Efficacy of a novel technique - Anterior chamber dialer divide for soft cataract management by phacoemulsification

Purpose: Soft cataracts are difficult to chop. Phacoemulsification within the capsular bag is prone to complications. Hence, we are proposing a novel technique anterior chamber dialer divide (ACDD) for safer, efficient nuclear management of soft cataract. Design: Prospective randomized comparative s...

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Main Authors: C. V. Kavitha, K. S. Anusha, Vishakha Rathod, K. Sandeep, Pavana Acharya, P. K. Nayana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2025-07-01
Series:Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology and Research
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Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jcor.jcor_30_25
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author C. V. Kavitha
K. S. Anusha
Vishakha Rathod
K. Sandeep
Pavana Acharya
P. K. Nayana
author_facet C. V. Kavitha
K. S. Anusha
Vishakha Rathod
K. Sandeep
Pavana Acharya
P. K. Nayana
author_sort C. V. Kavitha
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: Soft cataracts are difficult to chop. Phacoemulsification within the capsular bag is prone to complications. Hence, we are proposing a novel technique anterior chamber dialer divide (ACDD) for safer, efficient nuclear management of soft cataract. Design: Prospective randomized comparative study. Materials and Methods: One hundred patients were randomly assigned to Group A novel ACDD phacoemulsification and Group B conventional phacoemulsification. Operated by a single surgeon. Intraoperative parameters including ultrasound time (UST), effective phacoemulsification time (EPT), balanced salt solution volume utilized, and surgeon’s comfort were evaluated. Three months follow-up was done and best-corrected visual acuity, central corneal thickness (CCT), and endothelial cell count were assessed. Results: ACDD group utilized less UST and EPT. The mean endothelial cell loss in Group A was 13.86% and in Group B was 17.72% and the difference with Group B was statistically significant. The mean CCT on 3rd month postoperative day in Group A patients was 509.14 and in Group B patients was 530.27, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.001). Conclusion: ACDD allows easy and fast emulsification of soft cataracts. This technique utilizes less phaco time and energy thereby less damage to corneal endothelium. It has better surgeon comfort. All these factors result in a better visual outcome.
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issn 2320-3897
2320-3900
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publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-199ba09f352d4e90aa1a0bd2e89457cf2025-08-20T02:56:55ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Clinical Ophthalmology and Research2320-38972320-39002025-07-0113330731010.4103/jcor.jcor_30_25Efficacy of a novel technique - Anterior chamber dialer divide for soft cataract management by phacoemulsificationC. V. KavithaK. S. AnushaVishakha RathodK. SandeepPavana AcharyaP. K. NayanaPurpose: Soft cataracts are difficult to chop. Phacoemulsification within the capsular bag is prone to complications. Hence, we are proposing a novel technique anterior chamber dialer divide (ACDD) for safer, efficient nuclear management of soft cataract. Design: Prospective randomized comparative study. Materials and Methods: One hundred patients were randomly assigned to Group A novel ACDD phacoemulsification and Group B conventional phacoemulsification. Operated by a single surgeon. Intraoperative parameters including ultrasound time (UST), effective phacoemulsification time (EPT), balanced salt solution volume utilized, and surgeon’s comfort were evaluated. Three months follow-up was done and best-corrected visual acuity, central corneal thickness (CCT), and endothelial cell count were assessed. Results: ACDD group utilized less UST and EPT. The mean endothelial cell loss in Group A was 13.86% and in Group B was 17.72% and the difference with Group B was statistically significant. The mean CCT on 3rd month postoperative day in Group A patients was 509.14 and in Group B patients was 530.27, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.001). Conclusion: ACDD allows easy and fast emulsification of soft cataracts. This technique utilizes less phaco time and energy thereby less damage to corneal endothelium. It has better surgeon comfort. All these factors result in a better visual outcome.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jcor.jcor_30_25anterior chamber dialer divideeffective phacoemulsification timephacoemulsificationultrasound time
spellingShingle C. V. Kavitha
K. S. Anusha
Vishakha Rathod
K. Sandeep
Pavana Acharya
P. K. Nayana
Efficacy of a novel technique - Anterior chamber dialer divide for soft cataract management by phacoemulsification
Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology and Research
anterior chamber dialer divide
effective phacoemulsification time
phacoemulsification
ultrasound time
title Efficacy of a novel technique - Anterior chamber dialer divide for soft cataract management by phacoemulsification
title_full Efficacy of a novel technique - Anterior chamber dialer divide for soft cataract management by phacoemulsification
title_fullStr Efficacy of a novel technique - Anterior chamber dialer divide for soft cataract management by phacoemulsification
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy of a novel technique - Anterior chamber dialer divide for soft cataract management by phacoemulsification
title_short Efficacy of a novel technique - Anterior chamber dialer divide for soft cataract management by phacoemulsification
title_sort efficacy of a novel technique anterior chamber dialer divide for soft cataract management by phacoemulsification
topic anterior chamber dialer divide
effective phacoemulsification time
phacoemulsification
ultrasound time
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jcor.jcor_30_25
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