Energy management in pump-controlled actuators

Pump-controlled actuators, or more generically, hydrostatic actuators, have the significant advantage of not relying on valves to control the cylinders. This results in much better energy usage compared to traditional valve-controlled systems. However, it is possible to further increase energy effic...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gustavo Koury Costa, Nariman Sepehri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Mechanical Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmech.2024.1453739/full
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850175027342737408
author Gustavo Koury Costa
Nariman Sepehri
author_facet Gustavo Koury Costa
Nariman Sepehri
author_sort Gustavo Koury Costa
collection DOAJ
description Pump-controlled actuators, or more generically, hydrostatic actuators, have the significant advantage of not relying on valves to control the cylinders. This results in much better energy usage compared to traditional valve-controlled systems. However, it is possible to further increase energy efficiency by storing load energy in motoring quadrants and subsequently releasing the stored energy back into the circuit or making it available for other applications. Much work is needed to practically study energy storage in hydrostatic actuators. In this note, we review the two basic ways hydraulic energy can be saved in circuits using accumulators, emphasizing their advantages and drawbacks. The review is followed by a brief description of the current research being carried out at the University of Manitoba in Canada. We aim to show that research in this field is promising and demonstrates that hydraulic power transmission can not only be made efficient but also be used to regenerate load energy that would otherwise go to waste.
format Article
id doaj-art-1bdd36d760c64348a4422539ac62d46a
institution OA Journals
issn 2297-3079
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Mechanical Engineering
spelling doaj-art-1bdd36d760c64348a4422539ac62d46a2025-08-20T02:19:33ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Mechanical Engineering2297-30792024-12-011010.3389/fmech.2024.14537391453739Energy management in pump-controlled actuatorsGustavo Koury Costa0Nariman Sepehri1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Federal Institute of Technology - IFPE, Recife, Pernambuco, BrazilDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, CanadaPump-controlled actuators, or more generically, hydrostatic actuators, have the significant advantage of not relying on valves to control the cylinders. This results in much better energy usage compared to traditional valve-controlled systems. However, it is possible to further increase energy efficiency by storing load energy in motoring quadrants and subsequently releasing the stored energy back into the circuit or making it available for other applications. Much work is needed to practically study energy storage in hydrostatic actuators. In this note, we review the two basic ways hydraulic energy can be saved in circuits using accumulators, emphasizing their advantages and drawbacks. The review is followed by a brief description of the current research being carried out at the University of Manitoba in Canada. We aim to show that research in this field is promising and demonstrates that hydraulic power transmission can not only be made efficient but also be used to regenerate load energy that would otherwise go to waste.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmech.2024.1453739/fullhydraulic circuitshydraulic accumulatorshydraulic energy storagehydrostatic actuatorspump-controlled actuators
spellingShingle Gustavo Koury Costa
Nariman Sepehri
Energy management in pump-controlled actuators
Frontiers in Mechanical Engineering
hydraulic circuits
hydraulic accumulators
hydraulic energy storage
hydrostatic actuators
pump-controlled actuators
title Energy management in pump-controlled actuators
title_full Energy management in pump-controlled actuators
title_fullStr Energy management in pump-controlled actuators
title_full_unstemmed Energy management in pump-controlled actuators
title_short Energy management in pump-controlled actuators
title_sort energy management in pump controlled actuators
topic hydraulic circuits
hydraulic accumulators
hydraulic energy storage
hydrostatic actuators
pump-controlled actuators
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmech.2024.1453739/full
work_keys_str_mv AT gustavokourycosta energymanagementinpumpcontrolledactuators
AT narimansepehri energymanagementinpumpcontrolledactuators