Changes of masticatory force affects condyle cartilage development and primary ciliary gene expression in mice

[Objective:] To explore the changes in condyle cartilage development and primary ciliary gene expression after changes in masticatory force. [Methods:] Three-week-old C57BL/6J male mice were divided into 3 groups, and they were fed with normal diet (ND) for 2 weeks, soft diet (SD) for 2 weeks, and f...

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Main Authors: HU Ziyue, ZHANG Shuai, SUN Yao
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 2024-10-01
Series:Kouqiang hemian waike zazhi
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Online Access:https://journal06.magtech.org.cn/Jweb_joms/EN/10.12439/kqhm.1005-4979.2024.05.002
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author HU Ziyue
ZHANG Shuai
SUN Yao
author_facet HU Ziyue
ZHANG Shuai
SUN Yao
author_sort HU Ziyue
collection DOAJ
description [Objective:] To explore the changes in condyle cartilage development and primary ciliary gene expression after changes in masticatory force. [Methods:] Three-week-old C57BL/6J male mice were divided into 3 groups, and they were fed with normal diet (ND) for 2 weeks, soft diet (SD) for 2 weeks, and fed with 1 week of soft diet than 1 week of re-normal diet (RND). After collecting the samples, safranin O-fast green staining, toluidine blue staining, Masson staining, alkaline phosphatase (ALP) staining, and collagen typeⅡ(COL2) immunofluorescence staining were performed to observe changes in the condylar cartilage and subchondral bone. Primary ciliary gene expression was detected by real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR). [Results:] Compared with the ND group, the SD group has thinner condyle cartilage, less extracellular matrix, and subchondral bone structure has changed. The primary cilia gene expression (Ift88, Ift140, Ptch1, Smo, Gli1) was decreased. Compared with the SD group, the above changes recovered in the RND group. [Conclusion:] Changes of masticatory force during growth will affect the development of condyle cartilage and primary ciliary gene expression in mice.
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institution Kabale University
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language zho
publishDate 2024-10-01
publisher Editorial Office of Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
record_format Article
series Kouqiang hemian waike zazhi
spelling doaj-art-1ba7f098f4484052b32a7eb563f786d72025-08-25T06:11:20ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial SurgeryKouqiang hemian waike zazhi1005-49792024-10-0134533634110.12439/kqhm.1005-4979.2024.05.002Changes of masticatory force affects condyle cartilage development and primary ciliary gene expression in miceHU Ziyue0ZHANG Shuai1SUN Yao2Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Tooth Restoration and Regeneration & Tongji Research Institute of Stomatology & Department of Oral Implantology, Stomatological Hospital and Dental School, Tongji University, Shanghai 200072, ChinaShanghai Engineering Research Center of Tooth Restoration and Regeneration & Tongji Research Institute of Stomatology & Department of Oral Implantology, Stomatological Hospital and Dental School, Tongji University, Shanghai 200072, ChinaShanghai Engineering Research Center of Tooth Restoration and Regeneration & Tongji Research Institute of Stomatology & Department of Oral Implantology, Stomatological Hospital and Dental School, Tongji University, Shanghai 200072, China[Objective:] To explore the changes in condyle cartilage development and primary ciliary gene expression after changes in masticatory force. [Methods:] Three-week-old C57BL/6J male mice were divided into 3 groups, and they were fed with normal diet (ND) for 2 weeks, soft diet (SD) for 2 weeks, and fed with 1 week of soft diet than 1 week of re-normal diet (RND). After collecting the samples, safranin O-fast green staining, toluidine blue staining, Masson staining, alkaline phosphatase (ALP) staining, and collagen typeⅡ(COL2) immunofluorescence staining were performed to observe changes in the condylar cartilage and subchondral bone. Primary ciliary gene expression was detected by real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR). [Results:] Compared with the ND group, the SD group has thinner condyle cartilage, less extracellular matrix, and subchondral bone structure has changed. The primary cilia gene expression (Ift88, Ift140, Ptch1, Smo, Gli1) was decreased. Compared with the SD group, the above changes recovered in the RND group. [Conclusion:] Changes of masticatory force during growth will affect the development of condyle cartilage and primary ciliary gene expression in mice.https://journal06.magtech.org.cn/Jweb_joms/EN/10.12439/kqhm.1005-4979.2024.05.002condyle cartilagemasticatory forceprimary cilia
spellingShingle HU Ziyue
ZHANG Shuai
SUN Yao
Changes of masticatory force affects condyle cartilage development and primary ciliary gene expression in mice
Kouqiang hemian waike zazhi
condyle cartilage
masticatory force
primary cilia
title Changes of masticatory force affects condyle cartilage development and primary ciliary gene expression in mice
title_full Changes of masticatory force affects condyle cartilage development and primary ciliary gene expression in mice
title_fullStr Changes of masticatory force affects condyle cartilage development and primary ciliary gene expression in mice
title_full_unstemmed Changes of masticatory force affects condyle cartilage development and primary ciliary gene expression in mice
title_short Changes of masticatory force affects condyle cartilage development and primary ciliary gene expression in mice
title_sort changes of masticatory force affects condyle cartilage development and primary ciliary gene expression in mice
topic condyle cartilage
masticatory force
primary cilia
url https://journal06.magtech.org.cn/Jweb_joms/EN/10.12439/kqhm.1005-4979.2024.05.002
work_keys_str_mv AT huziyue changesofmasticatoryforceaffectscondylecartilagedevelopmentandprimaryciliarygeneexpressioninmice
AT zhangshuai changesofmasticatoryforceaffectscondylecartilagedevelopmentandprimaryciliarygeneexpressioninmice
AT sunyao changesofmasticatoryforceaffectscondylecartilagedevelopmentandprimaryciliarygeneexpressioninmice