Sandwich structures with TPMS core and printed circuit board faces

Sandwich structures are widely used in the aerospace industries due to their mechanical properties that give them high energy absorption, low density, and high mechanical strength. These structures are composed of two faces interspersed by a core that can have various geometric configurations. One o...

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Main Authors: Gustavo Ferreira Malta, Pedro Henrique dos Santos Alves, Manuel Barcelos Júnior
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV) 2024-06-01
Series:The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://periodicos.ufv.br/jcec/article/view/18973
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author Gustavo Ferreira Malta
Pedro Henrique dos Santos Alves
Manuel Barcelos Júnior
author_facet Gustavo Ferreira Malta
Pedro Henrique dos Santos Alves
Manuel Barcelos Júnior
author_sort Gustavo Ferreira Malta
collection DOAJ
description Sandwich structures are widely used in the aerospace industries due to their mechanical properties that give them high energy absorption, low density, and high mechanical strength. These structures are composed of two faces interspersed by a core that can have various geometric configurations. One of the most widely used geometric cells are honeycomb structures, highly used in structural applications since the early 20th century. However, new geometric core configurations, as well as alternative materials and manufacturing processes, are being studied for space applications. Triply Periodic Minimal Surfaces (TPMS) are lattice structures composed of periodic surface structures in three independent directions. Among the available models, the most notable TPMS structures are Schwartz-type, Diamond-type, and Gyroid-type. Since the structures are too complex to be manufactured by subtractive manufacturing, additive manufacturing is excellent, being able to produce complex structures much faster and easier. One of the most common types of 3D printing is Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM), which is based on the fusion and deposition of various materials, such as thermoplastic materials. To save space and improve the mechanical strength of Cubesats, sandwich structures are being produced using printed circuit boards (PCB) of electrical and electronic components as outer faces. These faces are called laminates and are made of thermosetting materials such as fiberglass and epoxy resin, composites, or ceramic materials. The objective of this paper is to produce sandwich panels, with a core based on the TPMS architecture. They will be printed in thermoplastic material with laminated faces used in printed circuit boards. A numerical analysis using the finite element method was performed and its testing according to ASTM C393, furthermore, this paper aims to realize an optimized TPMS core with mass distribution based on the stress profile and compare them.
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spelling doaj-art-1983ab2d309b4147990a725f6c6583be2025-02-02T19:53:35ZengUniversidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences2527-10752024-06-0110510.18540/jcecvl10iss5pp18973Sandwich structures with TPMS core and printed circuit board facesGustavo Ferreira Malta0Pedro Henrique dos Santos Alves1Manuel Barcelos Júnior2Universidade de Brasília, BrazilUniversidade de Brasília, BrazilUniversidade de Brasília, BrazilSandwich structures are widely used in the aerospace industries due to their mechanical properties that give them high energy absorption, low density, and high mechanical strength. These structures are composed of two faces interspersed by a core that can have various geometric configurations. One of the most widely used geometric cells are honeycomb structures, highly used in structural applications since the early 20th century. However, new geometric core configurations, as well as alternative materials and manufacturing processes, are being studied for space applications. Triply Periodic Minimal Surfaces (TPMS) are lattice structures composed of periodic surface structures in three independent directions. Among the available models, the most notable TPMS structures are Schwartz-type, Diamond-type, and Gyroid-type. Since the structures are too complex to be manufactured by subtractive manufacturing, additive manufacturing is excellent, being able to produce complex structures much faster and easier. One of the most common types of 3D printing is Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM), which is based on the fusion and deposition of various materials, such as thermoplastic materials. To save space and improve the mechanical strength of Cubesats, sandwich structures are being produced using printed circuit boards (PCB) of electrical and electronic components as outer faces. These faces are called laminates and are made of thermosetting materials such as fiberglass and epoxy resin, composites, or ceramic materials. The objective of this paper is to produce sandwich panels, with a core based on the TPMS architecture. They will be printed in thermoplastic material with laminated faces used in printed circuit boards. A numerical analysis using the finite element method was performed and its testing according to ASTM C393, furthermore, this paper aims to realize an optimized TPMS core with mass distribution based on the stress profile and compare them. https://periodicos.ufv.br/jcec/article/view/18973Sandwich StructuresTopology OptimizationTPMS3D printingFinite Element Method
spellingShingle Gustavo Ferreira Malta
Pedro Henrique dos Santos Alves
Manuel Barcelos Júnior
Sandwich structures with TPMS core and printed circuit board faces
The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences
Sandwich Structures
Topology Optimization
TPMS
3D printing
Finite Element Method
title Sandwich structures with TPMS core and printed circuit board faces
title_full Sandwich structures with TPMS core and printed circuit board faces
title_fullStr Sandwich structures with TPMS core and printed circuit board faces
title_full_unstemmed Sandwich structures with TPMS core and printed circuit board faces
title_short Sandwich structures with TPMS core and printed circuit board faces
title_sort sandwich structures with tpms core and printed circuit board faces
topic Sandwich Structures
Topology Optimization
TPMS
3D printing
Finite Element Method
url https://periodicos.ufv.br/jcec/article/view/18973
work_keys_str_mv AT gustavoferreiramalta sandwichstructureswithtpmscoreandprintedcircuitboardfaces
AT pedrohenriquedossantosalves sandwichstructureswithtpmscoreandprintedcircuitboardfaces
AT manuelbarcelosjunior sandwichstructureswithtpmscoreandprintedcircuitboardfaces