Attentional Capture and Inhibition of Saccades after Irrelevant and Relevant Cues

Attentional capture is usually stronger for task-relevant than irrelevant stimuli, whereas irrelevant stimuli can trigger equal or even stronger amounts of inhibition than relevant stimuli. Capture and inhibition, however, are typically assessed in separate trials, leaving it open whether or not inh...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Heinz-Werner Priess, Nils Heise, Florian Fischmeister, Sabine Born, Herbert Bauer, Ulrich Ansorge
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Journal of Ophthalmology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/585921
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832567149437124608
author Heinz-Werner Priess
Nils Heise
Florian Fischmeister
Sabine Born
Herbert Bauer
Ulrich Ansorge
author_facet Heinz-Werner Priess
Nils Heise
Florian Fischmeister
Sabine Born
Herbert Bauer
Ulrich Ansorge
author_sort Heinz-Werner Priess
collection DOAJ
description Attentional capture is usually stronger for task-relevant than irrelevant stimuli, whereas irrelevant stimuli can trigger equal or even stronger amounts of inhibition than relevant stimuli. Capture and inhibition, however, are typically assessed in separate trials, leaving it open whether or not inhibition of irrelevant stimuli is a consequence of preceding attentional capture by the same stimuli or whether inhibition is the only response to these stimuli. Here, we tested the relationship between capture and inhibition in a setup allowing for estimates of the capture and inhibition based on the very same trials. We recorded saccadic inhibition after relevant and irrelevant stimuli. At the same time, we recorded the N2pc, an event-related potential, reflecting initial capture of attention. We found attentional capture not only for, relevant but importantly also for irrelevant stimuli, although the N2pc was stronger for relevant than irrelevant stimuli. In addition, inhibition of saccades was the same for relevant and irrelevant stimuli. We conclude with a discussion of the mechanisms that are responsible for these effects.
format Article
id doaj-art-19b7eea9b5e44a51bae9b600e688dc94
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-004X
2090-0058
language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Ophthalmology
spelling doaj-art-19b7eea9b5e44a51bae9b600e688dc942025-02-03T01:02:12ZengWileyJournal of Ophthalmology2090-004X2090-00582014-01-01201410.1155/2014/585921585921Attentional Capture and Inhibition of Saccades after Irrelevant and Relevant CuesHeinz-Werner Priess0Nils Heise1Florian Fischmeister2Sabine Born3Herbert Bauer4Ulrich Ansorge5Faculty of Psychology, University of Vienna, Liebiggasse 5, 1010 Wien, AustriaFaculty of Psychology, University of Vienna, Liebiggasse 5, 1010 Wien, AustriaMR Centre of Excellence, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Wien, AustriaLaboratoire Psychologie de la Perception, Université Paris Descartes, 75006 Paris, FranceFaculty of Psychology, University of Vienna, Liebiggasse 5, 1010 Wien, AustriaFaculty of Psychology, University of Vienna, Liebiggasse 5, 1010 Wien, AustriaAttentional capture is usually stronger for task-relevant than irrelevant stimuli, whereas irrelevant stimuli can trigger equal or even stronger amounts of inhibition than relevant stimuli. Capture and inhibition, however, are typically assessed in separate trials, leaving it open whether or not inhibition of irrelevant stimuli is a consequence of preceding attentional capture by the same stimuli or whether inhibition is the only response to these stimuli. Here, we tested the relationship between capture and inhibition in a setup allowing for estimates of the capture and inhibition based on the very same trials. We recorded saccadic inhibition after relevant and irrelevant stimuli. At the same time, we recorded the N2pc, an event-related potential, reflecting initial capture of attention. We found attentional capture not only for, relevant but importantly also for irrelevant stimuli, although the N2pc was stronger for relevant than irrelevant stimuli. In addition, inhibition of saccades was the same for relevant and irrelevant stimuli. We conclude with a discussion of the mechanisms that are responsible for these effects.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/585921
spellingShingle Heinz-Werner Priess
Nils Heise
Florian Fischmeister
Sabine Born
Herbert Bauer
Ulrich Ansorge
Attentional Capture and Inhibition of Saccades after Irrelevant and Relevant Cues
Journal of Ophthalmology
title Attentional Capture and Inhibition of Saccades after Irrelevant and Relevant Cues
title_full Attentional Capture and Inhibition of Saccades after Irrelevant and Relevant Cues
title_fullStr Attentional Capture and Inhibition of Saccades after Irrelevant and Relevant Cues
title_full_unstemmed Attentional Capture and Inhibition of Saccades after Irrelevant and Relevant Cues
title_short Attentional Capture and Inhibition of Saccades after Irrelevant and Relevant Cues
title_sort attentional capture and inhibition of saccades after irrelevant and relevant cues
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/585921
work_keys_str_mv AT heinzwernerpriess attentionalcaptureandinhibitionofsaccadesafterirrelevantandrelevantcues
AT nilsheise attentionalcaptureandinhibitionofsaccadesafterirrelevantandrelevantcues
AT florianfischmeister attentionalcaptureandinhibitionofsaccadesafterirrelevantandrelevantcues
AT sabineborn attentionalcaptureandinhibitionofsaccadesafterirrelevantandrelevantcues
AT herbertbauer attentionalcaptureandinhibitionofsaccadesafterirrelevantandrelevantcues
AT ulrichansorge attentionalcaptureandinhibitionofsaccadesafterirrelevantandrelevantcues