Adequacy Evaluation of Power System Ramping Capability Based on Net Load Forecast Error Statistics

In the context of rapid development of renewable energy, the power system is required to keep sufficient ramping capability for coping with the renewable generation's fluctuation and intermittence. Analyzing the supply-demand situation of the power system's ramping capability can discover...

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Main Authors: Zhongfei CHEN, Yue ZHAO, Qiuna CAI, Qiaoyu ZHANG, Zelin WANG, Xiaojuan DAI, Yuguo CHEN
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: State Grid Energy Research Institute 2024-05-01
Series:Zhongguo dianli
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Online Access:https://www.electricpower.com.cn/CN/10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202309084
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author Zhongfei CHEN
Yue ZHAO
Qiuna CAI
Qiaoyu ZHANG
Zelin WANG
Xiaojuan DAI
Yuguo CHEN
author_facet Zhongfei CHEN
Yue ZHAO
Qiuna CAI
Qiaoyu ZHANG
Zelin WANG
Xiaojuan DAI
Yuguo CHEN
author_sort Zhongfei CHEN
collection DOAJ
description In the context of rapid development of renewable energy, the power system is required to keep sufficient ramping capability for coping with the renewable generation's fluctuation and intermittence. Analyzing the supply-demand situation of the power system's ramping capability can discover the risk of insufficient ramping capability and improve the security and stability of the power system operation. This paper firstly proposes the logic and procedure for power system ramping capability adequacy evaluation, and clarifies the definitions and concepts of the netload ramping capacity, uncertainty ramping capacity, surplus ramping capability and its demand-supply ratio. And the theories and specific calculation methods for estimating the netload forecast error based on the confidence statistics and quantile regression, as well as the specific calculation methods for the above parameters, are subsequently proposed. Finally, an example analysis is carried out based on the data of forty historical operating days and four typical days in Guangdong to validate the effectiveness of the proposed adequacy evaluation method. This research indicates that the surplus ramping capability demand-supply ratio can effectively identify the ramping characteristics in different typical days and special periods, reflecting the adequacy of ramping capability in the day and minute scale; the indicators such as coverage, excess, and estimation quantity can be used to evaluate the applicability of error estimation models in different regions and scenarios, serving as a reference for model selection.
format Article
id doaj-art-19828ce351de421eb998f7f200c4c701
institution DOAJ
issn 1004-9649
language zho
publishDate 2024-05-01
publisher State Grid Energy Research Institute
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series Zhongguo dianli
spelling doaj-art-19828ce351de421eb998f7f200c4c7012025-08-20T02:47:33ZzhoState Grid Energy Research InstituteZhongguo dianli1004-96492024-05-01575506010.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202309084zgdl-57-05-zhenzhongfeiAdequacy Evaluation of Power System Ramping Capability Based on Net Load Forecast Error StatisticsZhongfei CHEN0Yue ZHAO1Qiuna CAI2Qiaoyu ZHANG3Zelin WANG4Xiaojuan DAI5Yuguo CHEN6Power Dispatching and Control Center of Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510600, ChinaPower Dispatching and Control Center of Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510600, ChinaPower Dispatching and Control Center of Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510600, ChinaPower Dispatching and Control Center of Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510600, ChinaBeijing TsIntergy Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing 100080, ChinaBeijing TsIntergy Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing 100080, ChinaBeijing TsIntergy Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing 100080, ChinaIn the context of rapid development of renewable energy, the power system is required to keep sufficient ramping capability for coping with the renewable generation's fluctuation and intermittence. Analyzing the supply-demand situation of the power system's ramping capability can discover the risk of insufficient ramping capability and improve the security and stability of the power system operation. This paper firstly proposes the logic and procedure for power system ramping capability adequacy evaluation, and clarifies the definitions and concepts of the netload ramping capacity, uncertainty ramping capacity, surplus ramping capability and its demand-supply ratio. And the theories and specific calculation methods for estimating the netload forecast error based on the confidence statistics and quantile regression, as well as the specific calculation methods for the above parameters, are subsequently proposed. Finally, an example analysis is carried out based on the data of forty historical operating days and four typical days in Guangdong to validate the effectiveness of the proposed adequacy evaluation method. This research indicates that the surplus ramping capability demand-supply ratio can effectively identify the ramping characteristics in different typical days and special periods, reflecting the adequacy of ramping capability in the day and minute scale; the indicators such as coverage, excess, and estimation quantity can be used to evaluate the applicability of error estimation models in different regions and scenarios, serving as a reference for model selection.https://www.electricpower.com.cn/CN/10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202309084ramping capability adequacydemand-supply rationetload forecast errorconfidence statisticsquantile regression
spellingShingle Zhongfei CHEN
Yue ZHAO
Qiuna CAI
Qiaoyu ZHANG
Zelin WANG
Xiaojuan DAI
Yuguo CHEN
Adequacy Evaluation of Power System Ramping Capability Based on Net Load Forecast Error Statistics
Zhongguo dianli
ramping capability adequacy
demand-supply ratio
netload forecast error
confidence statistics
quantile regression
title Adequacy Evaluation of Power System Ramping Capability Based on Net Load Forecast Error Statistics
title_full Adequacy Evaluation of Power System Ramping Capability Based on Net Load Forecast Error Statistics
title_fullStr Adequacy Evaluation of Power System Ramping Capability Based on Net Load Forecast Error Statistics
title_full_unstemmed Adequacy Evaluation of Power System Ramping Capability Based on Net Load Forecast Error Statistics
title_short Adequacy Evaluation of Power System Ramping Capability Based on Net Load Forecast Error Statistics
title_sort adequacy evaluation of power system ramping capability based on net load forecast error statistics
topic ramping capability adequacy
demand-supply ratio
netload forecast error
confidence statistics
quantile regression
url https://www.electricpower.com.cn/CN/10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202309084
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AT qiaoyuzhang adequacyevaluationofpowersystemrampingcapabilitybasedonnetloadforecasterrorstatistics
AT zelinwang adequacyevaluationofpowersystemrampingcapabilitybasedonnetloadforecasterrorstatistics
AT xiaojuandai adequacyevaluationofpowersystemrampingcapabilitybasedonnetloadforecasterrorstatistics
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