A seven-year retrospective study of a single center in Xinjiang:clinical features of pregnancy-related acute kidney injury

ObjectiveTo explore the epidemiological and clinical characteristics of pregnancy-related acute kidney injury (PR-AKI) at a single center in Xinjiang.MethodsThrough accessing the inpatient network case system of First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University,the authors retrospectively rev...

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Main Authors: Li Su-hua, Huang Xuan, Li Meng-xuan, Chu Xue-qian, Ayi-Tudi Mire, Li Xin-sai, Jiang Xu-yan
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal of Clinical Nephrology 2022-04-01
Series:Linchuang shenzangbing zazhi
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Online Access:http://www.lcszb.com/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1671-2390.2022.04.002
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author Li Su-hua
Huang Xuan
Li Meng-xuan
Chu Xue-qian
Ayi-Tudi Mire
Li Xin-sai
Jiang Xu-yan
author_facet Li Su-hua
Huang Xuan
Li Meng-xuan
Chu Xue-qian
Ayi-Tudi Mire
Li Xin-sai
Jiang Xu-yan
author_sort Li Su-hua
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveTo explore the epidemiological and clinical characteristics of pregnancy-related acute kidney injury (PR-AKI) at a single center in Xinjiang.MethodsThrough accessing the inpatient network case system of First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University,the authors retrospectively reviewed clinical data of pregnant women hospitalized from January 2013 to November 2020.ResultsA total of 157 PR-AKI patients were recruited with an overall detection rate of 0.22%.The top three causes of PR-AKI were hypertension in pregnancy (52.9%),acute fatty liver of pregnancy (11.5%) and postpartum hemorrhage (10.2%).Single factor Logistic regression analysis revealed that diastolic blood pressure (<italic>OR</italic>=1.022,95%<italic>CI</italic>:1.005-1.040),systolic blood pressure (<italic>OR</italic>=1.013,95%<italic>CI</italic>:1.001-1.026),serum potassium (<italic>OR</italic>=1.942,95%<italic>CI</italic>:1.066-3.538),urea nitrogen (<italic>OR</italic>=1.331,95%<italic>CI</italic>:1.200-1.476),blood creatinine (<italic>OR</italic>=1.033,95%<italic>CI</italic>:1.200-1.476) and total bilirubin (<italic>OR</italic>=1.010,95%<italic>CI</italic>:1.001-1.019) were risk factors for severe PR-AKI.The correlation coefficient between neonatal birth weight and maternal gestational age was the largest while correlation coefficient with prothrombin time was the smallest.ConclusionFor lowering the incidence of PR-AKI at grassroots areas,clinicians may strive to promote healthy lifestyles during pregnancy,conduct regular and comprehensive obstetric examinations and perfect screening of high-risk pregnant women to reduce adverse pregnancy outcomes.
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spelling doaj-art-1b2e5fdef16240eeb97c2030f4d577772025-08-20T02:16:10ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal of Clinical NephrologyLinchuang shenzangbing zazhi1671-23902022-04-012227127625398508A seven-year retrospective study of a single center in Xinjiang:clinical features of pregnancy-related acute kidney injuryLi Su-huaHuang XuanLi Meng-xuanChu Xue-qianAyi-Tudi MireLi Xin-saiJiang Xu-yanObjectiveTo explore the epidemiological and clinical characteristics of pregnancy-related acute kidney injury (PR-AKI) at a single center in Xinjiang.MethodsThrough accessing the inpatient network case system of First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University,the authors retrospectively reviewed clinical data of pregnant women hospitalized from January 2013 to November 2020.ResultsA total of 157 PR-AKI patients were recruited with an overall detection rate of 0.22%.The top three causes of PR-AKI were hypertension in pregnancy (52.9%),acute fatty liver of pregnancy (11.5%) and postpartum hemorrhage (10.2%).Single factor Logistic regression analysis revealed that diastolic blood pressure (<italic>OR</italic>=1.022,95%<italic>CI</italic>:1.005-1.040),systolic blood pressure (<italic>OR</italic>=1.013,95%<italic>CI</italic>:1.001-1.026),serum potassium (<italic>OR</italic>=1.942,95%<italic>CI</italic>:1.066-3.538),urea nitrogen (<italic>OR</italic>=1.331,95%<italic>CI</italic>:1.200-1.476),blood creatinine (<italic>OR</italic>=1.033,95%<italic>CI</italic>:1.200-1.476) and total bilirubin (<italic>OR</italic>=1.010,95%<italic>CI</italic>:1.001-1.019) were risk factors for severe PR-AKI.The correlation coefficient between neonatal birth weight and maternal gestational age was the largest while correlation coefficient with prothrombin time was the smallest.ConclusionFor lowering the incidence of PR-AKI at grassroots areas,clinicians may strive to promote healthy lifestyles during pregnancy,conduct regular and comprehensive obstetric examinations and perfect screening of high-risk pregnant women to reduce adverse pregnancy outcomes.http://www.lcszb.com/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1671-2390.2022.04.002PregnancyAcute kidney injuryEpidemiologic study characteristics as topicPregnancy outcome
spellingShingle Li Su-hua
Huang Xuan
Li Meng-xuan
Chu Xue-qian
Ayi-Tudi Mire
Li Xin-sai
Jiang Xu-yan
A seven-year retrospective study of a single center in Xinjiang:clinical features of pregnancy-related acute kidney injury
Linchuang shenzangbing zazhi
Pregnancy
Acute kidney injury
Epidemiologic study characteristics as topic
Pregnancy outcome
title A seven-year retrospective study of a single center in Xinjiang:clinical features of pregnancy-related acute kidney injury
title_full A seven-year retrospective study of a single center in Xinjiang:clinical features of pregnancy-related acute kidney injury
title_fullStr A seven-year retrospective study of a single center in Xinjiang:clinical features of pregnancy-related acute kidney injury
title_full_unstemmed A seven-year retrospective study of a single center in Xinjiang:clinical features of pregnancy-related acute kidney injury
title_short A seven-year retrospective study of a single center in Xinjiang:clinical features of pregnancy-related acute kidney injury
title_sort seven year retrospective study of a single center in xinjiang clinical features of pregnancy related acute kidney injury
topic Pregnancy
Acute kidney injury
Epidemiologic study characteristics as topic
Pregnancy outcome
url http://www.lcszb.com/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1671-2390.2022.04.002
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