EVALUATION OF THE MODEL PREDICTION TOXICITY (LD50) FOR SERIES OF 42 ORGANOPHOSPHORUS PESTICIDES

Structure-Toxicity Relationships have been studied for a set of 42 organophosphorous pesticides (OPs) through multiple linear regression (MLR) and artificial neural networks (ANN). A model with three descriptors, including: total lipophilicity [log (P)], widths radicals R1 [(LR1)] and R2 [(LR2)] ha...

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Main Authors: HANANE FIKRI, TAOUFIQ FECHTALI, MOHAMED MAMOUMI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Alma Mater Publishing House "Vasile Alecsandri" University of Bacau 2019-03-01
Series:Journal of Engineering Studies and Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jesr.ub.ro/index.php/1/article/view/39
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author HANANE FIKRI
TAOUFIQ FECHTALI
MOHAMED MAMOUMI
author_facet HANANE FIKRI
TAOUFIQ FECHTALI
MOHAMED MAMOUMI
author_sort HANANE FIKRI
collection DOAJ
description Structure-Toxicity Relationships have been studied for a set of 42 organophosphorous pesticides (OPs) through multiple linear regression (MLR) and artificial neural networks (ANN). A model with three descriptors, including: total lipophilicity [log (P)], widths radicals R1 [(LR1)] and R2 [(LR2)] has achieved good results in phase Training and phase prediction of toxicity [log LD50 (lethal dose 50, Oral rat)]. The linear model (MLR: n=40, r²=0.86, s=40 and q2 = 0.66) and non-linear model with a configuration [3-6-1] (ANN: r²=0.95, s=0.73 and q2 = 0.17) have proved very successful and complementary. The selected descriptors indicate the importance of lipophilicity and widths radicals R1 and R2 in the contribution of the toxicity of pesticides derived from OPs used in this study. This information is relevant for the design of a new model of non-toxic pesticides OPs.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2068-7559
2344-4932
language English
publishDate 2019-03-01
publisher Alma Mater Publishing House "Vasile Alecsandri" University of Bacau
record_format Article
series Journal of Engineering Studies and Research
spelling doaj-art-1afe0d031d79430a96974fce4234cce72025-02-09T11:37:49ZengAlma Mater Publishing House "Vasile Alecsandri" University of BacauJournal of Engineering Studies and Research2068-75592344-49322019-03-01251EVALUATION OF THE MODEL PREDICTION TOXICITY (LD50) FOR SERIES OF 42 ORGANOPHOSPHORUS PESTICIDESHANANE FIKRI0TAOUFIQ FECHTALI1MOHAMED MAMOUMI2Laboratory of Neurosciences, Integrated Physiopathology and Natural Substances - F.S.T. Mohammedia; BP:146 Mohammedia 20650, MorrocoLaboratory of Neurosciences, Integrated Physiopathology and Natural Substances - F.S.T. Mohammedia; BP:146 Mohammedia 20650, MorrocoLaboratory of Neurosciences, Integrated Physiopathology and Natural Substances - F.S.T. Mohammedia; BP:146 Mohammedia 20650, Morroco Structure-Toxicity Relationships have been studied for a set of 42 organophosphorous pesticides (OPs) through multiple linear regression (MLR) and artificial neural networks (ANN). A model with three descriptors, including: total lipophilicity [log (P)], widths radicals R1 [(LR1)] and R2 [(LR2)] has achieved good results in phase Training and phase prediction of toxicity [log LD50 (lethal dose 50, Oral rat)]. The linear model (MLR: n=40, r²=0.86, s=40 and q2 = 0.66) and non-linear model with a configuration [3-6-1] (ANN: r²=0.95, s=0.73 and q2 = 0.17) have proved very successful and complementary. The selected descriptors indicate the importance of lipophilicity and widths radicals R1 and R2 in the contribution of the toxicity of pesticides derived from OPs used in this study. This information is relevant for the design of a new model of non-toxic pesticides OPs. https://jesr.ub.ro/index.php/1/article/view/39multiple linear regression (MLR)artificial neural networks (ANN)organophosphorous pesticides (OPS)LD50descriptors
spellingShingle HANANE FIKRI
TAOUFIQ FECHTALI
MOHAMED MAMOUMI
EVALUATION OF THE MODEL PREDICTION TOXICITY (LD50) FOR SERIES OF 42 ORGANOPHOSPHORUS PESTICIDES
Journal of Engineering Studies and Research
multiple linear regression (MLR)
artificial neural networks (ANN)
organophosphorous pesticides (OPS)
LD50
descriptors
title EVALUATION OF THE MODEL PREDICTION TOXICITY (LD50) FOR SERIES OF 42 ORGANOPHOSPHORUS PESTICIDES
title_full EVALUATION OF THE MODEL PREDICTION TOXICITY (LD50) FOR SERIES OF 42 ORGANOPHOSPHORUS PESTICIDES
title_fullStr EVALUATION OF THE MODEL PREDICTION TOXICITY (LD50) FOR SERIES OF 42 ORGANOPHOSPHORUS PESTICIDES
title_full_unstemmed EVALUATION OF THE MODEL PREDICTION TOXICITY (LD50) FOR SERIES OF 42 ORGANOPHOSPHORUS PESTICIDES
title_short EVALUATION OF THE MODEL PREDICTION TOXICITY (LD50) FOR SERIES OF 42 ORGANOPHOSPHORUS PESTICIDES
title_sort evaluation of the model prediction toxicity ld50 for series of 42 organophosphorus pesticides
topic multiple linear regression (MLR)
artificial neural networks (ANN)
organophosphorous pesticides (OPS)
LD50
descriptors
url https://jesr.ub.ro/index.php/1/article/view/39
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AT taoufiqfechtali evaluationofthemodelpredictiontoxicityld50forseriesof42organophosphoruspesticides
AT mohamedmamoumi evaluationofthemodelpredictiontoxicityld50forseriesof42organophosphoruspesticides