Origin and Distribution of PAHs in Ambient Particulate Samples at High Mountain Region in Southern China

To understand the deposition and transport of PAHs in southern China, a measurement campaign was conducted at a high-elevation site (the summit of Mount Heng, 1269 m A.S.L.) from April 4 to May 31, 2009, and a total of 39 total suspended particulate samples were collected for measurement of PAH conc...

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Main Authors: Peng-hui Li, Yan Wang, Yu-hua Li, Hong-li Li, Xianliang Yi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Advances in Meteorology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/245438
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author Peng-hui Li
Yan Wang
Yu-hua Li
Hong-li Li
Xianliang Yi
author_facet Peng-hui Li
Yan Wang
Yu-hua Li
Hong-li Li
Xianliang Yi
author_sort Peng-hui Li
collection DOAJ
description To understand the deposition and transport of PAHs in southern China, a measurement campaign was conducted at a high-elevation site (the summit of Mount Heng, 1269 m A.S.L.) from April 4 to May 31, 2009, and a total of 39 total suspended particulate samples were collected for measurement of PAH concentrations. The observed particulate-bound PAHs concentrations ranged from 1.63 to 29.83 ng/m3, with a mean concentration of 6.03 ng/m3. BbF, FLA, and PYR were the predominant compounds. Good correlations were found between individual PAHs and meteorological parameters such as atmospheric pressure, relative humidity, and ambient temperature. The backward trajectory analysis suggested that particulate samples measured at the Mount Heng region were predominantly associated with the air masses from southern China, while the air masses transported over northern and northwestern China had relative higher PAHs concentrations. Based on the diagnostic ratios and factor analysis, vehicular emission, coal combustion, industry emission, and unburned fossil fuels were suggested to be the PAHs sources at Mount Heng site. However, the reactivity and degradation of individual PAHs could influence the results of PAH source profiles, which deserves further investigations in the future.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9309
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language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Meteorology
spelling doaj-art-18fca89d2e134c4d800658a30cd909012025-08-20T03:54:12ZengWileyAdvances in Meteorology1687-93091687-93172015-01-01201510.1155/2015/245438245438Origin and Distribution of PAHs in Ambient Particulate Samples at High Mountain Region in Southern ChinaPeng-hui Li0Yan Wang1Yu-hua Li2Hong-li Li3Xianliang Yi4School of Environmental Science and Safety Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, ChinaSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, ChinaShandong Environmental Monitoring Center, Jinan 250101, ChinaShandong Environmental Monitoring Center, Jinan 250101, ChinaThe Swire Institute of Marine Science, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong KongTo understand the deposition and transport of PAHs in southern China, a measurement campaign was conducted at a high-elevation site (the summit of Mount Heng, 1269 m A.S.L.) from April 4 to May 31, 2009, and a total of 39 total suspended particulate samples were collected for measurement of PAH concentrations. The observed particulate-bound PAHs concentrations ranged from 1.63 to 29.83 ng/m3, with a mean concentration of 6.03 ng/m3. BbF, FLA, and PYR were the predominant compounds. Good correlations were found between individual PAHs and meteorological parameters such as atmospheric pressure, relative humidity, and ambient temperature. The backward trajectory analysis suggested that particulate samples measured at the Mount Heng region were predominantly associated with the air masses from southern China, while the air masses transported over northern and northwestern China had relative higher PAHs concentrations. Based on the diagnostic ratios and factor analysis, vehicular emission, coal combustion, industry emission, and unburned fossil fuels were suggested to be the PAHs sources at Mount Heng site. However, the reactivity and degradation of individual PAHs could influence the results of PAH source profiles, which deserves further investigations in the future.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/245438
spellingShingle Peng-hui Li
Yan Wang
Yu-hua Li
Hong-li Li
Xianliang Yi
Origin and Distribution of PAHs in Ambient Particulate Samples at High Mountain Region in Southern China
Advances in Meteorology
title Origin and Distribution of PAHs in Ambient Particulate Samples at High Mountain Region in Southern China
title_full Origin and Distribution of PAHs in Ambient Particulate Samples at High Mountain Region in Southern China
title_fullStr Origin and Distribution of PAHs in Ambient Particulate Samples at High Mountain Region in Southern China
title_full_unstemmed Origin and Distribution of PAHs in Ambient Particulate Samples at High Mountain Region in Southern China
title_short Origin and Distribution of PAHs in Ambient Particulate Samples at High Mountain Region in Southern China
title_sort origin and distribution of pahs in ambient particulate samples at high mountain region in southern china
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/245438
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AT yanwang originanddistributionofpahsinambientparticulatesamplesathighmountainregioninsouthernchina
AT yuhuali originanddistributionofpahsinambientparticulatesamplesathighmountainregioninsouthernchina
AT honglili originanddistributionofpahsinambientparticulatesamplesathighmountainregioninsouthernchina
AT xianliangyi originanddistributionofpahsinambientparticulatesamplesathighmountainregioninsouthernchina