Production and Distribution of Durian (Durio Zibethinus Murr.) in Wonosalam, Jombang

The pattern of durian planting in the community, in general, uses the agroforestry pattern so that in one area of land there is more than one annual crop cultivated (multiple cropping). However, there is no distribution data map and its production potential. Research on mapping and potential of duri...

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Main Authors: Djuhari Djuhari, Siti Muslikah, Lia Rohmatul Maula, Rose Novita Sari Handoko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Brawijaya 2021-07-01
Series:Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jpal.ub.ac.id/index.php/jpal/article/view/495
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author Djuhari Djuhari
Siti Muslikah
Lia Rohmatul Maula
Rose Novita Sari Handoko
author_facet Djuhari Djuhari
Siti Muslikah
Lia Rohmatul Maula
Rose Novita Sari Handoko
author_sort Djuhari Djuhari
collection DOAJ
description The pattern of durian planting in the community, in general, uses the agroforestry pattern so that in one area of land there is more than one annual crop cultivated (multiple cropping). However, there is no distribution data map and its production potential. Research on mapping and potential of durian production in Wonosalam district is needed as an effort to provide data-based and to develop durian crop farming. The purpose of this study is to map the distribution of plants and the potential for durian production in the Wonosalam sub-district, Jombang district. The research is descriptive with surveys, observation, and in-depth interview methods. Farmer respondents were taken by "purposive sampling" from 4 hamlets. Each hamlet was taken from 15-20 durian farmer respondents. The mapping of the distribution of durian plants was made using Principle Component Analysis (PCA) using the Past (Palaeontological statistic) version 3.14 open source. The results showed that the distribution of durian trees in Wonosalam village was found in the four hamlets studied, namely Sumber, Wonosalam, Notorejo, and Mangirejo. The highest population of durian trees is in the highest order in Sumber hamlet, followed by Mangirejo, Wonosalam, and the lowest is Notorejo. The most planted varieties are local varieties, Bido, other local seedlings, and Introduction varieties (Montong and Weasel King). Bido variety were found in all four hamlets, but the number of farmers who plant these varieties is a maximum of 5 people. Bido variety as a national superior variety needs to be developed and spread to farmers so that it does not become extinct. The total potential of plant population in Wonosalam village is only 0.75% (2,075 trees) out of 278,369 trees in Jombang district.
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series Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari
spelling doaj-art-19abacfe9a6048b1bf58d9cf17b1a7a32025-08-20T01:56:45ZengUniversitas BrawijayaJurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari2087-35222338-16712021-07-011225053https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jpal.2021.012.02.03Production and Distribution of Durian (Durio Zibethinus Murr.) in Wonosalam, JombangDjuhari Djuhari0Siti Muslikah1Lia Rohmatul Maula2Rose Novita Sari Handoko3Agrotechnology, University of Islam MalangAgrotechnology, University of Islam MalangAgribusiness, Universitas of Islam Malang Agrotechnology, University of Islam MalangThe pattern of durian planting in the community, in general, uses the agroforestry pattern so that in one area of land there is more than one annual crop cultivated (multiple cropping). However, there is no distribution data map and its production potential. Research on mapping and potential of durian production in Wonosalam district is needed as an effort to provide data-based and to develop durian crop farming. The purpose of this study is to map the distribution of plants and the potential for durian production in the Wonosalam sub-district, Jombang district. The research is descriptive with surveys, observation, and in-depth interview methods. Farmer respondents were taken by "purposive sampling" from 4 hamlets. Each hamlet was taken from 15-20 durian farmer respondents. The mapping of the distribution of durian plants was made using Principle Component Analysis (PCA) using the Past (Palaeontological statistic) version 3.14 open source. The results showed that the distribution of durian trees in Wonosalam village was found in the four hamlets studied, namely Sumber, Wonosalam, Notorejo, and Mangirejo. The highest population of durian trees is in the highest order in Sumber hamlet, followed by Mangirejo, Wonosalam, and the lowest is Notorejo. The most planted varieties are local varieties, Bido, other local seedlings, and Introduction varieties (Montong and Weasel King). Bido variety were found in all four hamlets, but the number of farmers who plant these varieties is a maximum of 5 people. Bido variety as a national superior variety needs to be developed and spread to farmers so that it does not become extinct. The total potential of plant population in Wonosalam village is only 0.75% (2,075 trees) out of 278,369 trees in Jombang district.https://jpal.ub.ac.id/index.php/jpal/article/view/495duriandistributionmountainsconservation
spellingShingle Djuhari Djuhari
Siti Muslikah
Lia Rohmatul Maula
Rose Novita Sari Handoko
Production and Distribution of Durian (Durio Zibethinus Murr.) in Wonosalam, Jombang
Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari
durian
distribution
mountains
conservation
title Production and Distribution of Durian (Durio Zibethinus Murr.) in Wonosalam, Jombang
title_full Production and Distribution of Durian (Durio Zibethinus Murr.) in Wonosalam, Jombang
title_fullStr Production and Distribution of Durian (Durio Zibethinus Murr.) in Wonosalam, Jombang
title_full_unstemmed Production and Distribution of Durian (Durio Zibethinus Murr.) in Wonosalam, Jombang
title_short Production and Distribution of Durian (Durio Zibethinus Murr.) in Wonosalam, Jombang
title_sort production and distribution of durian durio zibethinus murr in wonosalam jombang
topic durian
distribution
mountains
conservation
url https://jpal.ub.ac.id/index.php/jpal/article/view/495
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