Comparative studies of effect of compound feeds on fish-breeding and biochemical properties of juvenile chum salmon

Effectiveness of starter fodders is examined for the low-temperature rearing pools in the salmon fish hatchery Savushkina (Severo-Kurilsk). In May 2022, the experimental compound feed developed in TINRO was compared with the control fodder Aller Aqua (made in Denmark) when feeding of chum salmon fry...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: A. N. Bashtovoy, K. G. Pavel, T. N. Slutskaya, G. N. Timchishina, E. V. Yakush
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Transactions of the Pacific Research Institute of Fisheries and Oceanography 2023-01-01
Series:Известия ТИНРО
Subjects:
Online Access:https://izvestiya.tinro-center.ru/jour/article/view/790
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849395018257661952
author A. N. Bashtovoy
K. G. Pavel
T. N. Slutskaya
G. N. Timchishina
E. V. Yakush
author_facet A. N. Bashtovoy
K. G. Pavel
T. N. Slutskaya
G. N. Timchishina
E. V. Yakush
author_sort A. N. Bashtovoy
collection DOAJ
description Effectiveness of starter fodders is examined for the low-temperature rearing pools in the salmon fish hatchery Savushkina (Severo-Kurilsk). In May 2022, the experimental compound feed developed in TINRO was compared with the control fodder Aller Aqua (made in Denmark) when feeding of chum salmon fry. Both fodders complied with the veterinary and sanitary requirements of the Euro-Asian Economic Union in terms of quality and safety. The following fish breeding indices were determined for the experimental/control fodders after 47 days of testing: feeding ratio 0.670/0.467; mean daily gain 1.255/1.547 %; mean final weight 0.630/0.735 g; absolute weight growth 0.287/0.392 g; mortality (survival) 0.50 (99.50)/0.48 (99.52) %. Increasing of the water and minerals content and noticeable decreasing of the protein and fat content were detected in tissues of the control samples of fry by comparative biochemical analysis before and after the testing, whereas the content of protein and minerals had increased in tissues of the experimental samples. Thus, suitability and effectiveness of the experimental starter fodder for rearing of juvenile chum salmon in the low-temperature environment is proven by combination of several indices. To intensify the weight gain of juveniles, the experiments will be continued to adjust the composition of mixed feed for juvenile chum salmon in the cold-water conditions, with a principal restriction of the growth intensifiers (hormones) use. The starter compound feed developed in TINRO is recommended for using in rearing of chum salmon fry.
format Article
id doaj-art-19dbc3f358f844cbb68cd16b7ac3ce81
institution Kabale University
issn 1606-9919
2658-5510
language Russian
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Transactions of the Pacific Research Institute of Fisheries and Oceanography
record_format Article
series Известия ТИНРО
spelling doaj-art-19dbc3f358f844cbb68cd16b7ac3ce812025-08-20T03:39:48ZrusTransactions of the Pacific Research Institute of Fisheries and OceanographyИзвестия ТИНРО1606-99192658-55102023-01-01202493394510.26428/1606-9919-2022-202-933-945697Comparative studies of effect of compound feeds on fish-breeding and biochemical properties of juvenile chum salmonA. N. Bashtovoy0K. G. Pavel1T. N. Slutskaya2G. N. Timchishina3E. V. Yakush4Pacific branch of VNIRO (TINRO)Pacific branch of VNIRO (TINRO)Pacific branch of VNIRO (TINRO)Pacific branch of VNIRO (TINRO)Pacific branch of VNIRO (TINRO)Effectiveness of starter fodders is examined for the low-temperature rearing pools in the salmon fish hatchery Savushkina (Severo-Kurilsk). In May 2022, the experimental compound feed developed in TINRO was compared with the control fodder Aller Aqua (made in Denmark) when feeding of chum salmon fry. Both fodders complied with the veterinary and sanitary requirements of the Euro-Asian Economic Union in terms of quality and safety. The following fish breeding indices were determined for the experimental/control fodders after 47 days of testing: feeding ratio 0.670/0.467; mean daily gain 1.255/1.547 %; mean final weight 0.630/0.735 g; absolute weight growth 0.287/0.392 g; mortality (survival) 0.50 (99.50)/0.48 (99.52) %. Increasing of the water and minerals content and noticeable decreasing of the protein and fat content were detected in tissues of the control samples of fry by comparative biochemical analysis before and after the testing, whereas the content of protein and minerals had increased in tissues of the experimental samples. Thus, suitability and effectiveness of the experimental starter fodder for rearing of juvenile chum salmon in the low-temperature environment is proven by combination of several indices. To intensify the weight gain of juveniles, the experiments will be continued to adjust the composition of mixed feed for juvenile chum salmon in the cold-water conditions, with a principal restriction of the growth intensifiers (hormones) use. The starter compound feed developed in TINRO is recommended for using in rearing of chum salmon fry.https://izvestiya.tinro-center.ru/jour/article/view/790aquaculturejuvenile chum salmoncompound feedfish breedingbiochemical test
spellingShingle A. N. Bashtovoy
K. G. Pavel
T. N. Slutskaya
G. N. Timchishina
E. V. Yakush
Comparative studies of effect of compound feeds on fish-breeding and biochemical properties of juvenile chum salmon
Известия ТИНРО
aquaculture
juvenile chum salmon
compound feed
fish breeding
biochemical test
title Comparative studies of effect of compound feeds on fish-breeding and biochemical properties of juvenile chum salmon
title_full Comparative studies of effect of compound feeds on fish-breeding and biochemical properties of juvenile chum salmon
title_fullStr Comparative studies of effect of compound feeds on fish-breeding and biochemical properties of juvenile chum salmon
title_full_unstemmed Comparative studies of effect of compound feeds on fish-breeding and biochemical properties of juvenile chum salmon
title_short Comparative studies of effect of compound feeds on fish-breeding and biochemical properties of juvenile chum salmon
title_sort comparative studies of effect of compound feeds on fish breeding and biochemical properties of juvenile chum salmon
topic aquaculture
juvenile chum salmon
compound feed
fish breeding
biochemical test
url https://izvestiya.tinro-center.ru/jour/article/view/790
work_keys_str_mv AT anbashtovoy comparativestudiesofeffectofcompoundfeedsonfishbreedingandbiochemicalpropertiesofjuvenilechumsalmon
AT kgpavel comparativestudiesofeffectofcompoundfeedsonfishbreedingandbiochemicalpropertiesofjuvenilechumsalmon
AT tnslutskaya comparativestudiesofeffectofcompoundfeedsonfishbreedingandbiochemicalpropertiesofjuvenilechumsalmon
AT gntimchishina comparativestudiesofeffectofcompoundfeedsonfishbreedingandbiochemicalpropertiesofjuvenilechumsalmon
AT evyakush comparativestudiesofeffectofcompoundfeedsonfishbreedingandbiochemicalpropertiesofjuvenilechumsalmon