Hearing Aid Outcome Measures and Auditory Processing in Elderly Users of Binaural Amplification

Background and Aim: Generally, peripheral hearing loss in the elderly is associated with decreased auditory processing ability. Researchers have drawn attention to the role of auditory processing in the success of hearing amplification. The present study investigates the relationship between audito...

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Main Authors: Niloofarsadat Fatemi, Mohammad Ebrahim Mahdavi, Hamid Jalilvand, Alireza Akbarzadeh Baghban
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2024-09-01
Series:Auditory and Vestibular Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://avr.tums.ac.ir/index.php/avr/article/view/1341
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author Niloofarsadat Fatemi
Mohammad Ebrahim Mahdavi
Hamid Jalilvand
Alireza Akbarzadeh Baghban
author_facet Niloofarsadat Fatemi
Mohammad Ebrahim Mahdavi
Hamid Jalilvand
Alireza Akbarzadeh Baghban
author_sort Niloofarsadat Fatemi
collection DOAJ
description Background and Aim: Generally, peripheral hearing loss in the elderly is associated with decreased auditory processing ability. Researchers have drawn attention to the role of auditory processing in the success of hearing amplification. The present study investigates the relationship between auditory processing and benefit and satisfaction of binaural hearing aids in the elderly. Methods: Forty-seven elderly users (aged 58–85 years) of binaural hearing aids, all of whom exhibited symmetrically mild to moderate sensory-neural hearing loss, completed the questionnaires of International Outcome Inventory for Hearing Aids (IOI-HA) and Abbreviated Profile of Hearing Aid Benefit (APHAB) and the Persian version of Words-in-Noise (WIN) and two-pair Dichotic Digits (DD) tests. Results: Signal-to-Noise Ratio-50% (SNR-50) and Non-Dominant Ear Score (NDES) collectively explained 16% of the binaural hearing aid benefit variance. NDES accounted for 14% of the variance observed in satisfaction. Conclusion: Binaural hearing aid benefit and satisfaction in the elderly were not similarly related to auditory processing abilities. NDES alone is a weak but significant predictor of satisfaction and in combination with WIN SNR-50 is a moderate predictor of benefit.
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series Auditory and Vestibular Research
spelling doaj-art-1a5b840b7b814aa8aa314a27f7e81aa92025-08-20T02:11:57ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesAuditory and Vestibular Research2423-480X2024-09-0134210.18502/avr.v34i2.18060Hearing Aid Outcome Measures and Auditory Processing in Elderly Users of Binaural AmplificationNiloofarsadat Fatemi0Mohammad Ebrahim Mahdavi1Hamid Jalilvand2Alireza Akbarzadeh Baghban3Department of Audiology, School of Rehabilitation, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of Audiology, School of Rehabilitation, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of Audiology, School of Rehabilitation, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of Basic Sciences, School of Rehabilitation, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Background and Aim: Generally, peripheral hearing loss in the elderly is associated with decreased auditory processing ability. Researchers have drawn attention to the role of auditory processing in the success of hearing amplification. The present study investigates the relationship between auditory processing and benefit and satisfaction of binaural hearing aids in the elderly. Methods: Forty-seven elderly users (aged 58–85 years) of binaural hearing aids, all of whom exhibited symmetrically mild to moderate sensory-neural hearing loss, completed the questionnaires of International Outcome Inventory for Hearing Aids (IOI-HA) and Abbreviated Profile of Hearing Aid Benefit (APHAB) and the Persian version of Words-in-Noise (WIN) and two-pair Dichotic Digits (DD) tests. Results: Signal-to-Noise Ratio-50% (SNR-50) and Non-Dominant Ear Score (NDES) collectively explained 16% of the binaural hearing aid benefit variance. NDES accounted for 14% of the variance observed in satisfaction. Conclusion: Binaural hearing aid benefit and satisfaction in the elderly were not similarly related to auditory processing abilities. NDES alone is a weak but significant predictor of satisfaction and in combination with WIN SNR-50 is a moderate predictor of benefit. https://avr.tums.ac.ir/index.php/avr/article/view/1341Hearing aiddichotic listeningspeech perception in noisesatisfactionbenefitelderly
spellingShingle Niloofarsadat Fatemi
Mohammad Ebrahim Mahdavi
Hamid Jalilvand
Alireza Akbarzadeh Baghban
Hearing Aid Outcome Measures and Auditory Processing in Elderly Users of Binaural Amplification
Auditory and Vestibular Research
Hearing aid
dichotic listening
speech perception in noise
satisfaction
benefit
elderly
title Hearing Aid Outcome Measures and Auditory Processing in Elderly Users of Binaural Amplification
title_full Hearing Aid Outcome Measures and Auditory Processing in Elderly Users of Binaural Amplification
title_fullStr Hearing Aid Outcome Measures and Auditory Processing in Elderly Users of Binaural Amplification
title_full_unstemmed Hearing Aid Outcome Measures and Auditory Processing in Elderly Users of Binaural Amplification
title_short Hearing Aid Outcome Measures and Auditory Processing in Elderly Users of Binaural Amplification
title_sort hearing aid outcome measures and auditory processing in elderly users of binaural amplification
topic Hearing aid
dichotic listening
speech perception in noise
satisfaction
benefit
elderly
url https://avr.tums.ac.ir/index.php/avr/article/view/1341
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AT mohammadebrahimmahdavi hearingaidoutcomemeasuresandauditoryprocessinginelderlyusersofbinauralamplification
AT hamidjalilvand hearingaidoutcomemeasuresandauditoryprocessinginelderlyusersofbinauralamplification
AT alirezaakbarzadehbaghban hearingaidoutcomemeasuresandauditoryprocessinginelderlyusersofbinauralamplification