Predictive Study of Tuberculosis Incidence by ARMA Model Combined with Air Pollution Variables

China has the second largest number of tuberculosis (TB) cases in the world, and the Xinjiang province has the highest TB incidence in China. Urumqi is the capital city of Xinjiang; good TB prevention and control in Urumqi can provide an example for other parts of Xinjiang, considering that predicti...

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Main Author: Yanling Zheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3619063
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author Yanling Zheng
author_facet Yanling Zheng
author_sort Yanling Zheng
collection DOAJ
description China has the second largest number of tuberculosis (TB) cases in the world, and the Xinjiang province has the highest TB incidence in China. Urumqi is the capital city of Xinjiang; good TB prevention and control in Urumqi can provide an example for other parts of Xinjiang, considering that predicting the TB incidence is the prerequisite of prevention and control; therefore, it is necessary to do a prediction study on TB incidence in Urumqi. In this paper, based on the data of TB incidence and air pollution variables (PM2.5, PM10, SO2, CO, NO2, O3) in Urumqi, the ARMA (1, (1, 3)) + model was established by time series ARMA model method, cross-correlation analysis, and principal component regression method, and its predictive performance was superior to that of the ARMA (1, (1, 3)) model based on TB historical data. The research idea of this paper was good, which can provide a reference for other researchers. The prediction of the ARMA (1, (1, 3)) + model can provide scientific help for TB prevention and control in Urumqi, China. During the analysis, it was found that the higher the concentration of O3, the higher the incidence of TB. This study suggests that people in Urumqi should pay more attention to the hazards of O3 and do a good job of personal protection.
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spelling doaj-art-18e8237d722240d7bdeefe84bcca13e42025-08-20T02:02:13ZengWileyComplexity1076-27871099-05262020-01-01202010.1155/2020/36190633619063Predictive Study of Tuberculosis Incidence by ARMA Model Combined with Air Pollution VariablesYanling Zheng0College of Medical Engineering and Technology, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, ChinaChina has the second largest number of tuberculosis (TB) cases in the world, and the Xinjiang province has the highest TB incidence in China. Urumqi is the capital city of Xinjiang; good TB prevention and control in Urumqi can provide an example for other parts of Xinjiang, considering that predicting the TB incidence is the prerequisite of prevention and control; therefore, it is necessary to do a prediction study on TB incidence in Urumqi. In this paper, based on the data of TB incidence and air pollution variables (PM2.5, PM10, SO2, CO, NO2, O3) in Urumqi, the ARMA (1, (1, 3)) + model was established by time series ARMA model method, cross-correlation analysis, and principal component regression method, and its predictive performance was superior to that of the ARMA (1, (1, 3)) model based on TB historical data. The research idea of this paper was good, which can provide a reference for other researchers. The prediction of the ARMA (1, (1, 3)) + model can provide scientific help for TB prevention and control in Urumqi, China. During the analysis, it was found that the higher the concentration of O3, the higher the incidence of TB. This study suggests that people in Urumqi should pay more attention to the hazards of O3 and do a good job of personal protection.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3619063
spellingShingle Yanling Zheng
Predictive Study of Tuberculosis Incidence by ARMA Model Combined with Air Pollution Variables
Complexity
title Predictive Study of Tuberculosis Incidence by ARMA Model Combined with Air Pollution Variables
title_full Predictive Study of Tuberculosis Incidence by ARMA Model Combined with Air Pollution Variables
title_fullStr Predictive Study of Tuberculosis Incidence by ARMA Model Combined with Air Pollution Variables
title_full_unstemmed Predictive Study of Tuberculosis Incidence by ARMA Model Combined with Air Pollution Variables
title_short Predictive Study of Tuberculosis Incidence by ARMA Model Combined with Air Pollution Variables
title_sort predictive study of tuberculosis incidence by arma model combined with air pollution variables
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3619063
work_keys_str_mv AT yanlingzheng predictivestudyoftuberculosisincidencebyarmamodelcombinedwithairpollutionvariables