Oxytetracycline photodegradation by transition metals doped ZnO nanorods

In the recent decades, increasing of pollutant in water resources endanger the human life and other living things. Researchers have applied different methods to eliminate the water contaminants. Photocatalytic is one of these methods that have been used widely for wastewater treatment. In this study...

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Main Authors: Siavash Fathi, Bagher Aslibeiki, Reza Torkamani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iranian Environmental Mutagen Society 2023-08-01
Series:Journal of Water and Environmental Nanotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jwent.net/article_707155_f308f4b9019218ed9b1fe07e53d9885f.pdf
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author Siavash Fathi
Bagher Aslibeiki
Reza Torkamani
author_facet Siavash Fathi
Bagher Aslibeiki
Reza Torkamani
author_sort Siavash Fathi
collection DOAJ
description In the recent decades, increasing of pollutant in water resources endanger the human life and other living things. Researchers have applied different methods to eliminate the water contaminants. Photocatalytic is one of these methods that have been used widely for wastewater treatment. In this study, a series of Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, and Cu doped ZnO nanorods were applied as visible-light-activated catalysts for oxytetracycline (OTC) degradation. Characterization of the nanorods was performed using XRD, FE-SEM, UV-Vis, and PL techniques. The results show that photocatalytic activity of the samples highly depends on morphology, size and band gap energy. The UV–Vis spectroscopy indicate that Fe doping has reduced the band gap energy to 2.91 eV. The variation of band gap permits absorption of low energy photons and excitation of valence band electrons. The photoluminescence spectra reveal that doping has an effective role in inhibiting the recombination of electron/hole pairs during photocatalytic process. The Mn-doped sample exhibits significantly increased photocatalytic activity and greater degradation rate constant (k) in comparison with the pure ZnO.
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issn 2476-7204
2476-6615
language English
publishDate 2023-08-01
publisher Iranian Environmental Mutagen Society
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series Journal of Water and Environmental Nanotechnology
spelling doaj-art-1bd4630f11354a339d2dd484d03dbcd82025-08-20T02:36:27ZengIranian Environmental Mutagen SocietyJournal of Water and Environmental Nanotechnology2476-72042476-66152023-08-018325426610.22090/jwent.2023.03.005707155Oxytetracycline photodegradation by transition metals doped ZnO nanorodsSiavash Fathi0Bagher Aslibeiki1Reza Torkamani2Faculty of Physics, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, IranFaculty of Physics, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, IranFaculty of Physics, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, IranIn the recent decades, increasing of pollutant in water resources endanger the human life and other living things. Researchers have applied different methods to eliminate the water contaminants. Photocatalytic is one of these methods that have been used widely for wastewater treatment. In this study, a series of Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, and Cu doped ZnO nanorods were applied as visible-light-activated catalysts for oxytetracycline (OTC) degradation. Characterization of the nanorods was performed using XRD, FE-SEM, UV-Vis, and PL techniques. The results show that photocatalytic activity of the samples highly depends on morphology, size and band gap energy. The UV–Vis spectroscopy indicate that Fe doping has reduced the band gap energy to 2.91 eV. The variation of band gap permits absorption of low energy photons and excitation of valence band electrons. The photoluminescence spectra reveal that doping has an effective role in inhibiting the recombination of electron/hole pairs during photocatalytic process. The Mn-doped sample exhibits significantly increased photocatalytic activity and greater degradation rate constant (k) in comparison with the pure ZnO.https://www.jwent.net/article_707155_f308f4b9019218ed9b1fe07e53d9885f.pdfzinc oxidenanorodstransition metal dopingphotocatalytic degradationoxytetracycline
spellingShingle Siavash Fathi
Bagher Aslibeiki
Reza Torkamani
Oxytetracycline photodegradation by transition metals doped ZnO nanorods
Journal of Water and Environmental Nanotechnology
zinc oxide
nanorods
transition metal doping
photocatalytic degradation
oxytetracycline
title Oxytetracycline photodegradation by transition metals doped ZnO nanorods
title_full Oxytetracycline photodegradation by transition metals doped ZnO nanorods
title_fullStr Oxytetracycline photodegradation by transition metals doped ZnO nanorods
title_full_unstemmed Oxytetracycline photodegradation by transition metals doped ZnO nanorods
title_short Oxytetracycline photodegradation by transition metals doped ZnO nanorods
title_sort oxytetracycline photodegradation by transition metals doped zno nanorods
topic zinc oxide
nanorods
transition metal doping
photocatalytic degradation
oxytetracycline
url https://www.jwent.net/article_707155_f308f4b9019218ed9b1fe07e53d9885f.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT siavashfathi oxytetracyclinephotodegradationbytransitionmetalsdopedznonanorods
AT bagheraslibeiki oxytetracyclinephotodegradationbytransitionmetalsdopedznonanorods
AT rezatorkamani oxytetracyclinephotodegradationbytransitionmetalsdopedznonanorods