Memory in children with symptomatic temporal lobe epilepsy

In children with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), memory deficit is not so well understood as it is in adults. The aim of this study was to identify and describe memory deficits in children with symptomatic TLE, and to verify the influence of epilepsy variables on memory. We evaluated 25 children with...

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Main Authors: Catarina A. Guimarães, Patrícia Rzezak, Daniel Fuentes, Renata C. Franzon, Maria Augusta Montenegro, Fernando Cendes, Kette D. Valente, Marilisa M. Guerreiro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Revinter Publicações 2014-03-01
Series:Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2014000300184&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Catarina A. Guimarães
Patrícia Rzezak
Daniel Fuentes
Renata C. Franzon
Maria Augusta Montenegro
Fernando Cendes
Kette D. Valente
Marilisa M. Guerreiro
author_facet Catarina A. Guimarães
Patrícia Rzezak
Daniel Fuentes
Renata C. Franzon
Maria Augusta Montenegro
Fernando Cendes
Kette D. Valente
Marilisa M. Guerreiro
author_sort Catarina A. Guimarães
collection DOAJ
description In children with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), memory deficit is not so well understood as it is in adults. The aim of this study was to identify and describe memory deficits in children with symptomatic TLE, and to verify the influence of epilepsy variables on memory. We evaluated 25 children with TLE diagnosed on clinical, EEG and MRI findings. Twenty-five normal children were compared with the patients. All children underwent a neuropsychological assessment to estimate intellectual level, attention, visual perception, handedness, and memory processes (verbal and visual: short-term memory, learning, and delayed recall). The results allowed us to conclude: besides memory deficits, other neuropsychological disturbances may be found in children with TLE such as attention, even in the absence of overall cognitive deficit; the earlier onset of epilepsy, the worse verbal stimuli storage; mesial lesions correlate with impairment in memory storage stage while neocortical temporal lesions correlate with retrieval deficits.
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publisher Thieme Revinter Publicações
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series Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
spelling doaj-art-1a70ba1929bb4e5397cadaaa07334ae62025-08-20T02:02:00ZengThieme Revinter PublicaçõesArquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria1678-42272014-03-0172318418910.1590/0004-282X20130223S0004-282X2014000300184Memory in children with symptomatic temporal lobe epilepsyCatarina A. GuimarãesPatrícia RzezakDaniel FuentesRenata C. FranzonMaria Augusta MontenegroFernando CendesKette D. ValenteMarilisa M. GuerreiroIn children with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), memory deficit is not so well understood as it is in adults. The aim of this study was to identify and describe memory deficits in children with symptomatic TLE, and to verify the influence of epilepsy variables on memory. We evaluated 25 children with TLE diagnosed on clinical, EEG and MRI findings. Twenty-five normal children were compared with the patients. All children underwent a neuropsychological assessment to estimate intellectual level, attention, visual perception, handedness, and memory processes (verbal and visual: short-term memory, learning, and delayed recall). The results allowed us to conclude: besides memory deficits, other neuropsychological disturbances may be found in children with TLE such as attention, even in the absence of overall cognitive deficit; the earlier onset of epilepsy, the worse verbal stimuli storage; mesial lesions correlate with impairment in memory storage stage while neocortical temporal lesions correlate with retrieval deficits.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2014000300184&lng=en&tlng=enneuropsicologiaepilepsiacriançasinfânciaepilepsia de lobo temporalmemória
spellingShingle Catarina A. Guimarães
Patrícia Rzezak
Daniel Fuentes
Renata C. Franzon
Maria Augusta Montenegro
Fernando Cendes
Kette D. Valente
Marilisa M. Guerreiro
Memory in children with symptomatic temporal lobe epilepsy
Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
neuropsicologia
epilepsia
crianças
infância
epilepsia de lobo temporal
memória
title Memory in children with symptomatic temporal lobe epilepsy
title_full Memory in children with symptomatic temporal lobe epilepsy
title_fullStr Memory in children with symptomatic temporal lobe epilepsy
title_full_unstemmed Memory in children with symptomatic temporal lobe epilepsy
title_short Memory in children with symptomatic temporal lobe epilepsy
title_sort memory in children with symptomatic temporal lobe epilepsy
topic neuropsicologia
epilepsia
crianças
infância
epilepsia de lobo temporal
memória
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2014000300184&lng=en&tlng=en
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AT patriciarzezak memoryinchildrenwithsymptomatictemporallobeepilepsy
AT danielfuentes memoryinchildrenwithsymptomatictemporallobeepilepsy
AT renatacfranzon memoryinchildrenwithsymptomatictemporallobeepilepsy
AT mariaaugustamontenegro memoryinchildrenwithsymptomatictemporallobeepilepsy
AT fernandocendes memoryinchildrenwithsymptomatictemporallobeepilepsy
AT kettedvalente memoryinchildrenwithsymptomatictemporallobeepilepsy
AT marilisamguerreiro memoryinchildrenwithsymptomatictemporallobeepilepsy