Mating System of Free-Ranging Dogs (Canis familiaris)

Fourteen females belonging to five groups were selected for the study of mating system in free-ranging domestic dogs (Canis familiaris) All the matings occurred between August and December with a peak in late monsoon months (September to November). Both males and females differed in their degree of...

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Main Author: S. K. Pal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:International Journal of Zoology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/314216
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author S. K. Pal
author_facet S. K. Pal
author_sort S. K. Pal
collection DOAJ
description Fourteen females belonging to five groups were selected for the study of mating system in free-ranging domestic dogs (Canis familiaris) All the matings occurred between August and December with a peak in late monsoon months (September to November). Both males and females differed in their degree of attractiveness to the opposite sex. The duration of courting association increased with the number of courting males in an association. The females exhibited selectivity by readily permitting some males to mate and avoiding, or even attacking others, if they attempted to mount. Frequency of mounting in courting association increased with the number of males present. There was a positive correlation between the duration of courting association and the frequency of mounting. The young adult males were more likely to copulate successfully than the old adult males. There was a negative correlation between the number of males present in an association and the number of successful copulations. In this study, six types of mating (monogamy, polygyny, promiscuity, polyandry, opportunity and rape) were recorded. Mean (±S.E.) duration of copulatory ties was 25.65 (±1.43) min. Several natural factors influencing the duration of copulatory ties were identified.
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spelling doaj-art-1ae4a6710d5d477db22e6299da89be172025-08-20T02:02:25ZengWileyInternational Journal of Zoology1687-84771687-84852011-01-01201110.1155/2011/314216314216Mating System of Free-Ranging Dogs (Canis familiaris)S. K. Pal0Katwa Bharati Bhaban, Katwa, Burdwan 713 130, IndiaFourteen females belonging to five groups were selected for the study of mating system in free-ranging domestic dogs (Canis familiaris) All the matings occurred between August and December with a peak in late monsoon months (September to November). Both males and females differed in their degree of attractiveness to the opposite sex. The duration of courting association increased with the number of courting males in an association. The females exhibited selectivity by readily permitting some males to mate and avoiding, or even attacking others, if they attempted to mount. Frequency of mounting in courting association increased with the number of males present. There was a positive correlation between the duration of courting association and the frequency of mounting. The young adult males were more likely to copulate successfully than the old adult males. There was a negative correlation between the number of males present in an association and the number of successful copulations. In this study, six types of mating (monogamy, polygyny, promiscuity, polyandry, opportunity and rape) were recorded. Mean (±S.E.) duration of copulatory ties was 25.65 (±1.43) min. Several natural factors influencing the duration of copulatory ties were identified.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/314216
spellingShingle S. K. Pal
Mating System of Free-Ranging Dogs (Canis familiaris)
International Journal of Zoology
title Mating System of Free-Ranging Dogs (Canis familiaris)
title_full Mating System of Free-Ranging Dogs (Canis familiaris)
title_fullStr Mating System of Free-Ranging Dogs (Canis familiaris)
title_full_unstemmed Mating System of Free-Ranging Dogs (Canis familiaris)
title_short Mating System of Free-Ranging Dogs (Canis familiaris)
title_sort mating system of free ranging dogs canis familiaris
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/314216
work_keys_str_mv AT skpal matingsystemoffreerangingdogscanisfamiliaris