Prevalence and risk factors of cardiovascular diseases among youths in Kazakhstan: a systematic review of the literature
Cardiovascular disease encompasses different diseases affecting the heart or circulatory vessels and is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. However, there is a lack of data on the prevalence and magnitude of the disease among the young population in Kazakhstan. The current study...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2025-12-01
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| Series: | Future Science OA |
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| Online Access: | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/20565623.2025.2526943 |
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| _version_ | 1850082626363195392 |
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| author | Khandulla Nakipov Balnur Omarova Raushan Kuandykova Galyia Assanova Ainash Oshibayeva Seitkhan Joshibayev Tilektes Maulenkul |
| author_facet | Khandulla Nakipov Balnur Omarova Raushan Kuandykova Galyia Assanova Ainash Oshibayeva Seitkhan Joshibayev Tilektes Maulenkul |
| author_sort | Khandulla Nakipov |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Cardiovascular disease encompasses different diseases affecting the heart or circulatory vessels and is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. However, there is a lack of data on the prevalence and magnitude of the disease among the young population in Kazakhstan. The current study is a systematic review of the literature that aims to analyze published data to estimate the prevalence and risk factors of cardiovascular diseases among young people in Kazakhstan. The search for references performed using different databases including PubMed, MEDLINE and Embase. A total of 107 papers were retrieved, of which only 8 met the inclusion criteria and included in the study. There is a lack of literature that describes the prevalence of cardiovascular diseases among young people in Kazakhstan; however, the estimated average in this study, based on the weighted pool of general population is 22.4%. Interestingly, the most commonly reported modifiable risk factors among young adults include unhealthy diet, smoking, mental health, physical inactivity, drug use and metabolic disorders. While there is a general improvement in cardiovascular health among older people, young adults appear to indulge themselves in several modifiable risk factors and develop unhealthy cardiovascular status. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-1a4bdeecef4149cdb781340939cad160 |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 2056-5623 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-12-01 |
| publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Future Science OA |
| spelling | doaj-art-1a4bdeecef4149cdb781340939cad1602025-08-20T02:44:29ZengTaylor & Francis GroupFuture Science OA2056-56232025-12-0111110.1080/20565623.2025.2526943Prevalence and risk factors of cardiovascular diseases among youths in Kazakhstan: a systematic review of the literatureKhandulla Nakipov0Balnur Omarova1Raushan Kuandykova2Galyia Assanova3Ainash Oshibayeva4Seitkhan Joshibayev5Tilektes Maulenkul6Khoja Akhmet Yassawi International Kazakh-Turkish University, Turkistan, KazakhstanKhoja Akhmet Yassawi International Kazakh-Turkish University, Turkistan, KazakhstanKhoja Akhmet Yassawi International Kazakh-Turkish University, Turkistan, KazakhstanKhoja Akhmet Yassawi International Kazakh-Turkish University, Turkistan, KazakhstanKhoja Akhmet Yassawi International Kazakh-Turkish University, Turkistan, KazakhstanKhoja Akhmet Yassawi International Kazakh-Turkish University, Turkistan, KazakhstanKhoja Akhmet Yassawi International Kazakh-Turkish University, Turkistan, KazakhstanCardiovascular disease encompasses different diseases affecting the heart or circulatory vessels and is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. However, there is a lack of data on the prevalence and magnitude of the disease among the young population in Kazakhstan. The current study is a systematic review of the literature that aims to analyze published data to estimate the prevalence and risk factors of cardiovascular diseases among young people in Kazakhstan. The search for references performed using different databases including PubMed, MEDLINE and Embase. A total of 107 papers were retrieved, of which only 8 met the inclusion criteria and included in the study. There is a lack of literature that describes the prevalence of cardiovascular diseases among young people in Kazakhstan; however, the estimated average in this study, based on the weighted pool of general population is 22.4%. Interestingly, the most commonly reported modifiable risk factors among young adults include unhealthy diet, smoking, mental health, physical inactivity, drug use and metabolic disorders. While there is a general improvement in cardiovascular health among older people, young adults appear to indulge themselves in several modifiable risk factors and develop unhealthy cardiovascular status.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/20565623.2025.2526943Cardiovascular diseasesyoung adultsprevalencerisk factorssystematic review |
| spellingShingle | Khandulla Nakipov Balnur Omarova Raushan Kuandykova Galyia Assanova Ainash Oshibayeva Seitkhan Joshibayev Tilektes Maulenkul Prevalence and risk factors of cardiovascular diseases among youths in Kazakhstan: a systematic review of the literature Future Science OA Cardiovascular diseases young adults prevalence risk factors systematic review |
| title | Prevalence and risk factors of cardiovascular diseases among youths in Kazakhstan: a systematic review of the literature |
| title_full | Prevalence and risk factors of cardiovascular diseases among youths in Kazakhstan: a systematic review of the literature |
| title_fullStr | Prevalence and risk factors of cardiovascular diseases among youths in Kazakhstan: a systematic review of the literature |
| title_full_unstemmed | Prevalence and risk factors of cardiovascular diseases among youths in Kazakhstan: a systematic review of the literature |
| title_short | Prevalence and risk factors of cardiovascular diseases among youths in Kazakhstan: a systematic review of the literature |
| title_sort | prevalence and risk factors of cardiovascular diseases among youths in kazakhstan a systematic review of the literature |
| topic | Cardiovascular diseases young adults prevalence risk factors systematic review |
| url | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/20565623.2025.2526943 |
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