Common Sage (Salvia officinalis L.) Breeding Studies in Central Anatolian Climatic Conditions

Salvia officinalis L., Lamiaceae, known as Dalmatian Sage or common sage has been gaining popularity in food and drug industries worldwide, recently. Even the existence of many sage species on the World, the genus officinalis has medicinal common use. Indigestion and inflammation disorders, excessiv...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Reyhan Bahtiyarca Bagdat, Nurettin Cinkaya, Kadriye Yuksel Demiray, Cigdem Bozdemir, Emel Cakır
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: izzet kara 2017-12-01
Series:International Journal of Secondary Metabolite
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/ijsm/issue/33748/377416?publisher=ijate
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850235260014428160
author Reyhan Bahtiyarca Bagdat
Nurettin Cinkaya
Kadriye Yuksel Demiray
Cigdem Bozdemir
Emel Cakır
author_facet Reyhan Bahtiyarca Bagdat
Nurettin Cinkaya
Kadriye Yuksel Demiray
Cigdem Bozdemir
Emel Cakır
author_sort Reyhan Bahtiyarca Bagdat
collection DOAJ
description Salvia officinalis L., Lamiaceae, known as Dalmatian Sage or common sage has been gaining popularity in food and drug industries worldwide, recently. Even the existence of many sage species on the World, the genus officinalis has medicinal common use. Indigestion and inflammation disorders, excessive sweating, including that associated with peri-menopause; relief of pressure spots that result from the use of a prosthesis; and as a flavoring for foods are the main areas where the plant is mainly consumed. Sage essential oil has also been employed as a fragrance in soaps and perfumes. Wide adaptability and non-selective climatic requirements of the plats made it possible to receive high biomass, and several harvests during the same plantation period. Present study was conducted in Ankara, during the successive two growing season of 2014 and 2016. Thirty-three spontaneous hybrid common sage lines (Salvia officinalis L.) were evaluated regarding their biomass production and essential oil characteristics employing 4 different standard sage cultivars and lines. Following yield parameters were recorded as; the plant height was ranged 50.3 to 97.5 cm, canopy diameter was 36.0 to 95.0 cm, fresh herb yield was changed 59.9 to 593.4 g/per plant, drug herb yield was 12.6 to 183.9 g/per plant, drug leaf yield was 16.1 to 74.5 g/per plant and the leaf ratio was around 53.42-67.01%. The essential oil ratio was changed between 0.88 and 2.42%. All the yield parameters of the lines were found statistically significant. α-thujone, 1.8 cineole, borneol, camphor, β-thujone, camphene and viridiflorol were the main components. More than ten lines had less than 20% of α-thujone. Phytophtora cryptogea was identified as devastating pathogen confirmed by molecular characterization.
format Article
id doaj-art-1b1685dd9ab84be68672bebebe4606c1
institution OA Journals
issn 2148-6905
language English
publishDate 2017-12-01
publisher izzet kara
record_format Article
series International Journal of Secondary Metabolite
spelling doaj-art-1b1685dd9ab84be68672bebebe4606c12025-08-20T02:02:20Zengizzet karaInternational Journal of Secondary Metabolite2148-69052017-12-0143, Special Issue 249950710.21448/ijsm.377416618Common Sage (Salvia officinalis L.) Breeding Studies in Central Anatolian Climatic ConditionsReyhan Bahtiyarca BagdatNurettin CinkayaKadriye Yuksel DemirayCigdem BozdemirEmel CakırSalvia officinalis L., Lamiaceae, known as Dalmatian Sage or common sage has been gaining popularity in food and drug industries worldwide, recently. Even the existence of many sage species on the World, the genus officinalis has medicinal common use. Indigestion and inflammation disorders, excessive sweating, including that associated with peri-menopause; relief of pressure spots that result from the use of a prosthesis; and as a flavoring for foods are the main areas where the plant is mainly consumed. Sage essential oil has also been employed as a fragrance in soaps and perfumes. Wide adaptability and non-selective climatic requirements of the plats made it possible to receive high biomass, and several harvests during the same plantation period. Present study was conducted in Ankara, during the successive two growing season of 2014 and 2016. Thirty-three spontaneous hybrid common sage lines (Salvia officinalis L.) were evaluated regarding their biomass production and essential oil characteristics employing 4 different standard sage cultivars and lines. Following yield parameters were recorded as; the plant height was ranged 50.3 to 97.5 cm, canopy diameter was 36.0 to 95.0 cm, fresh herb yield was changed 59.9 to 593.4 g/per plant, drug herb yield was 12.6 to 183.9 g/per plant, drug leaf yield was 16.1 to 74.5 g/per plant and the leaf ratio was around 53.42-67.01%. The essential oil ratio was changed between 0.88 and 2.42%. All the yield parameters of the lines were found statistically significant. α-thujone, 1.8 cineole, borneol, camphor, β-thujone, camphene and viridiflorol were the main components. More than ten lines had less than 20% of α-thujone. Phytophtora cryptogea was identified as devastating pathogen confirmed by molecular characterization.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/ijsm/issue/33748/377416?publisher=ijatecommon sage (salvia officinalis l.)plant heightcanopy widthdrug herb yielddrug leaf yieldessential oil yieldα-thujonephytophtora cryptogea
spellingShingle Reyhan Bahtiyarca Bagdat
Nurettin Cinkaya
Kadriye Yuksel Demiray
Cigdem Bozdemir
Emel Cakır
Common Sage (Salvia officinalis L.) Breeding Studies in Central Anatolian Climatic Conditions
International Journal of Secondary Metabolite
common sage (salvia officinalis l.)
plant height
canopy width
drug herb yield
drug leaf yield
essential oil yield
α-thujone
phytophtora cryptogea
title Common Sage (Salvia officinalis L.) Breeding Studies in Central Anatolian Climatic Conditions
title_full Common Sage (Salvia officinalis L.) Breeding Studies in Central Anatolian Climatic Conditions
title_fullStr Common Sage (Salvia officinalis L.) Breeding Studies in Central Anatolian Climatic Conditions
title_full_unstemmed Common Sage (Salvia officinalis L.) Breeding Studies in Central Anatolian Climatic Conditions
title_short Common Sage (Salvia officinalis L.) Breeding Studies in Central Anatolian Climatic Conditions
title_sort common sage salvia officinalis l breeding studies in central anatolian climatic conditions
topic common sage (salvia officinalis l.)
plant height
canopy width
drug herb yield
drug leaf yield
essential oil yield
α-thujone
phytophtora cryptogea
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/ijsm/issue/33748/377416?publisher=ijate
work_keys_str_mv AT reyhanbahtiyarcabagdat commonsagesalviaofficinalislbreedingstudiesincentralanatolianclimaticconditions
AT nurettincinkaya commonsagesalviaofficinalislbreedingstudiesincentralanatolianclimaticconditions
AT kadriyeyukseldemiray commonsagesalviaofficinalislbreedingstudiesincentralanatolianclimaticconditions
AT cigdembozdemir commonsagesalviaofficinalislbreedingstudiesincentralanatolianclimaticconditions
AT emelcakır commonsagesalviaofficinalislbreedingstudiesincentralanatolianclimaticconditions