School-Based Education Program to Solve Bullying Cases in Primary Schools

This research aims to find out how to reduce cases of violence among elementary school students by uncovering solutions and their implementation. Currently, violence among students is rampant in Indonesia. The 2018 Program for International Student Assessment data show that students who report havin...

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Main Authors: Mayus Muhammadi, Samudra Azhari Aziz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2024-11-01
Series:Open Education Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/edu-2024-0033
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author Mayus Muhammadi
Samudra Azhari Aziz
author_facet Mayus Muhammadi
Samudra Azhari Aziz
author_sort Mayus Muhammadi
collection DOAJ
description This research aims to find out how to reduce cases of violence among elementary school students by uncovering solutions and their implementation. Currently, violence among students is rampant in Indonesia. The 2018 Program for International Student Assessment data show that students who report having experienced violence are above the average for OECD member countries. This research method uses a qualitative approach supported by focus group discussions and in-depth interviews with elementary school teachers and principals. The research results obtained nine themes: oppression as a problem, causes, impacts of oppression, institutional, curricular, cultural, religious, family intervention, current challenges, and recommendations. Curricular factor interventions include educational curricula and behavioral principles based on culture and customs. Extracurricular interventions include the application of values and norms. Additional interventions include socializing anti-violence values and norms to inspire students to be more enthusiastic about learning and increasing the role of parents at home. This research found an ideal combination of curricular and extracurricular activities to prevent cases of bullying at school. The curriculum on cultural values, customs, and institutions also determines the components that will help students have good morals and avoid violence inside and outside school.
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spelling doaj-art-1955db2df50045f2af4ebb0c3974b0872025-08-20T01:53:30ZengDe GruyterOpen Education Studies2544-78312024-11-016120522610.1515/edu-2024-0033School-Based Education Program to Solve Bullying Cases in Primary SchoolsMayus Muhammadi0Samudra Azhari Aziz1Department of Doctoral Basic Education, Universitas Negeri Padang, Padang, 25132, IndonesiaDepartment of Doctoral Public Policy and Administration, Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta, Jakarta, 15419, IndonesiaThis research aims to find out how to reduce cases of violence among elementary school students by uncovering solutions and their implementation. Currently, violence among students is rampant in Indonesia. The 2018 Program for International Student Assessment data show that students who report having experienced violence are above the average for OECD member countries. This research method uses a qualitative approach supported by focus group discussions and in-depth interviews with elementary school teachers and principals. The research results obtained nine themes: oppression as a problem, causes, impacts of oppression, institutional, curricular, cultural, religious, family intervention, current challenges, and recommendations. Curricular factor interventions include educational curricula and behavioral principles based on culture and customs. Extracurricular interventions include the application of values and norms. Additional interventions include socializing anti-violence values and norms to inspire students to be more enthusiastic about learning and increasing the role of parents at home. This research found an ideal combination of curricular and extracurricular activities to prevent cases of bullying at school. The curriculum on cultural values, customs, and institutions also determines the components that will help students have good morals and avoid violence inside and outside school.https://doi.org/10.1515/edu-2024-0033extracurricularviolent studentcultural valuescustomsgood characters
spellingShingle Mayus Muhammadi
Samudra Azhari Aziz
School-Based Education Program to Solve Bullying Cases in Primary Schools
Open Education Studies
extracurricular
violent student
cultural values
customs
good characters
title School-Based Education Program to Solve Bullying Cases in Primary Schools
title_full School-Based Education Program to Solve Bullying Cases in Primary Schools
title_fullStr School-Based Education Program to Solve Bullying Cases in Primary Schools
title_full_unstemmed School-Based Education Program to Solve Bullying Cases in Primary Schools
title_short School-Based Education Program to Solve Bullying Cases in Primary Schools
title_sort school based education program to solve bullying cases in primary schools
topic extracurricular
violent student
cultural values
customs
good characters
url https://doi.org/10.1515/edu-2024-0033
work_keys_str_mv AT mayusmuhammadi schoolbasededucationprogramtosolvebullyingcasesinprimaryschools
AT samudraazhariaziz schoolbasededucationprogramtosolvebullyingcasesinprimaryschools