Cumulative Ductility and Hysteretic Behavior of Small Buckling-Restrained Braces

Cumulative ductility is defined as a ratio of total energy to elastic energy which is dissipated by an element of the structural system during cyclic loading. An element of the structural system is categorized hysteretic if the cumulative ductility factor fulfills certain criteria. This study invest...

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Main Authors: Hidajat Sugihardjo, Tavio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7105768
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author Hidajat Sugihardjo
Tavio
author_facet Hidajat Sugihardjo
Tavio
author_sort Hidajat Sugihardjo
collection DOAJ
description Cumulative ductility is defined as a ratio of total energy to elastic energy which is dissipated by an element of the structural system during cyclic loading. An element of the structural system is categorized hysteretic if the cumulative ductility factor fulfills certain criteria. This study investigated both analytically and experimentally Small Buckling-Restrained Braces (SBRBs). The core of bracings was modeled using Menegotto-Pinto and bilinear functions. The restrained bracing members were in the shape of square hollow steel section. They were made of the assembly of two L-shaped steel sections. From the experimental study on four SBRB specimens, it was proven that the proposed SBRBs have performed relatively stable hysteretic curves up to two percent of strain and the cumulative ductility factor of 199–450. This value is sufficient for the Buckling-Restrained Brace (BRB) elements as elastoplastic structural components. The comparisons of the hysteretic behaviors resulted by SBRB specimens using the Menegotto-Pinto functions and experiments exhibited good agreements, while the amount of energy dissipated by the SBRB specimens using the bilinear model agreed well with the experimental results. Based on the behavior of the experimental hysteretic, implementing the proposed SBRBs as components in ductile truss system is recommended.
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spelling doaj-art-1b5deb8ea60e4ee6806f409dc01fb10c2025-08-20T02:02:24ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942017-01-01201710.1155/2017/71057687105768Cumulative Ductility and Hysteretic Behavior of Small Buckling-Restrained BracesHidajat Sugihardjo0Tavio1Department of Civil Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS), Surabaya, IndonesiaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS), Surabaya, IndonesiaCumulative ductility is defined as a ratio of total energy to elastic energy which is dissipated by an element of the structural system during cyclic loading. An element of the structural system is categorized hysteretic if the cumulative ductility factor fulfills certain criteria. This study investigated both analytically and experimentally Small Buckling-Restrained Braces (SBRBs). The core of bracings was modeled using Menegotto-Pinto and bilinear functions. The restrained bracing members were in the shape of square hollow steel section. They were made of the assembly of two L-shaped steel sections. From the experimental study on four SBRB specimens, it was proven that the proposed SBRBs have performed relatively stable hysteretic curves up to two percent of strain and the cumulative ductility factor of 199–450. This value is sufficient for the Buckling-Restrained Brace (BRB) elements as elastoplastic structural components. The comparisons of the hysteretic behaviors resulted by SBRB specimens using the Menegotto-Pinto functions and experiments exhibited good agreements, while the amount of energy dissipated by the SBRB specimens using the bilinear model agreed well with the experimental results. Based on the behavior of the experimental hysteretic, implementing the proposed SBRBs as components in ductile truss system is recommended.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7105768
spellingShingle Hidajat Sugihardjo
Tavio
Cumulative Ductility and Hysteretic Behavior of Small Buckling-Restrained Braces
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Cumulative Ductility and Hysteretic Behavior of Small Buckling-Restrained Braces
title_full Cumulative Ductility and Hysteretic Behavior of Small Buckling-Restrained Braces
title_fullStr Cumulative Ductility and Hysteretic Behavior of Small Buckling-Restrained Braces
title_full_unstemmed Cumulative Ductility and Hysteretic Behavior of Small Buckling-Restrained Braces
title_short Cumulative Ductility and Hysteretic Behavior of Small Buckling-Restrained Braces
title_sort cumulative ductility and hysteretic behavior of small buckling restrained braces
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7105768
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