Application of Ground Granulate Blast Furnace Slag-Steel Slag Composite Binder in a Massive Concrete Structure under Severe Sulphate Attack

A composite mineral binder was prepared by mixing ground granulate blast furnace slag (GGBS) and steel slag (GGBS/steel slag ratios are 1 : 1 or 3 : 2 by mass). The application of a composite binder in a massive concrete structure under severe sulphate attack is discussed by determining the hydratio...

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Main Authors: Jin Liu, Dongmin Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9493043
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author Jin Liu
Dongmin Wang
author_facet Jin Liu
Dongmin Wang
author_sort Jin Liu
collection DOAJ
description A composite mineral binder was prepared by mixing ground granulate blast furnace slag (GGBS) and steel slag (GGBS/steel slag ratios are 1 : 1 or 3 : 2 by mass). The application of a composite binder in a massive concrete structure under severe sulphate attack is discussed by determining the hydration heat, adiabatic temperature increase, compressive strength, elastic modulus, chloride ion permeability, and sulphate attack resistance. The results show that the hydration heat of the composite binder decreases greatly when the cement replacement ratio increases to 50% at 45°C. The adiabatic temperature rise of the concrete containing the composite mineral admixture decreases significantly. Concrete containing the composite mineral admixture has a lower early elastic modulus and satisfactory late-age compressive strength. The composite mineral admixture can improve the resistance to chloride ion permeability and sulphate attack resistance of concrete, especially during temperature match curing.
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spelling doaj-art-1b4619fe23a54a63a7e2f74f074136b02025-08-20T02:02:21ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422017-01-01201710.1155/2017/94930439493043Application of Ground Granulate Blast Furnace Slag-Steel Slag Composite Binder in a Massive Concrete Structure under Severe Sulphate AttackJin Liu0Dongmin Wang1School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing 100083, ChinaA composite mineral binder was prepared by mixing ground granulate blast furnace slag (GGBS) and steel slag (GGBS/steel slag ratios are 1 : 1 or 3 : 2 by mass). The application of a composite binder in a massive concrete structure under severe sulphate attack is discussed by determining the hydration heat, adiabatic temperature increase, compressive strength, elastic modulus, chloride ion permeability, and sulphate attack resistance. The results show that the hydration heat of the composite binder decreases greatly when the cement replacement ratio increases to 50% at 45°C. The adiabatic temperature rise of the concrete containing the composite mineral admixture decreases significantly. Concrete containing the composite mineral admixture has a lower early elastic modulus and satisfactory late-age compressive strength. The composite mineral admixture can improve the resistance to chloride ion permeability and sulphate attack resistance of concrete, especially during temperature match curing.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9493043
spellingShingle Jin Liu
Dongmin Wang
Application of Ground Granulate Blast Furnace Slag-Steel Slag Composite Binder in a Massive Concrete Structure under Severe Sulphate Attack
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Application of Ground Granulate Blast Furnace Slag-Steel Slag Composite Binder in a Massive Concrete Structure under Severe Sulphate Attack
title_full Application of Ground Granulate Blast Furnace Slag-Steel Slag Composite Binder in a Massive Concrete Structure under Severe Sulphate Attack
title_fullStr Application of Ground Granulate Blast Furnace Slag-Steel Slag Composite Binder in a Massive Concrete Structure under Severe Sulphate Attack
title_full_unstemmed Application of Ground Granulate Blast Furnace Slag-Steel Slag Composite Binder in a Massive Concrete Structure under Severe Sulphate Attack
title_short Application of Ground Granulate Blast Furnace Slag-Steel Slag Composite Binder in a Massive Concrete Structure under Severe Sulphate Attack
title_sort application of ground granulate blast furnace slag steel slag composite binder in a massive concrete structure under severe sulphate attack
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9493043
work_keys_str_mv AT jinliu applicationofgroundgranulateblastfurnaceslagsteelslagcompositebinderinamassiveconcretestructureunderseveresulphateattack
AT dongminwang applicationofgroundgranulateblastfurnaceslagsteelslagcompositebinderinamassiveconcretestructureunderseveresulphateattack