Mechanisms of the carcinogenicity of nanomaterials

Nanomaterials become more widespread in the different areas of human life, forming the new technosphere philosophy, in particular, new approaches for development and usage of these materials in everyday life, manufacture, medicine etc.The physicochemical characteristics of nanomaterials differ signi...

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Main Authors: G. A. Belitsky, K. I. Kirsanov, E. A. Lesovaya, M. G. Yakubovskaya
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: ABV-press 2022-12-01
Series:Успехи молекулярной онкологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://umo.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/473
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author G. A. Belitsky
K. I. Kirsanov
E. A. Lesovaya
M. G. Yakubovskaya
author_facet G. A. Belitsky
K. I. Kirsanov
E. A. Lesovaya
M. G. Yakubovskaya
author_sort G. A. Belitsky
collection DOAJ
description Nanomaterials become more widespread in the different areas of human life, forming the new technosphere philosophy, in particular, new approaches for development and usage of these materials in everyday life, manufacture, medicine etc.The physicochemical characteristics of nanomaterials differ significantly from the corresponding indicators of aggregate materials and at least some of them are highly reactive and / or highly catalytic. This suggests their aggressiveness towards biological systems, including involvement in carcinogenesis. The review considers the areas of use of modern nanomaterials, with special attention paid to the description of medicine production using nanotechnologies, an analysis of the mechanisms of action of a number of nanomaterials already recognized as carcinogenic, and also presents the available experimental and mechanistic data obtained from the study of the carcinogenic / procarcinogenic effects of various groups of nanomaterials currently not classified as carcinogenic to humans.Preparing the review, information bases of biomedical literature were analysed: Scopus (307), PubMed (461), Web of Science (268), eLibrary.ru (190) were used. To obtain full-text documents, the electronic resources of PubMed Central (PMC), Science Direct, Research Gate, Sci-Hub and eLibrary.ru databases were used.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2313-805X
2413-3787
language Russian
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher ABV-press
record_format Article
series Успехи молекулярной онкологии
spelling doaj-art-19e135e7eeb24ca58f954b0da993b2c82025-08-20T03:38:02ZrusABV-pressУспехи молекулярной онкологии2313-805X2413-37872022-12-019410.17650/2313-805X-2022-9-4-8-23258Mechanisms of the carcinogenicity of nanomaterialsG. A. Belitsky0K. I. Kirsanov1E. A. Lesovaya2M. G. Yakubovskaya3N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology, Ministry of Health of RussiaN.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology, Ministry of Health of Russia; Peoples’ Friendship University of RussiaN.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology, Ministry of Health of Russia; I.P. Pavlov Ryazan State Medical UniversityN.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology, Ministry of Health of RussiaNanomaterials become more widespread in the different areas of human life, forming the new technosphere philosophy, in particular, new approaches for development and usage of these materials in everyday life, manufacture, medicine etc.The physicochemical characteristics of nanomaterials differ significantly from the corresponding indicators of aggregate materials and at least some of them are highly reactive and / or highly catalytic. This suggests their aggressiveness towards biological systems, including involvement in carcinogenesis. The review considers the areas of use of modern nanomaterials, with special attention paid to the description of medicine production using nanotechnologies, an analysis of the mechanisms of action of a number of nanomaterials already recognized as carcinogenic, and also presents the available experimental and mechanistic data obtained from the study of the carcinogenic / procarcinogenic effects of various groups of nanomaterials currently not classified as carcinogenic to humans.Preparing the review, information bases of biomedical literature were analysed: Scopus (307), PubMed (461), Web of Science (268), eLibrary.ru (190) were used. To obtain full-text documents, the electronic resources of PubMed Central (PMC), Science Direct, Research Gate, Sci-Hub and eLibrary.ru databases were used.https://umo.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/473nanomaterialscarcinogenesisfullerensgenotoxicityepigenetic activitymodels of carcinogenesis in vivo
spellingShingle G. A. Belitsky
K. I. Kirsanov
E. A. Lesovaya
M. G. Yakubovskaya
Mechanisms of the carcinogenicity of nanomaterials
Успехи молекулярной онкологии
nanomaterials
carcinogenesis
fullerens
genotoxicity
epigenetic activity
models of carcinogenesis in vivo
title Mechanisms of the carcinogenicity of nanomaterials
title_full Mechanisms of the carcinogenicity of nanomaterials
title_fullStr Mechanisms of the carcinogenicity of nanomaterials
title_full_unstemmed Mechanisms of the carcinogenicity of nanomaterials
title_short Mechanisms of the carcinogenicity of nanomaterials
title_sort mechanisms of the carcinogenicity of nanomaterials
topic nanomaterials
carcinogenesis
fullerens
genotoxicity
epigenetic activity
models of carcinogenesis in vivo
url https://umo.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/473
work_keys_str_mv AT gabelitsky mechanismsofthecarcinogenicityofnanomaterials
AT kikirsanov mechanismsofthecarcinogenicityofnanomaterials
AT ealesovaya mechanismsofthecarcinogenicityofnanomaterials
AT mgyakubovskaya mechanismsofthecarcinogenicityofnanomaterials