EFFECT OF TREATMENT WITH TRICHODERMA SPP ON THE LEVEL OF PEROXIDASE, POLYPHENOLOXIDAES AND CHITINASE IN COWPEA PLANTS VIGNA UNGUICULATA EFFECTED BY ROOT-KNOT NEMATODAS MELOIDOYGNE JAVANICA

Two isolates of biocontrol agent Trichoderma spp involved a mutant isolate Trichoderma harzianum Thk20 and Trichoderma viride were used in this study Results revealed the ability of two isolates in inducing systemic disease resistance in cowpea plants against root knot nematode Meloidogyne javanica...

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Main Author: aAsmaa Abdul-rasool
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: College of Agriculture 2011-12-01
Series:Mesopotamia Journal of Agriculture
Online Access:https://magrj.mosuljournals.com/article_28121_0d2a3ef22c87de0f3bb9a727a0fa53a3.pdf
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author aAsmaa Abdul-rasool
author_facet aAsmaa Abdul-rasool
author_sort aAsmaa Abdul-rasool
collection DOAJ
description Two isolates of biocontrol agent Trichoderma spp involved a mutant isolate Trichoderma harzianum Thk20 and Trichoderma viride were used in this study Results revealed the ability of two isolates in inducing systemic disease resistance in cowpea plants against root knot nematode Meloidogyne javanica throughout increasing the activity of peroxidase, polyphenoloxidas and chitinase enzymes in cowpea roots. Isolates Thk20 caused highest activity of peroxidase 1.83 unit/g f.w. and polyphenoloxidase 5.58 unit / g f.w comparing with other treatments, at the same time this isolate did not differ significantly with the other isolate and the treatment (M. javanica + T. viride) where enzyme activity were 5.12 and 5.21 unit / g f.w respectively . The treatment (M. javanica + Thk20) caused the highest activity of chitinase enzyme in cowpea roots with 10.74 unit / g f.w followed by (M. javanica +T. viride), Thk20 and T. viride in which enzyme activity was 7.45, 5.34 and 5.23 unit / g f.w respectively.
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spelling doaj-art-18e7cb76a9ee436392a9fc0df14e3f072025-08-20T01:48:02ZengCollege of AgricultureMesopotamia Journal of Agriculture1815-316X2224-97962011-12-0139425726510.33899/magrj.2011.2812128121EFFECT OF TREATMENT WITH TRICHODERMA SPP ON THE LEVEL OF PEROXIDASE, POLYPHENOLOXIDAES AND CHITINASE IN COWPEA PLANTS VIGNA UNGUICULATA EFFECTED BY ROOT-KNOT NEMATODAS MELOIDOYGNE JAVANICAaAsmaa Abdul-rasool0College of Agriculture and Forestry- Mosul UniversityTwo isolates of biocontrol agent Trichoderma spp involved a mutant isolate Trichoderma harzianum Thk20 and Trichoderma viride were used in this study Results revealed the ability of two isolates in inducing systemic disease resistance in cowpea plants against root knot nematode Meloidogyne javanica throughout increasing the activity of peroxidase, polyphenoloxidas and chitinase enzymes in cowpea roots. Isolates Thk20 caused highest activity of peroxidase 1.83 unit/g f.w. and polyphenoloxidase 5.58 unit / g f.w comparing with other treatments, at the same time this isolate did not differ significantly with the other isolate and the treatment (M. javanica + T. viride) where enzyme activity were 5.12 and 5.21 unit / g f.w respectively . The treatment (M. javanica + Thk20) caused the highest activity of chitinase enzyme in cowpea roots with 10.74 unit / g f.w followed by (M. javanica +T. viride), Thk20 and T. viride in which enzyme activity was 7.45, 5.34 and 5.23 unit / g f.w respectively.https://magrj.mosuljournals.com/article_28121_0d2a3ef22c87de0f3bb9a727a0fa53a3.pdf
spellingShingle aAsmaa Abdul-rasool
EFFECT OF TREATMENT WITH TRICHODERMA SPP ON THE LEVEL OF PEROXIDASE, POLYPHENOLOXIDAES AND CHITINASE IN COWPEA PLANTS VIGNA UNGUICULATA EFFECTED BY ROOT-KNOT NEMATODAS MELOIDOYGNE JAVANICA
Mesopotamia Journal of Agriculture
title EFFECT OF TREATMENT WITH TRICHODERMA SPP ON THE LEVEL OF PEROXIDASE, POLYPHENOLOXIDAES AND CHITINASE IN COWPEA PLANTS VIGNA UNGUICULATA EFFECTED BY ROOT-KNOT NEMATODAS MELOIDOYGNE JAVANICA
title_full EFFECT OF TREATMENT WITH TRICHODERMA SPP ON THE LEVEL OF PEROXIDASE, POLYPHENOLOXIDAES AND CHITINASE IN COWPEA PLANTS VIGNA UNGUICULATA EFFECTED BY ROOT-KNOT NEMATODAS MELOIDOYGNE JAVANICA
title_fullStr EFFECT OF TREATMENT WITH TRICHODERMA SPP ON THE LEVEL OF PEROXIDASE, POLYPHENOLOXIDAES AND CHITINASE IN COWPEA PLANTS VIGNA UNGUICULATA EFFECTED BY ROOT-KNOT NEMATODAS MELOIDOYGNE JAVANICA
title_full_unstemmed EFFECT OF TREATMENT WITH TRICHODERMA SPP ON THE LEVEL OF PEROXIDASE, POLYPHENOLOXIDAES AND CHITINASE IN COWPEA PLANTS VIGNA UNGUICULATA EFFECTED BY ROOT-KNOT NEMATODAS MELOIDOYGNE JAVANICA
title_short EFFECT OF TREATMENT WITH TRICHODERMA SPP ON THE LEVEL OF PEROXIDASE, POLYPHENOLOXIDAES AND CHITINASE IN COWPEA PLANTS VIGNA UNGUICULATA EFFECTED BY ROOT-KNOT NEMATODAS MELOIDOYGNE JAVANICA
title_sort effect of treatment with trichoderma spp on the level of peroxidase polyphenoloxidaes and chitinase in cowpea plants vigna unguiculata effected by root knot nematodas meloidoygne javanica
url https://magrj.mosuljournals.com/article_28121_0d2a3ef22c87de0f3bb9a727a0fa53a3.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT aasmaaabdulrasool effectoftreatmentwithtrichodermaspponthelevelofperoxidasepolyphenoloxidaesandchitinaseincowpeaplantsvignaunguiculataeffectedbyrootknotnematodasmeloidoygnejavanica