Micellar Effects on Nucleophilic Addition Reaction and Applicability of Enzyme Catalysis Model

This study describes the effect of anionic and cationic micelles on nucleophilic addition reaction of rosaniline hydrochloride (RH) with hydroxide under pseudo-first order condition. Strong inhibitory effect is observed due to SDS micelle, whereas CTAB catalysed the reaction. This is explained on th...

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Main Author: R. K. London Singh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:E-Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/129436
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author R. K. London Singh
author_facet R. K. London Singh
author_sort R. K. London Singh
collection DOAJ
description This study describes the effect of anionic and cationic micelles on nucleophilic addition reaction of rosaniline hydrochloride (RH) with hydroxide under pseudo-first order condition. Strong inhibitory effect is observed due to SDS micelle, whereas CTAB catalysed the reaction. This is explained on the basis of electrostatic and hydrophobic interactions which are simultaneously operating in the reaction system. The kinetic data obtained is quantitatively analysed by applying the positive cooperativity model of enzyme catalysis. Binding constants and influence of counterions on the reaction have also been investigated.
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id doaj-art-1a1c35e71c754f0cbf9e9cc3439f8ea1
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publisher Wiley
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spelling doaj-art-1a1c35e71c754f0cbf9e9cc3439f8ea12025-08-20T02:01:58ZengWileyE-Journal of Chemistry0973-49452090-98102012-01-01931181118710.1155/2012/129436Micellar Effects on Nucleophilic Addition Reaction and Applicability of Enzyme Catalysis ModelR. K. London Singh0Department of Chemistry, D.M. College of Science, Imphal-795001, IndiaThis study describes the effect of anionic and cationic micelles on nucleophilic addition reaction of rosaniline hydrochloride (RH) with hydroxide under pseudo-first order condition. Strong inhibitory effect is observed due to SDS micelle, whereas CTAB catalysed the reaction. This is explained on the basis of electrostatic and hydrophobic interactions which are simultaneously operating in the reaction system. The kinetic data obtained is quantitatively analysed by applying the positive cooperativity model of enzyme catalysis. Binding constants and influence of counterions on the reaction have also been investigated.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/129436
spellingShingle R. K. London Singh
Micellar Effects on Nucleophilic Addition Reaction and Applicability of Enzyme Catalysis Model
E-Journal of Chemistry
title Micellar Effects on Nucleophilic Addition Reaction and Applicability of Enzyme Catalysis Model
title_full Micellar Effects on Nucleophilic Addition Reaction and Applicability of Enzyme Catalysis Model
title_fullStr Micellar Effects on Nucleophilic Addition Reaction and Applicability of Enzyme Catalysis Model
title_full_unstemmed Micellar Effects on Nucleophilic Addition Reaction and Applicability of Enzyme Catalysis Model
title_short Micellar Effects on Nucleophilic Addition Reaction and Applicability of Enzyme Catalysis Model
title_sort micellar effects on nucleophilic addition reaction and applicability of enzyme catalysis model
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/129436
work_keys_str_mv AT rklondonsingh micellareffectsonnucleophilicadditionreactionandapplicabilityofenzymecatalysismodel