TRANSCRIPTION FACTORS IN CEREBELLAR DEVELOPMENT

The cerebellar germ arises from the rhombic lip, and it’s a rostral part from the mesencephalon. The following cellular processes take place in the developing cerebellum: proliferation, migration, differentiation, synapse formation and cell death. An important step is the transformation of the Pu...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: I. Velikov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Trakia University 2023-09-01
Series:Trakia Journal of Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://tru.uni-sz.bg/tsj/Volume%2021,%202023,%20Number%203,%20Series%20Biomedical%20Sciences/7_I.Velikov.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850273167811018752
author I. Velikov
author_facet I. Velikov
author_sort I. Velikov
collection DOAJ
description The cerebellar germ arises from the rhombic lip, and it’s a rostral part from the mesencephalon. The following cellular processes take place in the developing cerebellum: proliferation, migration, differentiation, synapse formation and cell death. An important step is the transformation of the Purkinje cell layer from a multilayer composition into a monolayer. This structural reorganization is followed by the foliation process. At first, the smooth surface is divided into five major lobes by four grooves in the vermis. In the next phase major lobes are subdivided into sublobes and lobules and they grow in size. The development of granular neurons in the cerebellum takes place in two phases. The first is in the rhombic lip and the second is in the external granular layer (EGL). The development is directed by some transcription factors such as sonic hedgehog (Shh), Zbtb, and Pax6.
format Article
id doaj-art-1a53b49fd6754dbaaf80eed53819df10
institution OA Journals
issn 1313-3551
language English
publishDate 2023-09-01
publisher Trakia University
record_format Article
series Trakia Journal of Sciences
spelling doaj-art-1a53b49fd6754dbaaf80eed53819df102025-08-20T01:51:35ZengTrakia UniversityTrakia Journal of Sciences1313-35512023-09-0121325726510.15547/tjs.2023.03.007TRANSCRIPTION FACTORS IN CEREBELLAR DEVELOPMENTI. VelikovThe cerebellar germ arises from the rhombic lip, and it’s a rostral part from the mesencephalon. The following cellular processes take place in the developing cerebellum: proliferation, migration, differentiation, synapse formation and cell death. An important step is the transformation of the Purkinje cell layer from a multilayer composition into a monolayer. This structural reorganization is followed by the foliation process. At first, the smooth surface is divided into five major lobes by four grooves in the vermis. In the next phase major lobes are subdivided into sublobes and lobules and they grow in size. The development of granular neurons in the cerebellum takes place in two phases. The first is in the rhombic lip and the second is in the external granular layer (EGL). The development is directed by some transcription factors such as sonic hedgehog (Shh), Zbtb, and Pax6.http://tru.uni-sz.bg/tsj/Volume%2021,%202023,%20Number%203,%20Series%20Biomedical%20Sciences/7_I.Velikov.pdffoliationneurogenesisgranule cellspurkinje cellsrhombic lip
spellingShingle I. Velikov
TRANSCRIPTION FACTORS IN CEREBELLAR DEVELOPMENT
Trakia Journal of Sciences
foliation
neurogenesis
granule cells
purkinje cells
rhombic lip
title TRANSCRIPTION FACTORS IN CEREBELLAR DEVELOPMENT
title_full TRANSCRIPTION FACTORS IN CEREBELLAR DEVELOPMENT
title_fullStr TRANSCRIPTION FACTORS IN CEREBELLAR DEVELOPMENT
title_full_unstemmed TRANSCRIPTION FACTORS IN CEREBELLAR DEVELOPMENT
title_short TRANSCRIPTION FACTORS IN CEREBELLAR DEVELOPMENT
title_sort transcription factors in cerebellar development
topic foliation
neurogenesis
granule cells
purkinje cells
rhombic lip
url http://tru.uni-sz.bg/tsj/Volume%2021,%202023,%20Number%203,%20Series%20Biomedical%20Sciences/7_I.Velikov.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ivelikov transcriptionfactorsincerebellardevelopment