CRISIS SITUATIONS IN TOURIST DESTINATIONS: HOW CAN THEY BE MANAGED?

Crisis management in tourism, whether due to natural catastrophes or to any other reason, acquires particular relevance because tourist centres are usually located in places (coasts / beaches, wooded areas, mountains, valleys of rivers,...) whose characteristics rise the potential risk, to which it...

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Main Author: Alfonso Vargas-Sánchez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Huelva 2018-06-01
Series:Enlightening Tourism: A Pathmaking Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.uhu.es/publicaciones/ojs/index.php/et/article/view/3439
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author Alfonso Vargas-Sánchez
author_facet Alfonso Vargas-Sánchez
author_sort Alfonso Vargas-Sánchez
collection DOAJ
description Crisis management in tourism, whether due to natural catastrophes or to any other reason, acquires particular relevance because tourist centres are usually located in places (coasts / beaches, wooded areas, mountains, valleys of rivers,...) whose characteristics rise the potential risk, to which it is necessary to join the high densities of population if the event that triggers it (fire, torrential rain,...) takes place in periods of maximum affluence (high season). In addition, tourists are more vulnerable than residents, because of its lack of familiarity with the area and, in the case of international tourism, due to the limitations of not speaking / mastering the local language. If tourists become victims of a disaster of this type, with the added risk caused by overcrowding, the negative impact on the destination image multiplies. Although tourism has proven to be a highly resilient activity, recovering in a relatively short time from the negative impacts of this type of events, it is no less true that managers of tourist business and destinations should not underestimate their effects. Within this framework, and without prejudice the fact that each case is unique and therefore cannot be separated from its context, the aim of this paper is to synthesize a series of proposals that the scientific literatura has revealed, as general guidelines to take into account for a proactive management of crisis situations in a tourist destination, overcoming an approach to them based on a mere reactive response.
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spelling doaj-art-190e19a49c30407cbc4ef1ee360fc2912025-08-20T02:02:54ZengUniversity of HuelvaEnlightening Tourism: A Pathmaking Journal2174-548X2018-06-018110.33776/et.v8i1.3439CRISIS SITUATIONS IN TOURIST DESTINATIONS: HOW CAN THEY BE MANAGED?Alfonso Vargas-Sánchez0University of Huelva Crisis management in tourism, whether due to natural catastrophes or to any other reason, acquires particular relevance because tourist centres are usually located in places (coasts / beaches, wooded areas, mountains, valleys of rivers,...) whose characteristics rise the potential risk, to which it is necessary to join the high densities of population if the event that triggers it (fire, torrential rain,...) takes place in periods of maximum affluence (high season). In addition, tourists are more vulnerable than residents, because of its lack of familiarity with the area and, in the case of international tourism, due to the limitations of not speaking / mastering the local language. If tourists become victims of a disaster of this type, with the added risk caused by overcrowding, the negative impact on the destination image multiplies. Although tourism has proven to be a highly resilient activity, recovering in a relatively short time from the negative impacts of this type of events, it is no less true that managers of tourist business and destinations should not underestimate their effects. Within this framework, and without prejudice the fact that each case is unique and therefore cannot be separated from its context, the aim of this paper is to synthesize a series of proposals that the scientific literatura has revealed, as general guidelines to take into account for a proactive management of crisis situations in a tourist destination, overcoming an approach to them based on a mere reactive response. https://www.uhu.es/publicaciones/ojs/index.php/et/article/view/3439Crisis ManagementRisk ManagementProactive ManagementTourist Destinations
spellingShingle Alfonso Vargas-Sánchez
CRISIS SITUATIONS IN TOURIST DESTINATIONS: HOW CAN THEY BE MANAGED?
Enlightening Tourism: A Pathmaking Journal
Crisis Management
Risk Management
Proactive Management
Tourist Destinations
title CRISIS SITUATIONS IN TOURIST DESTINATIONS: HOW CAN THEY BE MANAGED?
title_full CRISIS SITUATIONS IN TOURIST DESTINATIONS: HOW CAN THEY BE MANAGED?
title_fullStr CRISIS SITUATIONS IN TOURIST DESTINATIONS: HOW CAN THEY BE MANAGED?
title_full_unstemmed CRISIS SITUATIONS IN TOURIST DESTINATIONS: HOW CAN THEY BE MANAGED?
title_short CRISIS SITUATIONS IN TOURIST DESTINATIONS: HOW CAN THEY BE MANAGED?
title_sort crisis situations in tourist destinations how can they be managed
topic Crisis Management
Risk Management
Proactive Management
Tourist Destinations
url https://www.uhu.es/publicaciones/ojs/index.php/et/article/view/3439
work_keys_str_mv AT alfonsovargassanchez crisissituationsintouristdestinationshowcantheybemanaged