Predicting early hospital admissions for emergency department patients at the time of triage

Objective: This study aimed to determine factors predicting hospital admissions at King Abdulaziz Medical City in the emergency department (ED), Rdiyadh, Saudi Arabia. Methods: A retrospective study was conducted at the ED of King Abdulaziz Medical City among adult patients aged ≥14 years tri...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shahad M. Al-Ashgar, Mohammed K. Almolhis, Omar W. Aldhasee, Rama A. Alraheili
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Discover STM Publishing Ltd 2024-03-01
Series:Saudi Journal of Emergency Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sjemed.com/?mno=201611
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Objective: This study aimed to determine factors predicting hospital admissions at King Abdulaziz Medical City in the emergency department (ED), Rdiyadh, Saudi Arabia. Methods: A retrospective study was conducted at the ED of King Abdulaziz Medical City among adult patients aged ≥14 years triaged in ED and arriving by either paramedic transport or self-referral and presented to ED from 01/01/2021 to 01/01/2022. The data were collected from the patient's medical records and a pre-designed checklist was prepared to collect data. Results: The majority of patients (88.7%) arrived at the ED walk-ins, as for patient acuity, a substantial segment of the population (86.9%) fell into category 3. Exactly half of the patients reported no known comorbidities. The prior visit to the ED within the past 72 hours was documented in 12.3% of the cases. As for the patients' outcomes post-triage, a large proportion (78.4%) were discharged after their ED visit. The majority of emergency visits were associated with no complications (92.5%), while morbidity was reported among 4.2% and mortality among 3.4% of the visits. The rate of hospital admission was significantly higher among patients aged 25-34 years and 55-64 years, who arrived walk-in, who had patient acuity category "3" and who had no previous ED Visit [SJEMed 2024; 5(3.000): 223-228]
ISSN:1658-8487