Do Teachers’ Beliefs Turn to Practice? Countryside Secondary School Science Teachers’ Teaching Beliefs, Scientific Epistemological Beliefs, and Approaches to Teaching

This study employed a convergent parallel mixed-method design to examine the teaching beliefs of secondary school teachers and determine the relationship between their scientific epistemological beliefs and pedagogical approaches. Semi-structured interviews were utilized to explore teachers’ teachin...

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Main Author: Reymund Derilo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech University of Life Sciences Prague 2025-06-01
Series:Journal on Efficiency and Responsibility in Education and Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.eriesjournal.com/index.php/eries/article/view/1323
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author Reymund Derilo
author_facet Reymund Derilo
author_sort Reymund Derilo
collection DOAJ
description This study employed a convergent parallel mixed-method design to examine the teaching beliefs of secondary school teachers and determine the relationship between their scientific epistemological beliefs and pedagogical approaches. Semi-structured interviews were utilized to explore teachers’ teaching beliefs, while quantitative analysis involved a descriptive-correlational approach, employing two adapted questionnaires: Scientific Epistemological Belief Questionnaire (SEBQ) and Approaches to Teaching (ATI). Analysis of interview responses reveals that most teachers prioritize creating a student-involved classroom environment, typically teacher-initiated learning, rather than allowing student-led initiatives. They generally view themselves as facilitators of learning, base their teaching decisions on the curriculum, and believe that students demonstrate understanding by reiterating what has been taught. Quantitative analysis indicated that science teachers in the region largely demonstrate traditional beliefs regarding the origins and characteristics of scientific knowledge while predominantly employing transitional teaching approaches in their practice. Furthermore, the study found a correlation between teachers' SEBs and adopting learner-focused teaching approaches. Integration and meta inference of qualitative and quantitative findings bear significant implications for science education, suggesting avenues for enhancing, restructuring, and reforming teachers' teaching and epistemological beliefs. Hence, efforts should focus on fostering teachers' deeper understanding of the nature of science.
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spelling doaj-art-19f5f5d94acc4b3caa8d2786f07ed1c02025-08-20T03:14:51ZengCzech University of Life Sciences PragueJournal on Efficiency and Responsibility in Education and Science2336-23751803-16172025-06-01182647710.7160/eriesj.2025.180201Do Teachers’ Beliefs Turn to Practice? Countryside Secondary School Science Teachers’ Teaching Beliefs, Scientific Epistemological Beliefs, and Approaches to TeachingReymund Derilo0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5416-2353Assistant Professor IV, Nueva Vizcaya State UniversityThis study employed a convergent parallel mixed-method design to examine the teaching beliefs of secondary school teachers and determine the relationship between their scientific epistemological beliefs and pedagogical approaches. Semi-structured interviews were utilized to explore teachers’ teaching beliefs, while quantitative analysis involved a descriptive-correlational approach, employing two adapted questionnaires: Scientific Epistemological Belief Questionnaire (SEBQ) and Approaches to Teaching (ATI). Analysis of interview responses reveals that most teachers prioritize creating a student-involved classroom environment, typically teacher-initiated learning, rather than allowing student-led initiatives. They generally view themselves as facilitators of learning, base their teaching decisions on the curriculum, and believe that students demonstrate understanding by reiterating what has been taught. Quantitative analysis indicated that science teachers in the region largely demonstrate traditional beliefs regarding the origins and characteristics of scientific knowledge while predominantly employing transitional teaching approaches in their practice. Furthermore, the study found a correlation between teachers' SEBs and adopting learner-focused teaching approaches. Integration and meta inference of qualitative and quantitative findings bear significant implications for science education, suggesting avenues for enhancing, restructuring, and reforming teachers' teaching and epistemological beliefs. Hence, efforts should focus on fostering teachers' deeper understanding of the nature of science.https://www.eriesjournal.com/index.php/eries/article/view/1323approaches to teachingnature of scienceepistemic beliefsteaching beliefsscientific epistemological beliefs
spellingShingle Reymund Derilo
Do Teachers’ Beliefs Turn to Practice? Countryside Secondary School Science Teachers’ Teaching Beliefs, Scientific Epistemological Beliefs, and Approaches to Teaching
Journal on Efficiency and Responsibility in Education and Science
approaches to teaching
nature of science
epistemic beliefs
teaching beliefs
scientific epistemological beliefs
title Do Teachers’ Beliefs Turn to Practice? Countryside Secondary School Science Teachers’ Teaching Beliefs, Scientific Epistemological Beliefs, and Approaches to Teaching
title_full Do Teachers’ Beliefs Turn to Practice? Countryside Secondary School Science Teachers’ Teaching Beliefs, Scientific Epistemological Beliefs, and Approaches to Teaching
title_fullStr Do Teachers’ Beliefs Turn to Practice? Countryside Secondary School Science Teachers’ Teaching Beliefs, Scientific Epistemological Beliefs, and Approaches to Teaching
title_full_unstemmed Do Teachers’ Beliefs Turn to Practice? Countryside Secondary School Science Teachers’ Teaching Beliefs, Scientific Epistemological Beliefs, and Approaches to Teaching
title_short Do Teachers’ Beliefs Turn to Practice? Countryside Secondary School Science Teachers’ Teaching Beliefs, Scientific Epistemological Beliefs, and Approaches to Teaching
title_sort do teachers beliefs turn to practice countryside secondary school science teachers teaching beliefs scientific epistemological beliefs and approaches to teaching
topic approaches to teaching
nature of science
epistemic beliefs
teaching beliefs
scientific epistemological beliefs
url https://www.eriesjournal.com/index.php/eries/article/view/1323
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