity
title_sort covid 19 reporting and data system co rads for assessment of pulmonary involvement and ct severity score in predicting disease severity
topic CORADS, COVID-19, CTSS, HRCT, RT-PCR
url https://jbumdc.bahria.edu.pk/index.php/ojs/article/view/945
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