Analysis and Comparison of Methods for Determining Small Piles of Wood Chips Using Laser Scanning Technology

The monitoring of forest biomass stock volumes in larger operations is typically conducted irregularly, either by tracking cargo arrivals or by using simple manual measurement methods. The objective of this study was to assess the accuracy of smart methods based on laser scanning technology, integra...

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Main Authors: Miloš Gejdoš, Martin Lieskovský, Michal Ferenčík
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: North Carolina State University 2025-01-01
Series:BioResources
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Online Access:https://ojs.bioresources.com/index.php/BRJ/article/view/24060
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author Miloš Gejdoš
Martin Lieskovský
Michal Ferenčík
author_facet Miloš Gejdoš
Martin Lieskovský
Michal Ferenčík
author_sort Miloš Gejdoš
collection DOAJ
description The monitoring of forest biomass stock volumes in larger operations is typically conducted irregularly, either by tracking cargo arrivals or by using simple manual measurement methods. The objective of this study was to assess the accuracy of smart methods based on laser scanning technology, integrated into mobile phones and a handheld laser scanner, for measuring smaller piles of forest chips. For the experiment, a total of 50 m³ of fiberwood logs were chipped and distributed into four piles. The smart solutions selected for laser scanning of forest biomass in this study were the Stonex Geoslam X120 GO handheld laser scanner and the iPhone 14 Pro Max equipped with a LiDAR sensor. The results were influenced by the selected conversion coefficient and the exclusion of small scattered fragments of forest chips around the piles, which were not included in the final volume calculation. The smallest discrepancy identified by the smart solutions was 3 m³ (6%) of woody mass. The findings demonstrated that the smart solutions utilizing LiDAR technology offer good affordability, ease of use, and satisfactory accuracy. They are user-friendly and provide quick results.
format Article
id doaj-art-1aa6e721372f42eca1dc5b361ebfa441
institution Kabale University
issn 1930-2126
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher North Carolina State University
record_format Article
series BioResources
spelling doaj-art-1aa6e721372f42eca1dc5b361ebfa4412025-02-10T23:53:45ZengNorth Carolina State UniversityBioResources1930-21262025-01-01201180718192289Analysis and Comparison of Methods for Determining Small Piles of Wood Chips Using Laser Scanning TechnologyMiloš Gejdoš0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0001-5064Martin Lieskovský1Michal Ferenčík2Technical University in Zvolen, Faculty of Forestry, Department of Forest Harvesting, Logistics and AmeliorationsDepartment of Forest Harvesting, Logistics and Ameliorations, Technical University in ZvolenDepartment of Forest Harvesting, Logistics and Ameliorations, Technical University in ZvolenThe monitoring of forest biomass stock volumes in larger operations is typically conducted irregularly, either by tracking cargo arrivals or by using simple manual measurement methods. The objective of this study was to assess the accuracy of smart methods based on laser scanning technology, integrated into mobile phones and a handheld laser scanner, for measuring smaller piles of forest chips. For the experiment, a total of 50 m³ of fiberwood logs were chipped and distributed into four piles. The smart solutions selected for laser scanning of forest biomass in this study were the Stonex Geoslam X120 GO handheld laser scanner and the iPhone 14 Pro Max equipped with a LiDAR sensor. The results were influenced by the selected conversion coefficient and the exclusion of small scattered fragments of forest chips around the piles, which were not included in the final volume calculation. The smallest discrepancy identified by the smart solutions was 3 m³ (6%) of woody mass. The findings demonstrated that the smart solutions utilizing LiDAR technology offer good affordability, ease of use, and satisfactory accuracy. They are user-friendly and provide quick results.https://ojs.bioresources.com/index.php/BRJ/article/view/24060biomass piles volumelaser scansmart solutionswood chips
spellingShingle Miloš Gejdoš
Martin Lieskovský
Michal Ferenčík
Analysis and Comparison of Methods for Determining Small Piles of Wood Chips Using Laser Scanning Technology
BioResources
biomass piles volume
laser scan
smart solutions
wood chips
title Analysis and Comparison of Methods for Determining Small Piles of Wood Chips Using Laser Scanning Technology
title_full Analysis and Comparison of Methods for Determining Small Piles of Wood Chips Using Laser Scanning Technology
title_fullStr Analysis and Comparison of Methods for Determining Small Piles of Wood Chips Using Laser Scanning Technology
title_full_unstemmed Analysis and Comparison of Methods for Determining Small Piles of Wood Chips Using Laser Scanning Technology
title_short Analysis and Comparison of Methods for Determining Small Piles of Wood Chips Using Laser Scanning Technology
title_sort analysis and comparison of methods for determining small piles of wood chips using laser scanning technology
topic biomass piles volume
laser scan
smart solutions
wood chips
url https://ojs.bioresources.com/index.php/BRJ/article/view/24060
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AT martinlieskovsky analysisandcomparisonofmethodsfordeterminingsmallpilesofwoodchipsusinglaserscanningtechnology
AT michalferencik analysisandcomparisonofmethodsfordeterminingsmallpilesofwoodchipsusinglaserscanningtechnology