Preparation and utilization of fish waste protein concentrate in diets for young common carp, Cyprinus carpio L.

This research was carried out to investigate the extraction of a protein concentrate from the viscera of the common carp, Cyprinus carpio L. to use as a partial substitute for fish meal in the diets of young common carp and to test its effect on growth indices and feeding efficiency. Two methods wer...

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Main Authors: Sabreen M. Jaber, Salah M. Najim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Guilan 2023-04-01
Series:Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cjes.guilan.ac.ir/article_6494_c733fd76130be7978b5502e981fb5d7a.pdf
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author Sabreen M. Jaber
Salah M. Najim
author_facet Sabreen M. Jaber
Salah M. Najim
author_sort Sabreen M. Jaber
collection DOAJ
description This research was carried out to investigate the extraction of a protein concentrate from the viscera of the common carp, Cyprinus carpio L. to use as a partial substitute for fish meal in the diets of young common carp and to test its effect on growth indices and feeding efficiency. Two methods were adopted to extract the protein concentrate; physical method and chemical. Proximate composition of raw fish wastes, fish protein concentrates and different experimental feeds were analysed and several parameters of fish feeding and growth efficiency of cultured fish were studied. Fish were fed with a formulated diet for 60 days. The protein concentrate extracted by physical method was selected to prepare experimental diets for its higher yield. Four diets with substitution ratios of 0, 25%, 50% and 75% of fish meal were prepared. The results showed significant differences (p < 0.05) between the experimental feeds as to total weight gain rates, specific growth rate (SGR), food conversion ratio (FCR), protein efficiency ratio (PER) and protein productive value (PPV). The study concluded the possibility of partial replacement of fish meal up to 50% in the diets of young common carp without any significant deleterious influence on feeding and growth indices or noticeable adverse effect on cultured fish.
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publisher University of Guilan
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spelling doaj-art-196281b6e75d4552b15bb156bce2cd912025-08-20T02:40:10ZengUniversity of GuilanCaspian Journal of Environmental Sciences1735-30331735-38662023-04-0121231131610.22124/cjes.2023.64946494Preparation and utilization of fish waste protein concentrate in diets for young common carp, Cyprinus carpio L.Sabreen M. Jaber0Salah M. Najim1Department of Fisheries and Marine Resources, College of Agriculture, University of Basrah, Basrah, IraqDepartment of Fisheries and Marine Resources, College of Agriculture, University of Basrah, Basrah, IraqThis research was carried out to investigate the extraction of a protein concentrate from the viscera of the common carp, Cyprinus carpio L. to use as a partial substitute for fish meal in the diets of young common carp and to test its effect on growth indices and feeding efficiency. Two methods were adopted to extract the protein concentrate; physical method and chemical. Proximate composition of raw fish wastes, fish protein concentrates and different experimental feeds were analysed and several parameters of fish feeding and growth efficiency of cultured fish were studied. Fish were fed with a formulated diet for 60 days. The protein concentrate extracted by physical method was selected to prepare experimental diets for its higher yield. Four diets with substitution ratios of 0, 25%, 50% and 75% of fish meal were prepared. The results showed significant differences (p < 0.05) between the experimental feeds as to total weight gain rates, specific growth rate (SGR), food conversion ratio (FCR), protein efficiency ratio (PER) and protein productive value (PPV). The study concluded the possibility of partial replacement of fish meal up to 50% in the diets of young common carp without any significant deleterious influence on feeding and growth indices or noticeable adverse effect on cultured fish.https://cjes.guilan.ac.ir/article_6494_c733fd76130be7978b5502e981fb5d7a.pdfcommon carpfish wasteprotein concentratefish mealcarp nutrition
spellingShingle Sabreen M. Jaber
Salah M. Najim
Preparation and utilization of fish waste protein concentrate in diets for young common carp, Cyprinus carpio L.
Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences
common carp
fish waste
protein concentrate
fish meal
carp nutrition
title Preparation and utilization of fish waste protein concentrate in diets for young common carp, Cyprinus carpio L.
title_full Preparation and utilization of fish waste protein concentrate in diets for young common carp, Cyprinus carpio L.
title_fullStr Preparation and utilization of fish waste protein concentrate in diets for young common carp, Cyprinus carpio L.
title_full_unstemmed Preparation and utilization of fish waste protein concentrate in diets for young common carp, Cyprinus carpio L.
title_short Preparation and utilization of fish waste protein concentrate in diets for young common carp, Cyprinus carpio L.
title_sort preparation and utilization of fish waste protein concentrate in diets for young common carp cyprinus carpio l
topic common carp
fish waste
protein concentrate
fish meal
carp nutrition
url https://cjes.guilan.ac.ir/article_6494_c733fd76130be7978b5502e981fb5d7a.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT sabreenmjaber preparationandutilizationoffishwasteproteinconcentrateindietsforyoungcommoncarpcyprinuscarpiol
AT salahmnajim preparationandutilizationoffishwasteproteinconcentrateindietsforyoungcommoncarpcyprinuscarpiol