Economic Development and Innovation at Local Level – Local Business Environment Index (LBEI)

This paper presents a novel metric for assessing economic activity at local level: Local Business Environment Index (LBEI). In the development of this metric system we explore a large set of variables that are disaggregated at municipal level for the case study of Romania. Following the existing lit...

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Main Authors: Clara Volintiru, Mihai Volintiru, George Ștefan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: European Institute of Romania 2018-12-01
Series:Romanian Journal of European Affairs
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rjea.ier.gov.ro/wp-content/uploads/articole/RJEA_vol.18_no.2_December-2018_art1.pdf
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author Clara Volintiru
Mihai Volintiru
George Ștefan
author_facet Clara Volintiru
Mihai Volintiru
George Ștefan
author_sort Clara Volintiru
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a novel metric for assessing economic activity at local level: Local Business Environment Index (LBEI). In the development of this metric system we explore a large set of variables that are disaggregated at municipal level for the case study of Romania. Following the existing literature on the different drivers of economic development, we propose four major axes of assessment: entrepreneurship, innovation, investment financing, and public authorities’ support. We present the overall ranking of the level of attractiveness of the local business environment in the Romanian municipalities, among which the highest scores belong to cities of various sizes: Bucharest, Cluj-Napoca, Timișoara, Alba-Iulia and Sibiu. Each municipality has a different distribution of specific strengths. We look in-depth in the final section of this paper at the sub-index of Innovation, dominated by Timișoara or Cluj, rather than the capital city.
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publishDate 2018-12-01
publisher European Institute of Romania
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spelling doaj-art-1b1457502eae49939cbc2c4da8a50c1d2025-08-20T02:06:08ZengEuropean Institute of RomaniaRomanian Journal of European Affairs1582-82711841-42732018-12-01182519Economic Development and Innovation at Local Level – Local Business Environment Index (LBEI)Clara Volintiru0Mihai Volintiru1George Ștefan2Associate Professor at Bucharest University of Economic Studies (ASE)PhD candidate at Bucharest University of Economic Studies (ASE)Assistant Professor at Bucharest University of Economic Studies (ASE), Department of Economics and Economic PoliciesThis paper presents a novel metric for assessing economic activity at local level: Local Business Environment Index (LBEI). In the development of this metric system we explore a large set of variables that are disaggregated at municipal level for the case study of Romania. Following the existing literature on the different drivers of economic development, we propose four major axes of assessment: entrepreneurship, innovation, investment financing, and public authorities’ support. We present the overall ranking of the level of attractiveness of the local business environment in the Romanian municipalities, among which the highest scores belong to cities of various sizes: Bucharest, Cluj-Napoca, Timișoara, Alba-Iulia and Sibiu. Each municipality has a different distribution of specific strengths. We look in-depth in the final section of this paper at the sub-index of Innovation, dominated by Timișoara or Cluj, rather than the capital city.https://rjea.ier.gov.ro/wp-content/uploads/articole/RJEA_vol.18_no.2_December-2018_art1.pdfinnovationentrepreneurshipeconomic developmentromania
spellingShingle Clara Volintiru
Mihai Volintiru
George Ștefan
Economic Development and Innovation at Local Level – Local Business Environment Index (LBEI)
Romanian Journal of European Affairs
innovation
entrepreneurship
economic development
romania
title Economic Development and Innovation at Local Level – Local Business Environment Index (LBEI)
title_full Economic Development and Innovation at Local Level – Local Business Environment Index (LBEI)
title_fullStr Economic Development and Innovation at Local Level – Local Business Environment Index (LBEI)
title_full_unstemmed Economic Development and Innovation at Local Level – Local Business Environment Index (LBEI)
title_short Economic Development and Innovation at Local Level – Local Business Environment Index (LBEI)
title_sort economic development and innovation at local level local business environment index lbei
topic innovation
entrepreneurship
economic development
romania
url https://rjea.ier.gov.ro/wp-content/uploads/articole/RJEA_vol.18_no.2_December-2018_art1.pdf
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AT mihaivolintiru economicdevelopmentandinnovationatlocallevellocalbusinessenvironmentindexlbei
AT georgestefan economicdevelopmentandinnovationatlocallevellocalbusinessenvironmentindexlbei