Acute Cholangitis following Intraductal Migration of Surgical Clips 10 Years after Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

Background. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy represents the gold standard approach for treatment of symptomatic gallstones. Surgery-associated complications include bleeding, bile duct injury, and retained stones. Migration of surgical clips after cholecystectomy is a rare complication and may result in...

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Main Authors: Natalie E. Cookson, Reza Mirnezami, Paul Ziprin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Gastrointestinal Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/504295
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author Natalie E. Cookson
Reza Mirnezami
Paul Ziprin
author_facet Natalie E. Cookson
Reza Mirnezami
Paul Ziprin
author_sort Natalie E. Cookson
collection DOAJ
description Background. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy represents the gold standard approach for treatment of symptomatic gallstones. Surgery-associated complications include bleeding, bile duct injury, and retained stones. Migration of surgical clips after cholecystectomy is a rare complication and may result in gallstone formation “clip cholelithiasis”. Case Report. We report a case of a 55-year-old female patient who presented with right upper quadrant pain and severe sepsis having undergone an uncomplicated laparoscopic cholecystectomy 10 years earlier. Computed tomography (CT) imaging revealed hyperdense material in the common bile duct (CBD) compatible with retained calculus. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) revealed appearances in keeping with a migrated surgical clip within the CBD. Balloon trawl successfully extracted this, alleviating the patient’s jaundice and sepsis. Conclusion. Intraductal clip migration is a rarely encountered complication after laparoscopic cholecystectomy which may lead to choledocholithiasis. Appropriate management requires timely identification and ERCP.
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spelling doaj-art-1ba0e98ba1154c5f87c8f903674d8fac2025-08-20T02:01:50ZengWileyCase Reports in Gastrointestinal Medicine2090-65282090-65362015-01-01201510.1155/2015/504295504295Acute Cholangitis following Intraductal Migration of Surgical Clips 10 Years after Laparoscopic CholecystectomyNatalie E. Cookson0Reza Mirnezami1Paul Ziprin2Academic Surgical Unit, St Mary’s Hospital, 8th Floor, QEQM Building, Praed Street, London W2 1NY, UKAcademic Surgical Unit, St Mary’s Hospital, 8th Floor, QEQM Building, Praed Street, London W2 1NY, UKAcademic Surgical Unit, St Mary’s Hospital, 8th Floor, QEQM Building, Praed Street, London W2 1NY, UKBackground. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy represents the gold standard approach for treatment of symptomatic gallstones. Surgery-associated complications include bleeding, bile duct injury, and retained stones. Migration of surgical clips after cholecystectomy is a rare complication and may result in gallstone formation “clip cholelithiasis”. Case Report. We report a case of a 55-year-old female patient who presented with right upper quadrant pain and severe sepsis having undergone an uncomplicated laparoscopic cholecystectomy 10 years earlier. Computed tomography (CT) imaging revealed hyperdense material in the common bile duct (CBD) compatible with retained calculus. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) revealed appearances in keeping with a migrated surgical clip within the CBD. Balloon trawl successfully extracted this, alleviating the patient’s jaundice and sepsis. Conclusion. Intraductal clip migration is a rarely encountered complication after laparoscopic cholecystectomy which may lead to choledocholithiasis. Appropriate management requires timely identification and ERCP.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/504295
spellingShingle Natalie E. Cookson
Reza Mirnezami
Paul Ziprin
Acute Cholangitis following Intraductal Migration of Surgical Clips 10 Years after Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
Case Reports in Gastrointestinal Medicine
title Acute Cholangitis following Intraductal Migration of Surgical Clips 10 Years after Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
title_full Acute Cholangitis following Intraductal Migration of Surgical Clips 10 Years after Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
title_fullStr Acute Cholangitis following Intraductal Migration of Surgical Clips 10 Years after Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
title_full_unstemmed Acute Cholangitis following Intraductal Migration of Surgical Clips 10 Years after Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
title_short Acute Cholangitis following Intraductal Migration of Surgical Clips 10 Years after Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
title_sort acute cholangitis following intraductal migration of surgical clips 10 years after laparoscopic cholecystectomy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/504295
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AT rezamirnezami acutecholangitisfollowingintraductalmigrationofsurgicalclips10yearsafterlaparoscopiccholecystectomy
AT paulziprin acutecholangitisfollowingintraductalmigrationofsurgicalclips10yearsafterlaparoscopiccholecystectomy