Tracking and analysis of solar radio waves using a low-cost Radio Telescope in urban areas

Radio telescopes are specialized instruments to detect radio-waves between 30MHz-300GHz from different astronomical sources. It has ability to capture radio signals from satellites effectively during high light pollution and cloudy weather. In Kolkata, light pollution being significant, radio telesc...

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Main Authors: Chandra Isita, Ghosh Arnab, Chatterjee Ayan, Ganguly Rajiv
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:EPJ Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2025/10/epjconf_iemphys2025_01009.pdf
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author Chandra Isita
Ghosh Arnab
Chatterjee Ayan
Ganguly Rajiv
author_facet Chandra Isita
Ghosh Arnab
Chatterjee Ayan
Ganguly Rajiv
author_sort Chandra Isita
collection DOAJ
description Radio telescopes are specialized instruments to detect radio-waves between 30MHz-300GHz from different astronomical sources. It has ability to capture radio signals from satellites effectively during high light pollution and cloudy weather. In Kolkata, light pollution being significant, radio telescopes offer an alternative to optical telescopes for signal tracking from different radio sources. Although radio telescopes are typically expensive devices, here the main objective is to develop a low-cost, user-friendly model by using dish antenna, connecting cables, low-cost satellite meter (SF720) and spectrum analyser (OWON Model XSA 1036TG) for training students in the area. Sun being a source of radio waves and its proximity to Earth helps in capturing the solar radio waves easily. Here, the signal capture is done from the Sun primarily. The signal analysis is done through two methods: by varying the inclination angles of the radio telescope and by measuring the signals at different hours of day at a fixed angle of 900. The results showed that signal strength improved as inclination angle changed from 00 to 900. In second case, the peak intensity was obtained around 2:00PM when Sun is overhead. This radio telescope is able to capture radio signals of frequency up to 3GHz.
format Article
id doaj-art-1bbb048eeaeb4ec0a7106c8c4209fdca
institution OA Journals
issn 2100-014X
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
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series EPJ Web of Conferences
spelling doaj-art-1bbb048eeaeb4ec0a7106c8c4209fdca2025-08-20T01:53:30ZengEDP SciencesEPJ Web of Conferences2100-014X2025-01-013250100910.1051/epjconf/202532501009epjconf_iemphys2025_01009Tracking and analysis of solar radio waves using a low-cost Radio Telescope in urban areasChandra Isita0Ghosh Arnab1Chatterjee Ayan2Ganguly Rajiv3Assistant Professor, Centre of Excellence in Astronomical Studies, Institute of Engineering & Management, University of Engineering & ManagementAssociate Professor, Electrical Engineering Department, Institute of Engineering & Management, University of Engineering & ManagementAssociate Professor, Electronics and Communication Engineering Department, Institute of Engineering & Management, University of Engineering & ManagementDirector and Professor, Centre of Excellence in Astronomical Studies, Institute of Engineering & Management, University of Engineering & ManagementRadio telescopes are specialized instruments to detect radio-waves between 30MHz-300GHz from different astronomical sources. It has ability to capture radio signals from satellites effectively during high light pollution and cloudy weather. In Kolkata, light pollution being significant, radio telescopes offer an alternative to optical telescopes for signal tracking from different radio sources. Although radio telescopes are typically expensive devices, here the main objective is to develop a low-cost, user-friendly model by using dish antenna, connecting cables, low-cost satellite meter (SF720) and spectrum analyser (OWON Model XSA 1036TG) for training students in the area. Sun being a source of radio waves and its proximity to Earth helps in capturing the solar radio waves easily. Here, the signal capture is done from the Sun primarily. The signal analysis is done through two methods: by varying the inclination angles of the radio telescope and by measuring the signals at different hours of day at a fixed angle of 900. The results showed that signal strength improved as inclination angle changed from 00 to 900. In second case, the peak intensity was obtained around 2:00PM when Sun is overhead. This radio telescope is able to capture radio signals of frequency up to 3GHz.https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2025/10/epjconf_iemphys2025_01009.pdf
spellingShingle Chandra Isita
Ghosh Arnab
Chatterjee Ayan
Ganguly Rajiv
Tracking and analysis of solar radio waves using a low-cost Radio Telescope in urban areas
EPJ Web of Conferences
title Tracking and analysis of solar radio waves using a low-cost Radio Telescope in urban areas
title_full Tracking and analysis of solar radio waves using a low-cost Radio Telescope in urban areas
title_fullStr Tracking and analysis of solar radio waves using a low-cost Radio Telescope in urban areas
title_full_unstemmed Tracking and analysis of solar radio waves using a low-cost Radio Telescope in urban areas
title_short Tracking and analysis of solar radio waves using a low-cost Radio Telescope in urban areas
title_sort tracking and analysis of solar radio waves using a low cost radio telescope in urban areas
url https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2025/10/epjconf_iemphys2025_01009.pdf
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AT ghosharnab trackingandanalysisofsolarradiowavesusingalowcostradiotelescopeinurbanareas
AT chatterjeeayan trackingandanalysisofsolarradiowavesusingalowcostradiotelescopeinurbanareas
AT gangulyrajiv trackingandanalysisofsolarradiowavesusingalowcostradiotelescopeinurbanareas