Comparative Effectiveness of Osseous Resective Surgery with Apically Repositioned Flap: Supracrestal Fiber Retention vs. Conventional Technique—A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Introduction Evidence based research suggests apically positioned flap with osseous resective surgery tends to be superior in terms of clinical outcomes to any other flap design to treat periodontal pockets along with underlying osseous defects where regenerative osseous surgery is not indicated. Sl...

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Main Authors: Karishma Nitin Lodaya, Vineet Kini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Journal of the California Dental Association
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19424396.2025.2511190
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author Karishma Nitin Lodaya
Vineet Kini
author_facet Karishma Nitin Lodaya
Vineet Kini
author_sort Karishma Nitin Lodaya
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Evidence based research suggests apically positioned flap with osseous resective surgery tends to be superior in terms of clinical outcomes to any other flap design to treat periodontal pockets along with underlying osseous defects where regenerative osseous surgery is not indicated. Slowly fiber retention osseous resective surgery (FRORS) has gained popularity as it is minimally invasive and retains the supracrestal component along with better clinical outcomes. Hence, this SRMA aimed to compare clinical results of ORS with apically positioned flap and FRORS with apically positioned flap.Objective The objective of this systematic review and meta-analysis is to measure the change in Probing pocket depth, change in Clinical attachment levels and change in Gingival recession post- surgery.Methodology The protocol of this review was registered in PROSPERO (CRD42023473337). The review was conducted according to PRISMA 2020 guidelines, using ROB tool.Results and Conclusion This systematic review and meta-analysis suggest that supra-crestal fiber retention osseous resective surgery with apically positioned flap is equally effective as osseous resective surgery with apically positioned flap in elimination of pocket depths, maintaining clinical attachment levels, less resection of the bone and restoring positive osseous architecture for maintenance.
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spelling doaj-art-1b6317bd2ad44e229de1a5efa68b94a02025-08-20T03:28:00ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of the California Dental Association1942-43962025-12-0153110.1080/19424396.2025.2511190Comparative Effectiveness of Osseous Resective Surgery with Apically Repositioned Flap: Supracrestal Fiber Retention vs. Conventional Technique—A Systematic Review and Meta-AnalysisKarishma Nitin Lodaya0Vineet Kini1Department of Periodontology, MGM Dental College and Hospital, Navi Mumbai, IndiaDepartment of Periodontology, MGM Dental College and Hospital, Navi Mumbai, IndiaIntroduction Evidence based research suggests apically positioned flap with osseous resective surgery tends to be superior in terms of clinical outcomes to any other flap design to treat periodontal pockets along with underlying osseous defects where regenerative osseous surgery is not indicated. Slowly fiber retention osseous resective surgery (FRORS) has gained popularity as it is minimally invasive and retains the supracrestal component along with better clinical outcomes. Hence, this SRMA aimed to compare clinical results of ORS with apically positioned flap and FRORS with apically positioned flap.Objective The objective of this systematic review and meta-analysis is to measure the change in Probing pocket depth, change in Clinical attachment levels and change in Gingival recession post- surgery.Methodology The protocol of this review was registered in PROSPERO (CRD42023473337). The review was conducted according to PRISMA 2020 guidelines, using ROB tool.Results and Conclusion This systematic review and meta-analysis suggest that supra-crestal fiber retention osseous resective surgery with apically positioned flap is equally effective as osseous resective surgery with apically positioned flap in elimination of pocket depths, maintaining clinical attachment levels, less resection of the bone and restoring positive osseous architecture for maintenance.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19424396.2025.2511190Chronic periodontitisfibre retention osseous resective surgeryosseous resective surgeryclinical attachment lossprobing pocket depthgingival recession
spellingShingle Karishma Nitin Lodaya
Vineet Kini
Comparative Effectiveness of Osseous Resective Surgery with Apically Repositioned Flap: Supracrestal Fiber Retention vs. Conventional Technique—A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Journal of the California Dental Association
Chronic periodontitis
fibre retention osseous resective surgery
osseous resective surgery
clinical attachment loss
probing pocket depth
gingival recession
title Comparative Effectiveness of Osseous Resective Surgery with Apically Repositioned Flap: Supracrestal Fiber Retention vs. Conventional Technique—A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_full Comparative Effectiveness of Osseous Resective Surgery with Apically Repositioned Flap: Supracrestal Fiber Retention vs. Conventional Technique—A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_fullStr Comparative Effectiveness of Osseous Resective Surgery with Apically Repositioned Flap: Supracrestal Fiber Retention vs. Conventional Technique—A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Effectiveness of Osseous Resective Surgery with Apically Repositioned Flap: Supracrestal Fiber Retention vs. Conventional Technique—A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_short Comparative Effectiveness of Osseous Resective Surgery with Apically Repositioned Flap: Supracrestal Fiber Retention vs. Conventional Technique—A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_sort comparative effectiveness of osseous resective surgery with apically repositioned flap supracrestal fiber retention vs conventional technique a systematic review and meta analysis
topic Chronic periodontitis
fibre retention osseous resective surgery
osseous resective surgery
clinical attachment loss
probing pocket depth
gingival recession
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19424396.2025.2511190
work_keys_str_mv AT karishmanitinlodaya comparativeeffectivenessofosseousresectivesurgerywithapicallyrepositionedflapsupracrestalfiberretentionvsconventionaltechniqueasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis
AT vineetkini comparativeeffectivenessofosseousresectivesurgerywithapicallyrepositionedflapsupracrestalfiberretentionvsconventionaltechniqueasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis