The attributes of residence/workplace areas and transit commuting

Area type matters when we try to explain variations in public transit commuting; workplace (commuting destination) type matters more than residence (origin) type. We found this statistical link over a sample of all census tracts in the four largest California metropolitan areas: Los Angeles, San Fr...

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Main Authors: Bumsoo Lee, Peter Gordon, James E. Moore, Harry W. Richardson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Minnesota Libraries Publishing 2011-12-01
Series:Journal of Transport and Land Use
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jtlu.org/index.php/jtlu/article/view/310
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author Bumsoo Lee
Peter Gordon
James E. Moore
Harry W. Richardson
author_facet Bumsoo Lee
Peter Gordon
James E. Moore
Harry W. Richardson
author_sort Bumsoo Lee
collection DOAJ
description Area type matters when we try to explain variations in public transit commuting; workplace (commuting destination) type matters more than residence (origin) type. We found this statistical link over a sample of all census tracts in the four largest California metropolitan areas: Los Angeles, San Francisco, San Diego, and Sacramento. In this research, we used a statistical cluster analysis to identify twenty generic residence neighborhood types and fourteen workplace neighborhood types. The variables used in the analysis included broad indicators of location and density, street design, transit access, and highway access. Once identified, the denser neighborhoods had higher transit commuting, other things equal. Yet what distinguishes this research is that we did not use a simple density measure to differentiate neighborhoods. Rather, density was an important ingredient of our neighborhood-type definition, which surpassed simple density in explanatory power.
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spelling doaj-art-19c28ab1bfab42aeb515844ea4e17c6e2025-08-20T03:10:01ZengUniversity of Minnesota Libraries PublishingJournal of Transport and Land Use1938-78492011-12-014310.5198/jtlu.v4i3.31097The attributes of residence/workplace areas and transit commutingBumsoo Lee0Peter Gordon1James E. Moore2Harry W. Richardson3University of Illinois at Urbana-ChampaignUniversity of Southern CaliforniaUniversity of Southern CaliforniaUniversity of Southern CaliforniaArea type matters when we try to explain variations in public transit commuting; workplace (commuting destination) type matters more than residence (origin) type. We found this statistical link over a sample of all census tracts in the four largest California metropolitan areas: Los Angeles, San Francisco, San Diego, and Sacramento. In this research, we used a statistical cluster analysis to identify twenty generic residence neighborhood types and fourteen workplace neighborhood types. The variables used in the analysis included broad indicators of location and density, street design, transit access, and highway access. Once identified, the denser neighborhoods had higher transit commuting, other things equal. Yet what distinguishes this research is that we did not use a simple density measure to differentiate neighborhoods. Rather, density was an important ingredient of our neighborhood-type definition, which surpassed simple density in explanatory power.https://www.jtlu.org/index.php/jtlu/article/view/310CommutingTransitNeighborhoodsResidenceWorkplace
spellingShingle Bumsoo Lee
Peter Gordon
James E. Moore
Harry W. Richardson
The attributes of residence/workplace areas and transit commuting
Journal of Transport and Land Use
Commuting
Transit
Neighborhoods
Residence
Workplace
title The attributes of residence/workplace areas and transit commuting
title_full The attributes of residence/workplace areas and transit commuting
title_fullStr The attributes of residence/workplace areas and transit commuting
title_full_unstemmed The attributes of residence/workplace areas and transit commuting
title_short The attributes of residence/workplace areas and transit commuting
title_sort attributes of residence workplace areas and transit commuting
topic Commuting
Transit
Neighborhoods
Residence
Workplace
url https://www.jtlu.org/index.php/jtlu/article/view/310
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