Key Technologies for Intelligent Control of Heavy-Haul Trains Focusing on Safe and Efficient Operation

Considering the developmental trends towards automation and intelligence in China's heavy-haul railways, as well as the severe challenges that the continuous growth in heavy-haul railway transportation demands poses to existing train operational control, this paper presents the current research...

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Main Authors: WANG Qingyuan, WEI Mi, HU Yunqing, WANG Jianhua, JIANG Fan, ZHANG Zhengfang, WANG Kaiyun
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Control and Information Technology 2024-08-01
Series:Kongzhi Yu Xinxi Jishu
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Online Access:http://ctet.csrzic.com/thesisDetails#10.13889/j.issn.2096-5427.2024.04.018
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author WANG Qingyuan
WEI Mi
HU Yunqing
WANG Jianhua
JIANG Fan
ZHANG Zhengfang
WANG Kaiyun
author_facet WANG Qingyuan
WEI Mi
HU Yunqing
WANG Jianhua
JIANG Fan
ZHANG Zhengfang
WANG Kaiyun
author_sort WANG Qingyuan
collection DOAJ
description Considering the developmental trends towards automation and intelligence in China's heavy-haul railways, as well as the severe challenges that the continuous growth in heavy-haul railway transportation demands poses to existing train operational control, this paper presents the current research status of key technologies for the intelligent control of heavy-haul trains and analyzes pressing issues and future trends. Firstly, regarding the longitudinal dynamics modeling of trains, existing studies primarily focus on mechanism modeling and analysis under single environment and fixed conditions, making it difficult to accurately characterize the spatio-temporal variability of both interior and exterior parameters during train operation. Therefore, this paper recommends considering dynamic effects not captured by existing mechanism models and exploring order reduction equivalency in future research. Secondly, the strong nonlinear coupling characteristics between cars in long-consist trains and the impact of air braking characteristics on longitudinal impulses during train operation, still pose significant challenges for optimizing the control of heavy-haul trains. Drawing from multi-vehicle cooperative control techniques for high-speed trains, research into the distributed cooperative control of heavy-haul trains with multiple locomotives is of great significance, due to its active suppression of longitudinal impulses. Finally, this paper analyzes new opportunities in the field of train control, incorporating emerging technologies such as data-driven approaches, artificial intelligence algorithms, and multi-source information fusion. Additionally, it discusses the establishment of coupled simulation platforms and evaluation systems as potential means for the effective analysis, evaluation, and optimization of operational safety for heavy-haul trains.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-1a8d09a524f64763beebfb016b0d95882025-08-25T06:57:15ZzhoEditorial Office of Control and Information TechnologyKongzhi Yu Xinxi Jishu2096-54272024-08-0113013968496640Key Technologies for Intelligent Control of Heavy-Haul Trains Focusing on Safe and Efficient OperationWANG QingyuanWEI MiHU YunqingWANG JianhuaJIANG FanZHANG ZhengfangWANG KaiyunConsidering the developmental trends towards automation and intelligence in China's heavy-haul railways, as well as the severe challenges that the continuous growth in heavy-haul railway transportation demands poses to existing train operational control, this paper presents the current research status of key technologies for the intelligent control of heavy-haul trains and analyzes pressing issues and future trends. Firstly, regarding the longitudinal dynamics modeling of trains, existing studies primarily focus on mechanism modeling and analysis under single environment and fixed conditions, making it difficult to accurately characterize the spatio-temporal variability of both interior and exterior parameters during train operation. Therefore, this paper recommends considering dynamic effects not captured by existing mechanism models and exploring order reduction equivalency in future research. Secondly, the strong nonlinear coupling characteristics between cars in long-consist trains and the impact of air braking characteristics on longitudinal impulses during train operation, still pose significant challenges for optimizing the control of heavy-haul trains. Drawing from multi-vehicle cooperative control techniques for high-speed trains, research into the distributed cooperative control of heavy-haul trains with multiple locomotives is of great significance, due to its active suppression of longitudinal impulses. Finally, this paper analyzes new opportunities in the field of train control, incorporating emerging technologies such as data-driven approaches, artificial intelligence algorithms, and multi-source information fusion. Additionally, it discusses the establishment of coupled simulation platforms and evaluation systems as potential means for the effective analysis, evaluation, and optimization of operational safety for heavy-haul trains.http://ctet.csrzic.com/thesisDetails#10.13889/j.issn.2096-5427.2024.04.018heavy-haul trainintelligent operationdynamics modelingoptimize controldata drivenartificial intelligencemulti-source information fusioncoupled simulation platform
spellingShingle WANG Qingyuan
WEI Mi
HU Yunqing
WANG Jianhua
JIANG Fan
ZHANG Zhengfang
WANG Kaiyun
Key Technologies for Intelligent Control of Heavy-Haul Trains Focusing on Safe and Efficient Operation
Kongzhi Yu Xinxi Jishu
heavy-haul train
intelligent operation
dynamics modeling
optimize control
data driven
artificial intelligence
multi-source information fusion
coupled simulation platform
title Key Technologies for Intelligent Control of Heavy-Haul Trains Focusing on Safe and Efficient Operation
title_full Key Technologies for Intelligent Control of Heavy-Haul Trains Focusing on Safe and Efficient Operation
title_fullStr Key Technologies for Intelligent Control of Heavy-Haul Trains Focusing on Safe and Efficient Operation
title_full_unstemmed Key Technologies for Intelligent Control of Heavy-Haul Trains Focusing on Safe and Efficient Operation
title_short Key Technologies for Intelligent Control of Heavy-Haul Trains Focusing on Safe and Efficient Operation
title_sort key technologies for intelligent control of heavy haul trains focusing on safe and efficient operation
topic heavy-haul train
intelligent operation
dynamics modeling
optimize control
data driven
artificial intelligence
multi-source information fusion
coupled simulation platform
url http://ctet.csrzic.com/thesisDetails#10.13889/j.issn.2096-5427.2024.04.018
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