SMOKING INFLUENCE ON THE OUTCOMES AND COMPLICATIONS OF CORONARY BYPASS SURGERY
In the article, the analysis provided, of the literary data on smoking and smoking cessation influence on coronary bypass surgery efficacy and life duration of the patients. Most scientific articles provide data on the increase of both the mortality and complications number in smokers. Meta-analysis...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
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«FIRMA «SILICEA» LLC
2018-03-01
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| Series: | Российский кардиологический журнал |
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| Online Access: | https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2702 |
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| author | P. K. Yablonsky О. A. Sukhovskaya |
| author_facet | P. K. Yablonsky О. A. Sukhovskaya |
| author_sort | P. K. Yablonsky |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | In the article, the analysis provided, of the literary data on smoking and smoking cessation influence on coronary bypass surgery efficacy and life duration of the patients. Most scientific articles provide data on the increase of both the mortality and complications number in smokers. Meta-analysis of 564 works on the influence of smoking on coronary bypass outcomes, convincing evidence was provided on the necessity to quit smoking. Ten, 20- and 30-year lasting observations post coronary bypass surgery demonstrate the benefits of smoking cessation for life duration increase in coronary heart disease. Meta-analysis of the various approaches efficacy in cardiovascular patients has been done in 2017 and shows the efficacy of medication therapy. Among the drugs for nicotin addiction treatment in cardiovascular patients, the most effective is varenicline, with confirmed safety in chronic stable cardiovascular disorders patients, as in acute coronary heart disease patients. To overcome the psychological component of the addiction it is worthy to conduct cognitive-behavioral therapy that can be done by the specialists of Call Center for smoking cessation organized by the Ministry of Health of Russian Federation. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-1908ba1e8be7455480a43af93818d0ee |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 1560-4071 2618-7620 |
| language | Russian |
| publishDate | 2018-03-01 |
| publisher | «FIRMA «SILICEA» LLC |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Российский кардиологический журнал |
| spelling | doaj-art-1908ba1e8be7455480a43af93818d0ee2025-08-20T02:59:37Zrus«FIRMA «SILICEA» LLCРоссийский кардиологический журнал1560-40712618-76202018-03-0101667110.15829/1560-4071-2018-1-66-712360SMOKING INFLUENCE ON THE OUTCOMES AND COMPLICATIONS OF CORONARY BYPASS SURGERYP. K. Yablonsky0О. A. Sukhovskaya1SPb SRI of Phthisiopulmonology of the Ministry of Health; SaintPetersburg UniversitySPb SRI of Phthisiopulmonology of the Ministry of HealthIn the article, the analysis provided, of the literary data on smoking and smoking cessation influence on coronary bypass surgery efficacy and life duration of the patients. Most scientific articles provide data on the increase of both the mortality and complications number in smokers. Meta-analysis of 564 works on the influence of smoking on coronary bypass outcomes, convincing evidence was provided on the necessity to quit smoking. Ten, 20- and 30-year lasting observations post coronary bypass surgery demonstrate the benefits of smoking cessation for life duration increase in coronary heart disease. Meta-analysis of the various approaches efficacy in cardiovascular patients has been done in 2017 and shows the efficacy of medication therapy. Among the drugs for nicotin addiction treatment in cardiovascular patients, the most effective is varenicline, with confirmed safety in chronic stable cardiovascular disorders patients, as in acute coronary heart disease patients. To overcome the psychological component of the addiction it is worthy to conduct cognitive-behavioral therapy that can be done by the specialists of Call Center for smoking cessation organized by the Ministry of Health of Russian Federation.https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2702coronary bypassclinical outcomescomplicationssmokingtobacco addiction |
| spellingShingle | P. K. Yablonsky О. A. Sukhovskaya SMOKING INFLUENCE ON THE OUTCOMES AND COMPLICATIONS OF CORONARY BYPASS SURGERY Российский кардиологический журнал coronary bypass clinical outcomes complications smoking tobacco addiction |
| title | SMOKING INFLUENCE ON THE OUTCOMES AND COMPLICATIONS OF CORONARY BYPASS SURGERY |
| title_full | SMOKING INFLUENCE ON THE OUTCOMES AND COMPLICATIONS OF CORONARY BYPASS SURGERY |
| title_fullStr | SMOKING INFLUENCE ON THE OUTCOMES AND COMPLICATIONS OF CORONARY BYPASS SURGERY |
| title_full_unstemmed | SMOKING INFLUENCE ON THE OUTCOMES AND COMPLICATIONS OF CORONARY BYPASS SURGERY |
| title_short | SMOKING INFLUENCE ON THE OUTCOMES AND COMPLICATIONS OF CORONARY BYPASS SURGERY |
| title_sort | smoking influence on the outcomes and complications of coronary bypass surgery |
| topic | coronary bypass clinical outcomes complications smoking tobacco addiction |
| url | https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2702 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT pkyablonsky smokinginfluenceontheoutcomesandcomplicationsofcoronarybypasssurgery AT oasukhovskaya smokinginfluenceontheoutcomesandcomplicationsofcoronarybypasssurgery |