Ptilotrigona lurida (Smith, 1854) (Hymenoptera: Apidae), a stingless bee as the potential mimetic model of the assassin bug Notocyrtus fornicatus (Fabricius, 1794) (Hemiptera: Reduviidae: Harpactorinae) in the Amazon canga

ABSTRACT Historically, theories of protective mimicry have dominated the literature. However, other mimicry hypotheses have gained ground, such as “aggressive mimicry”, in which a predator resembles another organism to achieve greater success in predation. This seems to be the case of Notocyrtus Bur...

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Main Authors: Joshua Pablo Cavalcanti, Ayane Suênia-Bastos, Mario Cupello, Paulo R. M. Duarte, Glauco L. N. Martins
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Entomologia 2025-08-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Entomologia
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262025000300206&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Joshua Pablo Cavalcanti
Ayane Suênia-Bastos
Mario Cupello
Paulo R. M. Duarte
Glauco L. N. Martins
author_facet Joshua Pablo Cavalcanti
Ayane Suênia-Bastos
Mario Cupello
Paulo R. M. Duarte
Glauco L. N. Martins
author_sort Joshua Pablo Cavalcanti
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Historically, theories of protective mimicry have dominated the literature. However, other mimicry hypotheses have gained ground, such as “aggressive mimicry”, in which a predator resembles another organism to achieve greater success in predation. This seems to be the case of Notocyrtus Burmeister, 1835, a genus remarkable for its mimicry of stingless bees through the development of a series of morphological and behavioral similarities. This paper records Notocyrtus fornicatus (Fabricius, 1794) as a potential mimetic of Ptilotrigona lurida (Smith, 1854) (Apidae: Meliponinae). Individuals of both species were observed together on the leaves of an Ipomoea cavalcantei D.F. Austin (Convolvulaceae Juss.) (Carajás flower), in the Carajás National Forest, Pará State, Brazil. So far, only a quarter of the Notocyrtus species have been reported with their mimetic models; additional records are needed for a better understanding of the mimetic relationships and their functions not only in the genus, but in Reduviidae as a whole.
format Article
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spelling doaj-art-196d0184a377433d9be8aea2feb47f442025-08-20T04:02:32ZengSociedade Brasileira de EntomologiaRevista Brasileira de Entomologia1806-96652025-08-0169310.1590/1806-9665-rbent-2025-0015Ptilotrigona lurida (Smith, 1854) (Hymenoptera: Apidae), a stingless bee as the potential mimetic model of the assassin bug Notocyrtus fornicatus (Fabricius, 1794) (Hemiptera: Reduviidae: Harpactorinae) in the Amazon cangaJoshua Pablo Cavalcantihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1285-0745Ayane Suênia-Bastoshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3443-745XMario Cupellohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7016-134XPaulo R. M. Duartehttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1991-8068Glauco L. N. Martinshttps://orcid.org/0009-0009-7398-9909ABSTRACT Historically, theories of protective mimicry have dominated the literature. However, other mimicry hypotheses have gained ground, such as “aggressive mimicry”, in which a predator resembles another organism to achieve greater success in predation. This seems to be the case of Notocyrtus Burmeister, 1835, a genus remarkable for its mimicry of stingless bees through the development of a series of morphological and behavioral similarities. This paper records Notocyrtus fornicatus (Fabricius, 1794) as a potential mimetic of Ptilotrigona lurida (Smith, 1854) (Apidae: Meliponinae). Individuals of both species were observed together on the leaves of an Ipomoea cavalcantei D.F. Austin (Convolvulaceae Juss.) (Carajás flower), in the Carajás National Forest, Pará State, Brazil. So far, only a quarter of the Notocyrtus species have been reported with their mimetic models; additional records are needed for a better understanding of the mimetic relationships and their functions not only in the genus, but in Reduviidae as a whole.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262025000300206&lng=en&tlng=enAggressive mimicryBrazilCarajás National ForestIpomoea cavalcantei
spellingShingle Joshua Pablo Cavalcanti
Ayane Suênia-Bastos
Mario Cupello
Paulo R. M. Duarte
Glauco L. N. Martins
Ptilotrigona lurida (Smith, 1854) (Hymenoptera: Apidae), a stingless bee as the potential mimetic model of the assassin bug Notocyrtus fornicatus (Fabricius, 1794) (Hemiptera: Reduviidae: Harpactorinae) in the Amazon canga
Revista Brasileira de Entomologia
Aggressive mimicry
Brazil
Carajás National Forest
Ipomoea cavalcantei
title Ptilotrigona lurida (Smith, 1854) (Hymenoptera: Apidae), a stingless bee as the potential mimetic model of the assassin bug Notocyrtus fornicatus (Fabricius, 1794) (Hemiptera: Reduviidae: Harpactorinae) in the Amazon canga
title_full Ptilotrigona lurida (Smith, 1854) (Hymenoptera: Apidae), a stingless bee as the potential mimetic model of the assassin bug Notocyrtus fornicatus (Fabricius, 1794) (Hemiptera: Reduviidae: Harpactorinae) in the Amazon canga
title_fullStr Ptilotrigona lurida (Smith, 1854) (Hymenoptera: Apidae), a stingless bee as the potential mimetic model of the assassin bug Notocyrtus fornicatus (Fabricius, 1794) (Hemiptera: Reduviidae: Harpactorinae) in the Amazon canga
title_full_unstemmed Ptilotrigona lurida (Smith, 1854) (Hymenoptera: Apidae), a stingless bee as the potential mimetic model of the assassin bug Notocyrtus fornicatus (Fabricius, 1794) (Hemiptera: Reduviidae: Harpactorinae) in the Amazon canga
title_short Ptilotrigona lurida (Smith, 1854) (Hymenoptera: Apidae), a stingless bee as the potential mimetic model of the assassin bug Notocyrtus fornicatus (Fabricius, 1794) (Hemiptera: Reduviidae: Harpactorinae) in the Amazon canga
title_sort ptilotrigona lurida smith 1854 hymenoptera apidae a stingless bee as the potential mimetic model of the assassin bug notocyrtus fornicatus fabricius 1794 hemiptera reduviidae harpactorinae in the amazon canga
topic Aggressive mimicry
Brazil
Carajás National Forest
Ipomoea cavalcantei
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262025000300206&lng=en&tlng=en
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