Cell Death-Associated Molecular-Pattern Molecules: Inflammatory Signaling and Control

Apoptosis, necroptosis, and pyroptosis are different cellular death programs characterized in organs and tissues as consequence of microbes infection, cell stress, injury, and chemotherapeutics exposure. Dying and death cells release a variety of self-proteins and bioactive chemicals originated from...

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Main Authors: Beatriz Sangiuliano, Nancy Marcela Pérez, Dayson F. Moreira, José E. Belizário
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Mediators of Inflammation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/821043
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author Beatriz Sangiuliano
Nancy Marcela Pérez
Dayson F. Moreira
José E. Belizário
author_facet Beatriz Sangiuliano
Nancy Marcela Pérez
Dayson F. Moreira
José E. Belizário
author_sort Beatriz Sangiuliano
collection DOAJ
description Apoptosis, necroptosis, and pyroptosis are different cellular death programs characterized in organs and tissues as consequence of microbes infection, cell stress, injury, and chemotherapeutics exposure. Dying and death cells release a variety of self-proteins and bioactive chemicals originated from cytosol, nucleus, endoplasmic reticulum, and mitochondria. These endogenous factors are named cell death-associated molecular-pattern (CDAMP), damage-associated molecular-pattern (DAMP) molecules, and alarmins. Some of them cooperate or act as important initial or delayed inflammatory mediators upon binding to diverse membrane and cytosolic receptors coupled to signaling pathways for the activation of the inflammasome platforms and NF-κB multiprotein complexes. Current studies show that the nonprotein thiols and thiol-regulating enzymes as well as highly diffusible prooxidant reactive oxygen and nitrogen species released together in extracellular inflammatory milieu play essential role in controlling pro- and anti-inflammatory activities of CDAMP/DAMP and alarmins. Here, we provide an overview of these emerging concepts and mechanisms of triggering and maintenance of tissue inflammation under massive death of cells.
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spelling doaj-art-1a0eda8e0dac4cf388c7eecfdee548332025-08-20T03:54:21ZengWileyMediators of Inflammation0962-93511466-18612014-01-01201410.1155/2014/821043821043Cell Death-Associated Molecular-Pattern Molecules: Inflammatory Signaling and ControlBeatriz Sangiuliano0Nancy Marcela Pérez1Dayson F. Moreira2José E. Belizário3Department of Pharmacology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, 05508-900 São Paulo, SP, BrazilDepartment of Pharmacology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, 05508-900 São Paulo, SP, BrazilDepartment of Pharmacology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, 05508-900 São Paulo, SP, BrazilDepartment of Pharmacology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, 05508-900 São Paulo, SP, BrazilApoptosis, necroptosis, and pyroptosis are different cellular death programs characterized in organs and tissues as consequence of microbes infection, cell stress, injury, and chemotherapeutics exposure. Dying and death cells release a variety of self-proteins and bioactive chemicals originated from cytosol, nucleus, endoplasmic reticulum, and mitochondria. These endogenous factors are named cell death-associated molecular-pattern (CDAMP), damage-associated molecular-pattern (DAMP) molecules, and alarmins. Some of them cooperate or act as important initial or delayed inflammatory mediators upon binding to diverse membrane and cytosolic receptors coupled to signaling pathways for the activation of the inflammasome platforms and NF-κB multiprotein complexes. Current studies show that the nonprotein thiols and thiol-regulating enzymes as well as highly diffusible prooxidant reactive oxygen and nitrogen species released together in extracellular inflammatory milieu play essential role in controlling pro- and anti-inflammatory activities of CDAMP/DAMP and alarmins. Here, we provide an overview of these emerging concepts and mechanisms of triggering and maintenance of tissue inflammation under massive death of cells.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/821043
spellingShingle Beatriz Sangiuliano
Nancy Marcela Pérez
Dayson F. Moreira
José E. Belizário
Cell Death-Associated Molecular-Pattern Molecules: Inflammatory Signaling and Control
Mediators of Inflammation
title Cell Death-Associated Molecular-Pattern Molecules: Inflammatory Signaling and Control
title_full Cell Death-Associated Molecular-Pattern Molecules: Inflammatory Signaling and Control
title_fullStr Cell Death-Associated Molecular-Pattern Molecules: Inflammatory Signaling and Control
title_full_unstemmed Cell Death-Associated Molecular-Pattern Molecules: Inflammatory Signaling and Control
title_short Cell Death-Associated Molecular-Pattern Molecules: Inflammatory Signaling and Control
title_sort cell death associated molecular pattern molecules inflammatory signaling and control
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/821043
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