Research progress on Haemophilus parasuis vaccines

Haemophilus parasuis (HPS) is the causative agent of porcine Glässer’s disease, which has become prevalent in China in recent years. It is characterized by fibrinous polyserositis, arthritis, and meningitis, but often shows mixed infection with other upper respiratory tract pathogens, causing heavy...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yu Duan, Yue Hao, Huapeng Feng, Jianhong Shu, Yulong He
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Veterinary Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2025.1492144/full
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1823858101012398080
author Yu Duan
Yue Hao
Huapeng Feng
Jianhong Shu
Yulong He
author_facet Yu Duan
Yue Hao
Huapeng Feng
Jianhong Shu
Yulong He
author_sort Yu Duan
collection DOAJ
description Haemophilus parasuis (HPS) is the causative agent of porcine Glässer’s disease, which has become prevalent in China in recent years. It is characterized by fibrinous polyserositis, arthritis, and meningitis, but often shows mixed infection with other upper respiratory tract pathogens, causing heavy economic losses to the pig industry. Vaccination is an important means to prevent and control HPS infection, and the currently available vaccines are mainly the inactivated type or subunit vaccines containing immunogenic HPS proteins. This study reviews recent advances in HPS vaccines, analyzes the relative effectiveness of the components of subunit vaccines and discusses the advantages and disadvantages of each vaccine type. The goal is to provide insights for the development of more effective vaccines against Haemophilus parasuis infections in pigs.
format Article
id doaj-art-1b9ec0afcc3d452e9e8caccece4ce18a
institution Kabale University
issn 2297-1769
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Veterinary Science
spelling doaj-art-1b9ec0afcc3d452e9e8caccece4ce18a2025-02-11T13:41:01ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Veterinary Science2297-17692025-02-011210.3389/fvets.2025.14921441492144Research progress on Haemophilus parasuis vaccinesYu DuanYue HaoHuapeng FengJianhong ShuYulong HeHaemophilus parasuis (HPS) is the causative agent of porcine Glässer’s disease, which has become prevalent in China in recent years. It is characterized by fibrinous polyserositis, arthritis, and meningitis, but often shows mixed infection with other upper respiratory tract pathogens, causing heavy economic losses to the pig industry. Vaccination is an important means to prevent and control HPS infection, and the currently available vaccines are mainly the inactivated type or subunit vaccines containing immunogenic HPS proteins. This study reviews recent advances in HPS vaccines, analyzes the relative effectiveness of the components of subunit vaccines and discusses the advantages and disadvantages of each vaccine type. The goal is to provide insights for the development of more effective vaccines against Haemophilus parasuis infections in pigs.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2025.1492144/fullHaemophilus parasuisGlässer’s diseasevaccinespathogenesisGlaesserella parasuis
spellingShingle Yu Duan
Yue Hao
Huapeng Feng
Jianhong Shu
Yulong He
Research progress on Haemophilus parasuis vaccines
Frontiers in Veterinary Science
Haemophilus parasuis
Glässer’s disease
vaccines
pathogenesis
Glaesserella parasuis
title Research progress on Haemophilus parasuis vaccines
title_full Research progress on Haemophilus parasuis vaccines
title_fullStr Research progress on Haemophilus parasuis vaccines
title_full_unstemmed Research progress on Haemophilus parasuis vaccines
title_short Research progress on Haemophilus parasuis vaccines
title_sort research progress on haemophilus parasuis vaccines
topic Haemophilus parasuis
Glässer’s disease
vaccines
pathogenesis
Glaesserella parasuis
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2025.1492144/full
work_keys_str_mv AT yuduan researchprogressonhaemophilusparasuisvaccines
AT yuehao researchprogressonhaemophilusparasuisvaccines
AT huapengfeng researchprogressonhaemophilusparasuisvaccines
AT jianhongshu researchprogressonhaemophilusparasuisvaccines
AT yulonghe researchprogressonhaemophilusparasuisvaccines