Vitamin C exerts anti-cadmium induced fracture functions/targets: bioinformatic and biostructural findings

Background: Epidemiological data indicate an association between cadmium exposure and risk of bone fracture; however, clinical treatment of cadmium-induced fracture is limited. Although vitamin C (VC) reportedly reduces cadmium-induced fracture, its pharmacological mechanism remains unexplored. Meth...

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Main Authors: Rong Li, Songzuo Yu, Xiao Liang, Yu Li, Keng Po Lai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tsinghua University Press 2022-09-01
Series:Food Science and Human Wellness
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453022000647
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author Rong Li
Songzuo Yu
Xiao Liang
Yu Li
Keng Po Lai
author_facet Rong Li
Songzuo Yu
Xiao Liang
Yu Li
Keng Po Lai
author_sort Rong Li
collection DOAJ
description Background: Epidemiological data indicate an association between cadmium exposure and risk of bone fracture; however, clinical treatment of cadmium-induced fracture is limited. Although vitamin C (VC) reportedly reduces cadmium-induced fracture, its pharmacological mechanism remains unexplored. Methods: Thus, we used a network pharmacology approach and molecular docking analysis to identify core targets, functional processes, and biological pathways involved in the anti-fracture action of VC. Results: Bioinformatics identified 17 intersection targets of VC and cadmium-induced fracture. Nine core targets were characterized, including tumor protein p53, epidermal growth factor receptor, proto-oncogene c, mitogen-activated protein kinase-1 (MAPK1), MAPK3, signal transducer and activator of transcription-3, MAPK14, prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2, and estrogen receptor alpha. Interestingly, findings of molecular docking analysis indicated that VC exerted effective binding capacity in cadmium-induced fracture. Furthermore, biological processes, cell components, molecular functions, and pharmacological pathways involved in the action of VC against cadmium-induced fracture were identified and visualized. Conclusions: Based on these findings, we conclude that VC exhibits its anti-cadmium-induced fracture effects by promoting osteoblastic regeneration and proliferation, and inhibiting inflammatory stress. The core targets may serve as biomarkers for diagnosing cadmium-induced fractures.
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spelling doaj-art-1a8749788b4b433b8016abb78274a56c2025-02-03T05:16:11ZengTsinghua University PressFood Science and Human Wellness2213-45302022-09-0111513841391Vitamin C exerts anti-cadmium induced fracture functions/targets: bioinformatic and biostructural findingsRong Li0Songzuo Yu1Xiao Liang2Yu Li3Keng Po Lai4Laboratory of Environmental Pollution and Integrative Omics, Guangxi Key Laboratory of Tumor Immunology and Microenvironmental Regulation, Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541004, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Guigang City People's Hospital, The Eighth Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Guigang 537100, ChinaLaboratory of Environmental Pollution and Integrative Omics, Guangxi Key Laboratory of Tumor Immunology and Microenvironmental Regulation, Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541004, ChinaLaboratory of Environmental Pollution and Integrative Omics, Guangxi Key Laboratory of Tumor Immunology and Microenvironmental Regulation, Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541004, ChinaLaboratory of Environmental Pollution and Integrative Omics, Guangxi Key Laboratory of Tumor Immunology and Microenvironmental Regulation, Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541004, China; Corresponding author at: Guangxi Key Laboratory of Tumor Immunology and Microenvironmental Regulation, Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541004, ChinaBackground: Epidemiological data indicate an association between cadmium exposure and risk of bone fracture; however, clinical treatment of cadmium-induced fracture is limited. Although vitamin C (VC) reportedly reduces cadmium-induced fracture, its pharmacological mechanism remains unexplored. Methods: Thus, we used a network pharmacology approach and molecular docking analysis to identify core targets, functional processes, and biological pathways involved in the anti-fracture action of VC. Results: Bioinformatics identified 17 intersection targets of VC and cadmium-induced fracture. Nine core targets were characterized, including tumor protein p53, epidermal growth factor receptor, proto-oncogene c, mitogen-activated protein kinase-1 (MAPK1), MAPK3, signal transducer and activator of transcription-3, MAPK14, prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2, and estrogen receptor alpha. Interestingly, findings of molecular docking analysis indicated that VC exerted effective binding capacity in cadmium-induced fracture. Furthermore, biological processes, cell components, molecular functions, and pharmacological pathways involved in the action of VC against cadmium-induced fracture were identified and visualized. Conclusions: Based on these findings, we conclude that VC exhibits its anti-cadmium-induced fracture effects by promoting osteoblastic regeneration and proliferation, and inhibiting inflammatory stress. The core targets may serve as biomarkers for diagnosing cadmium-induced fractures.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453022000647CadmiumFractureVitamin CNetwork pharmacologyMechanism
spellingShingle Rong Li
Songzuo Yu
Xiao Liang
Yu Li
Keng Po Lai
Vitamin C exerts anti-cadmium induced fracture functions/targets: bioinformatic and biostructural findings
Food Science and Human Wellness
Cadmium
Fracture
Vitamin C
Network pharmacology
Mechanism
title Vitamin C exerts anti-cadmium induced fracture functions/targets: bioinformatic and biostructural findings
title_full Vitamin C exerts anti-cadmium induced fracture functions/targets: bioinformatic and biostructural findings
title_fullStr Vitamin C exerts anti-cadmium induced fracture functions/targets: bioinformatic and biostructural findings
title_full_unstemmed Vitamin C exerts anti-cadmium induced fracture functions/targets: bioinformatic and biostructural findings
title_short Vitamin C exerts anti-cadmium induced fracture functions/targets: bioinformatic and biostructural findings
title_sort vitamin c exerts anti cadmium induced fracture functions targets bioinformatic and biostructural findings
topic Cadmium
Fracture
Vitamin C
Network pharmacology
Mechanism
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453022000647
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