Abaca fibre reinforced PP composites and comparison with jute and flax fibre PP composites

Abaca fibre reinforced PP composites were fabricated with different fibre loadings (20, 30, 40, 50wt% and in some cases 35 and 45 wt%). Flax and jute fibre reinforced PP composites were also fabricated with 30 wt% fibre loading. The mechanical properties, odour emission and structure properties were...

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Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Budapest University of Technology and Economics 2007-11-01
Series:eXPRESS Polymer Letters
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Online Access:http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0000367&mi=cd
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collection DOAJ
description Abaca fibre reinforced PP composites were fabricated with different fibre loadings (20, 30, 40, 50wt% and in some cases 35 and 45 wt%). Flax and jute fibre reinforced PP composites were also fabricated with 30 wt% fibre loading. The mechanical properties, odour emission and structure properties were investigated for those composites. Tensile, flexural and Charpy impact strengths were found to increase for fibre loadings up to 40 wt% and then decreased. Falling weight impact tests were also carried out and the same tendency was observed. Owing to the addition of coupling agent (maleated polypropylene -MAH-PP), the tensile, flexural and falling weight impact properties were found to increase in between 30 to 80% for different fibre loadings. When comparing jute and flax fibre composites with abaca fibre composites, jute fibre composites provided best tensile properties but abaca fibre polypropylene composites were shown to provide best notch Charpy and falling weight impact properties. Odours released by flax fibre composites were smaller than jute and abaca fibre composites.
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publishDate 2007-11-01
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series eXPRESS Polymer Letters
spelling doaj-art-1b0251cb734a46bfb8a920de80a6fa902025-08-20T03:15:16ZengBudapest University of Technology and EconomicseXPRESS Polymer Letters1788-618X2007-11-0111175576210.3144/expresspolymlett.2007.104Abaca fibre reinforced PP composites and comparison with jute and flax fibre PP compositesAbaca fibre reinforced PP composites were fabricated with different fibre loadings (20, 30, 40, 50wt% and in some cases 35 and 45 wt%). Flax and jute fibre reinforced PP composites were also fabricated with 30 wt% fibre loading. The mechanical properties, odour emission and structure properties were investigated for those composites. Tensile, flexural and Charpy impact strengths were found to increase for fibre loadings up to 40 wt% and then decreased. Falling weight impact tests were also carried out and the same tendency was observed. Owing to the addition of coupling agent (maleated polypropylene -MAH-PP), the tensile, flexural and falling weight impact properties were found to increase in between 30 to 80% for different fibre loadings. When comparing jute and flax fibre composites with abaca fibre composites, jute fibre composites provided best tensile properties but abaca fibre polypropylene composites were shown to provide best notch Charpy and falling weight impact properties. Odours released by flax fibre composites were smaller than jute and abaca fibre composites.http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0000367&mi=cdAdhesionmechanical propertiesodour emissionAbaca fibre
spellingShingle Abaca fibre reinforced PP composites and comparison with jute and flax fibre PP composites
eXPRESS Polymer Letters
Adhesion
mechanical properties
odour emission
Abaca fibre
title Abaca fibre reinforced PP composites and comparison with jute and flax fibre PP composites
title_full Abaca fibre reinforced PP composites and comparison with jute and flax fibre PP composites
title_fullStr Abaca fibre reinforced PP composites and comparison with jute and flax fibre PP composites
title_full_unstemmed Abaca fibre reinforced PP composites and comparison with jute and flax fibre PP composites
title_short Abaca fibre reinforced PP composites and comparison with jute and flax fibre PP composites
title_sort abaca fibre reinforced pp composites and comparison with jute and flax fibre pp composites
topic Adhesion
mechanical properties
odour emission
Abaca fibre
url http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0000367&mi=cd