Generating temperature cycle profiles of different solar photovoltaic module technologies from in-situ conditions for accurate prediction of thermomechanical degradation

The IEC61215 TC200 is a rigorous approval thermal cycling test process that assesses the reliability of solar photovoltaic modules and offers a 25-year lifetime guarantee. However, previous research has shown that installed solar photovoltaic modules experience different rates of degradation dependi...

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Main Authors: Bebeto Nii Sampa Sampah, Frank K. A. Nyarko, Benjamin Atribawuni Asaaga, Jefferson Aggor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of El Oued 2022-12-01
Series:International Journal of Energetica
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Online Access:https://www.ijeca.info/index.php/IJECA/article/view/205
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author Bebeto Nii Sampa Sampah
Frank K. A. Nyarko
Benjamin Atribawuni Asaaga
Jefferson Aggor
author_facet Bebeto Nii Sampa Sampah
Frank K. A. Nyarko
Benjamin Atribawuni Asaaga
Jefferson Aggor
author_sort Bebeto Nii Sampa Sampah
collection DOAJ
description The IEC61215 TC200 is a rigorous approval thermal cycling test process that assesses the reliability of solar photovoltaic modules and offers a 25-year lifetime guarantee. However, previous research has shown that installed solar photovoltaic modules experience different rates of degradation depending on the location and climate with most research focused on crystalline silicon. In this study, outdoor weathering data obtained from a rig set up in Kumasi, Ghana for the year 2014, is used to generate thermal cycles for 5 different technologies including monocrystalline, polycrystalline, and amorphous silicon, Copper Indium Gallium Selenide (CIGS) and Heterojunction-With-Intrinsic-Thin-Layer (HIT). From the results, the highest yearly average of the maximum and minimum temperatures, and ramp rates of 54.8oC, 26.1oC, and 6.05oC/h respectively are recorded in CIGS. Polycrystalline recorded the least temperatures of 45.2°C and 23.9°C while HIT recorded the least ramp rate of 4.45°C /h. A comparison between the 2014 and the IEC61215 thermal cycles show extremely wide differences which could explain the higher degradation rates and shorter life of installed solar photovoltaic modules. The procedure adopted in this research can be repeated at different locations to obtain technology-specific thermal cycling profiles to evaluate the thermomechanical damage and predict the life of different solar photovoltaic modules.
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spelling doaj-art-1a9a3f71455746f3a5eeb0f3a64bcc5f2025-08-20T03:17:44ZengUniversity of El OuedInternational Journal of Energetica2543-37172022-12-01724151124Generating temperature cycle profiles of different solar photovoltaic module technologies from in-situ conditions for accurate prediction of thermomechanical degradationBebeto Nii Sampa Sampah0Frank K. A. Nyarko1Benjamin Atribawuni Asaaga2Jefferson Aggor3Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and TechnologyKwame Nkrumah University of Science and TechnologyKwame Nkrumah University of Science and TechnologyKwame Nkrumah University of Science and TechnologyThe IEC61215 TC200 is a rigorous approval thermal cycling test process that assesses the reliability of solar photovoltaic modules and offers a 25-year lifetime guarantee. However, previous research has shown that installed solar photovoltaic modules experience different rates of degradation depending on the location and climate with most research focused on crystalline silicon. In this study, outdoor weathering data obtained from a rig set up in Kumasi, Ghana for the year 2014, is used to generate thermal cycles for 5 different technologies including monocrystalline, polycrystalline, and amorphous silicon, Copper Indium Gallium Selenide (CIGS) and Heterojunction-With-Intrinsic-Thin-Layer (HIT). From the results, the highest yearly average of the maximum and minimum temperatures, and ramp rates of 54.8oC, 26.1oC, and 6.05oC/h respectively are recorded in CIGS. Polycrystalline recorded the least temperatures of 45.2°C and 23.9°C while HIT recorded the least ramp rate of 4.45°C /h. A comparison between the 2014 and the IEC61215 thermal cycles show extremely wide differences which could explain the higher degradation rates and shorter life of installed solar photovoltaic modules. The procedure adopted in this research can be repeated at different locations to obtain technology-specific thermal cycling profiles to evaluate the thermomechanical damage and predict the life of different solar photovoltaic modules.https://www.ijeca.info/index.php/IJECA/article/view/205temperature cyclingramp ratestemperature gradientdwell timeiec 61215/61416co-efficient of thermal expansion (cte)in-situ data generation
spellingShingle Bebeto Nii Sampa Sampah
Frank K. A. Nyarko
Benjamin Atribawuni Asaaga
Jefferson Aggor
Generating temperature cycle profiles of different solar photovoltaic module technologies from in-situ conditions for accurate prediction of thermomechanical degradation
International Journal of Energetica
temperature cycling
ramp rates
temperature gradient
dwell time
iec 61215/61416
co-efficient of thermal expansion (cte)
in-situ data generation
title Generating temperature cycle profiles of different solar photovoltaic module technologies from in-situ conditions for accurate prediction of thermomechanical degradation
title_full Generating temperature cycle profiles of different solar photovoltaic module technologies from in-situ conditions for accurate prediction of thermomechanical degradation
title_fullStr Generating temperature cycle profiles of different solar photovoltaic module technologies from in-situ conditions for accurate prediction of thermomechanical degradation
title_full_unstemmed Generating temperature cycle profiles of different solar photovoltaic module technologies from in-situ conditions for accurate prediction of thermomechanical degradation
title_short Generating temperature cycle profiles of different solar photovoltaic module technologies from in-situ conditions for accurate prediction of thermomechanical degradation
title_sort generating temperature cycle profiles of different solar photovoltaic module technologies from in situ conditions for accurate prediction of thermomechanical degradation
topic temperature cycling
ramp rates
temperature gradient
dwell time
iec 61215/61416
co-efficient of thermal expansion (cte)
in-situ data generation
url https://www.ijeca.info/index.php/IJECA/article/view/205
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AT benjaminatribawuniasaaga generatingtemperaturecycleprofilesofdifferentsolarphotovoltaicmoduletechnologiesfrominsituconditionsforaccuratepredictionofthermomechanicaldegradation
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