Fault Diagnosis of Doubly-Fed Induction Generators Based on Electromechanical Signal Fusion

The diagnosis of inter-turn short circuits and air-gap eccentricity faults in doubly-fed generators typically relies on analyses based on a single type of signal. However, due to the complex operating environment of generators, this practice often struggles to accurately reflect their actual operati...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: WANG Xuan, WAN Shuting, YAN Huili, CHEN Yijie
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Control and Information Technology 2025-02-01
Series:Kongzhi Yu Xinxi Jishu
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Online Access:http://ctet.csrzic.com/thesisDetails#10.13889/j.issn.2096-5427.2025.01.005
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Summary:The diagnosis of inter-turn short circuits and air-gap eccentricity faults in doubly-fed generators typically relies on analyses based on a single type of signal. However, due to the complex operating environment of generators, this practice often struggles to accurately reflect their actual operating state. This paper proposes a fault diagnosis method for doubly-fed generators based on the fusion of electromechanical signals. Firstly, rotor current, stator voltage, and stator vibration signals under various operating conditions are collected. Secondly, these current, voltage, and stator radial vibration signals are separately classified leveraging a multi-scale convolutional neural network (CNN). Then, the diagnosis of inter-turn short circuits and air-gap eccentricity faults in doubly-fed generators is implemented at the decision-making stage, through signal fusion based on dempster-shafer (DS) evidence theory, which improves both training speed and recognition accuracy. The results indicated that this method achieved a fault recognition accuracy of 99% for inter-turn short circuits and static air-gap eccentricity faults in generators.
ISSN:2096-5427