Estimating Direction of Arrival by Using Two-Dimensional State-Space Balance Method

A study of a two-dimensional state-space balance (2D SSB) method for estimating direction of arrival (DOA) for uniform rectangular array (URA) is presented in this letter. The comprehensive utilization of controllability and observability matrices and automatic pairing technique are considered in th...

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Main Authors: Jun Wang, Hong Xiang, Shaoming Wei, Zhongsheng Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/4890203
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author Jun Wang
Hong Xiang
Shaoming Wei
Zhongsheng Sun
author_facet Jun Wang
Hong Xiang
Shaoming Wei
Zhongsheng Sun
author_sort Jun Wang
collection DOAJ
description A study of a two-dimensional state-space balance (2D SSB) method for estimating direction of arrival (DOA) for uniform rectangular array (URA) is presented in this letter. The comprehensive utilization of controllability and observability matrices and automatic pairing technique are considered in this method by using the single snapshot. Therefore, the DOAs of elevation angle and azimuth angle can pair automatically and acquire better estimation performance compared with 2D matrix pencil method or unitary matrix pencil method. In addition, the proposed method can handle correlated signals directly without preprocessing. Simulation is conducted to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.
format Article
id doaj-art-19dec2bcef214b66a8059535049dc663
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5869
1687-5877
language English
publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-19dec2bcef214b66a8059535049dc6632025-08-20T03:55:45ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772017-01-01201710.1155/2017/48902034890203Estimating Direction of Arrival by Using Two-Dimensional State-Space Balance MethodJun Wang0Hong Xiang1Shaoming Wei2Zhongsheng Sun3School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaSchool of Electronic and Information Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaSchool of Electronic and Information Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaSchool of Electronic and Information Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaA study of a two-dimensional state-space balance (2D SSB) method for estimating direction of arrival (DOA) for uniform rectangular array (URA) is presented in this letter. The comprehensive utilization of controllability and observability matrices and automatic pairing technique are considered in this method by using the single snapshot. Therefore, the DOAs of elevation angle and azimuth angle can pair automatically and acquire better estimation performance compared with 2D matrix pencil method or unitary matrix pencil method. In addition, the proposed method can handle correlated signals directly without preprocessing. Simulation is conducted to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/4890203
spellingShingle Jun Wang
Hong Xiang
Shaoming Wei
Zhongsheng Sun
Estimating Direction of Arrival by Using Two-Dimensional State-Space Balance Method
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title Estimating Direction of Arrival by Using Two-Dimensional State-Space Balance Method
title_full Estimating Direction of Arrival by Using Two-Dimensional State-Space Balance Method
title_fullStr Estimating Direction of Arrival by Using Two-Dimensional State-Space Balance Method
title_full_unstemmed Estimating Direction of Arrival by Using Two-Dimensional State-Space Balance Method
title_short Estimating Direction of Arrival by Using Two-Dimensional State-Space Balance Method
title_sort estimating direction of arrival by using two dimensional state space balance method
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/4890203
work_keys_str_mv AT junwang estimatingdirectionofarrivalbyusingtwodimensionalstatespacebalancemethod
AT hongxiang estimatingdirectionofarrivalbyusingtwodimensionalstatespacebalancemethod
AT shaomingwei estimatingdirectionofarrivalbyusingtwodimensionalstatespacebalancemethod
AT zhongshengsun estimatingdirectionofarrivalbyusingtwodimensionalstatespacebalancemethod