Study on Rib Sloughage Prevention Based on Geological Structure Exploration and Deep Borehole Grouting in Front Abutment Zones

This research presents the grouting method of preventing rib sloughage which severely impacts mine safety and longwall retreat speed in thick coal seam with numerical simulation and laboratory tests. Based on the analysis of the plastic failure mode of five types of coal seam, roof strata ahead of t...

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Main Authors: Cheng Wang, Zuqiang Xiong, Chun Wang, Yuli Wang, Yaohui Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Geofluids
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/7961032
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author Cheng Wang
Zuqiang Xiong
Chun Wang
Yuli Wang
Yaohui Zhang
author_facet Cheng Wang
Zuqiang Xiong
Chun Wang
Yuli Wang
Yaohui Zhang
author_sort Cheng Wang
collection DOAJ
description This research presents the grouting method of preventing rib sloughage which severely impacts mine safety and longwall retreat speed in thick coal seam with numerical simulation and laboratory tests. Based on the analysis of the plastic failure mode of five types of coal seam, roof strata ahead of the longwall face, and fractures developed in the coal seam, the following results are drawn, the range and degree of plastic failure generated in the coal seam and roof strata ahead of the longwall face gradually decreased as the coal mass strength increased; the grouting boreholes are essentially laid out within the coal rib instead of the roof. For a particular case of a coal mine in Shanxi province, a novel cement-based material was grouted, which fulfilled the reinforcement requirements under the tectonic stress regions and front abutment zones. Besides, the grouting borehole construction requested predrilled boreholes, full borehole intubation, lengthened hole sealing, and multiple-step drilling and grouting. This study can provide a theoretical framework of a design overview and practical basis for similar mining conditions in other coalfields.
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id doaj-art-19355ce38f894aeaa5cc9cc88bec7b16
institution OA Journals
issn 1468-8115
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language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Geofluids
spelling doaj-art-19355ce38f894aeaa5cc9cc88bec7b162025-08-20T02:02:06ZengWileyGeofluids1468-81151468-81232020-01-01202010.1155/2020/79610327961032Study on Rib Sloughage Prevention Based on Geological Structure Exploration and Deep Borehole Grouting in Front Abutment ZonesCheng Wang0Zuqiang Xiong1Chun Wang2Yuli Wang3Yaohui Zhang4School of Energy Science and Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454003, ChinaSchool of Energy Science and Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454003, ChinaSchool of Energy Science and Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454003, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454000, ChinaHenan College of Industry & Information Technology, Jiaozuo Henan 454003, ChinaThis research presents the grouting method of preventing rib sloughage which severely impacts mine safety and longwall retreat speed in thick coal seam with numerical simulation and laboratory tests. Based on the analysis of the plastic failure mode of five types of coal seam, roof strata ahead of the longwall face, and fractures developed in the coal seam, the following results are drawn, the range and degree of plastic failure generated in the coal seam and roof strata ahead of the longwall face gradually decreased as the coal mass strength increased; the grouting boreholes are essentially laid out within the coal rib instead of the roof. For a particular case of a coal mine in Shanxi province, a novel cement-based material was grouted, which fulfilled the reinforcement requirements under the tectonic stress regions and front abutment zones. Besides, the grouting borehole construction requested predrilled boreholes, full borehole intubation, lengthened hole sealing, and multiple-step drilling and grouting. This study can provide a theoretical framework of a design overview and practical basis for similar mining conditions in other coalfields.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/7961032
spellingShingle Cheng Wang
Zuqiang Xiong
Chun Wang
Yuli Wang
Yaohui Zhang
Study on Rib Sloughage Prevention Based on Geological Structure Exploration and Deep Borehole Grouting in Front Abutment Zones
Geofluids
title Study on Rib Sloughage Prevention Based on Geological Structure Exploration and Deep Borehole Grouting in Front Abutment Zones
title_full Study on Rib Sloughage Prevention Based on Geological Structure Exploration and Deep Borehole Grouting in Front Abutment Zones
title_fullStr Study on Rib Sloughage Prevention Based on Geological Structure Exploration and Deep Borehole Grouting in Front Abutment Zones
title_full_unstemmed Study on Rib Sloughage Prevention Based on Geological Structure Exploration and Deep Borehole Grouting in Front Abutment Zones
title_short Study on Rib Sloughage Prevention Based on Geological Structure Exploration and Deep Borehole Grouting in Front Abutment Zones
title_sort study on rib sloughage prevention based on geological structure exploration and deep borehole grouting in front abutment zones
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/7961032
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AT chunwang studyonribsloughagepreventionbasedongeologicalstructureexplorationanddeepboreholegroutinginfrontabutmentzones
AT yuliwang studyonribsloughagepreventionbasedongeologicalstructureexplorationanddeepboreholegroutinginfrontabutmentzones
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