Comparative analysis of hull steel corrosion in tropical marine atmosphere: Correlation between indoor simulations and outdoor exposures

Corrosion, a complex and gradual process, is best studied by directly exposing the materials to natural environments that closely mirror real-world conditions. However, this approach has limitations due to its lengthy testing periods and excessive costs. As an efficient alternative, laboratory-based...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Feng Gao, Caifu Yang, Weiyi Wang, Yajun Pang, Naipeng Zhou, Jian Li, Xiaobing Luo, Feng Chai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Materials & Design
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S026412752400950X
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841553870531067904
author Feng Gao
Caifu Yang
Weiyi Wang
Yajun Pang
Naipeng Zhou
Jian Li
Xiaobing Luo
Feng Chai
author_facet Feng Gao
Caifu Yang
Weiyi Wang
Yajun Pang
Naipeng Zhou
Jian Li
Xiaobing Luo
Feng Chai
author_sort Feng Gao
collection DOAJ
description Corrosion, a complex and gradual process, is best studied by directly exposing the materials to natural environments that closely mirror real-world conditions. However, this approach has limitations due to its lengthy testing periods and excessive costs. As an efficient alternative, laboratory-based accelerated corrosion tests provide a means to predict the corrosion behavior and service life of materials under long-term outdoor exposure. Current simulation tests often focus on correlating weight loss data between indoor and outdoor environments. However, they may overlook the need for a thorough examination of corrosion behavior across various conditions. This study systematically investigates the corrosion behavior of hull steel in a tropical marine atmospheric environment through a combination of indoor simulation and outdoor exposure tests. The research comprehensively analyzes the correlation between indoor and outdoor corrosion, conducting detailed examinations of the corroded materials with a focus on the properties of the rust layer. The results demonstrated a strong correlation between indoor and outdoor corrosion. However, the outdoor specimens exhibited superior protective properties, characterized by a denser rust layer, higher α/γ* ratio, lower icorr, and higher Rp. Furthermore, models capable of accurately forecasting samples’ behavior in indoor and outdoor environments were developed by using the GM (1, 1) method. The significance of this study lies in its comprehensive revelation of the differences between indoor and outdoor corrosion tests. It provides valuable insights for developing more accurate and dependable corrosion prediction models, which can optimize corrosion protection strategies for materials in marine environments.
format Article
id doaj-art-1b3aa99a56894f048b00568c63a97554
institution Kabale University
issn 0264-1275
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Materials & Design
spelling doaj-art-1b3aa99a56894f048b00568c63a975542025-01-09T06:12:27ZengElsevierMaterials & Design0264-12752025-01-01249113575Comparative analysis of hull steel corrosion in tropical marine atmosphere: Correlation between indoor simulations and outdoor exposuresFeng Gao0Caifu Yang1Weiyi Wang2Yajun Pang3Naipeng Zhou4Jian Li5Xiaobing Luo6Feng Chai7Institute for Structural Steels, Central Iron and Steel Research Institute, Beijing 100081, China; Corresponding authors.Institute for Structural Steels, Central Iron and Steel Research Institute, Beijing 100081, China; Corresponding authors.Institute for Structural Steels, Central Iron and Steel Research Institute, Beijing 100081, China; Faculty of Materials and Metallurgy, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou 311300, ChinaInstitute for Structural Steels, Central Iron and Steel Research Institute, Beijing 100081, ChinaInstitute for Structural Steels, Central Iron and Steel Research Institute, Beijing 100081, ChinaInstitute for Structural Steels, Central Iron and Steel Research Institute, Beijing 100081, ChinaInstitute for Structural Steels, Central Iron and Steel Research Institute, Beijing 100081, ChinaCorrosion, a complex and gradual process, is best studied by directly exposing the materials to natural environments that closely mirror real-world conditions. However, this approach has limitations due to its lengthy testing periods and excessive costs. As an efficient alternative, laboratory-based accelerated corrosion tests provide a means to predict the corrosion behavior and service life of materials under long-term outdoor exposure. Current simulation tests often focus on correlating weight loss data between indoor and outdoor environments. However, they may overlook the need for a thorough examination of corrosion behavior across various conditions. This study systematically investigates the corrosion behavior of hull steel in a tropical marine atmospheric environment through a combination of indoor simulation and outdoor exposure tests. The research comprehensively analyzes the correlation between indoor and outdoor corrosion, conducting detailed examinations of the corroded materials with a focus on the properties of the rust layer. The results demonstrated a strong correlation between indoor and outdoor corrosion. However, the outdoor specimens exhibited superior protective properties, characterized by a denser rust layer, higher α/γ* ratio, lower icorr, and higher Rp. Furthermore, models capable of accurately forecasting samples’ behavior in indoor and outdoor environments were developed by using the GM (1, 1) method. The significance of this study lies in its comprehensive revelation of the differences between indoor and outdoor corrosion tests. It provides valuable insights for developing more accurate and dependable corrosion prediction models, which can optimize corrosion protection strategies for materials in marine environments.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S026412752400950XTropical marine atmosphereIndoor simulationOutdoor exposureGrey correlation analysisGrey forecasting
spellingShingle Feng Gao
Caifu Yang
Weiyi Wang
Yajun Pang
Naipeng Zhou
Jian Li
Xiaobing Luo
Feng Chai
Comparative analysis of hull steel corrosion in tropical marine atmosphere: Correlation between indoor simulations and outdoor exposures
Materials & Design
Tropical marine atmosphere
Indoor simulation
Outdoor exposure
Grey correlation analysis
Grey forecasting
title Comparative analysis of hull steel corrosion in tropical marine atmosphere: Correlation between indoor simulations and outdoor exposures
title_full Comparative analysis of hull steel corrosion in tropical marine atmosphere: Correlation between indoor simulations and outdoor exposures
title_fullStr Comparative analysis of hull steel corrosion in tropical marine atmosphere: Correlation between indoor simulations and outdoor exposures
title_full_unstemmed Comparative analysis of hull steel corrosion in tropical marine atmosphere: Correlation between indoor simulations and outdoor exposures
title_short Comparative analysis of hull steel corrosion in tropical marine atmosphere: Correlation between indoor simulations and outdoor exposures
title_sort comparative analysis of hull steel corrosion in tropical marine atmosphere correlation between indoor simulations and outdoor exposures
topic Tropical marine atmosphere
Indoor simulation
Outdoor exposure
Grey correlation analysis
Grey forecasting
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S026412752400950X
work_keys_str_mv AT fenggao comparativeanalysisofhullsteelcorrosionintropicalmarineatmospherecorrelationbetweenindoorsimulationsandoutdoorexposures
AT caifuyang comparativeanalysisofhullsteelcorrosionintropicalmarineatmospherecorrelationbetweenindoorsimulationsandoutdoorexposures
AT weiyiwang comparativeanalysisofhullsteelcorrosionintropicalmarineatmospherecorrelationbetweenindoorsimulationsandoutdoorexposures
AT yajunpang comparativeanalysisofhullsteelcorrosionintropicalmarineatmospherecorrelationbetweenindoorsimulationsandoutdoorexposures
AT naipengzhou comparativeanalysisofhullsteelcorrosionintropicalmarineatmospherecorrelationbetweenindoorsimulationsandoutdoorexposures
AT jianli comparativeanalysisofhullsteelcorrosionintropicalmarineatmospherecorrelationbetweenindoorsimulationsandoutdoorexposures
AT xiaobingluo comparativeanalysisofhullsteelcorrosionintropicalmarineatmospherecorrelationbetweenindoorsimulationsandoutdoorexposures
AT fengchai comparativeanalysisofhullsteelcorrosionintropicalmarineatmospherecorrelationbetweenindoorsimulationsandoutdoorexposures