DETERMINANTS OF PROFESSIONAL INACTIVITY OF RETIREES LIVING RURAL AREAS OF THE EASTERN POLAND MACRO-REGION

The aim of the article is to identify the determinants of professional inactivity of retirees living in rural areas of the Eastern Poland macro-region. The method used was a literature review, document analysis and a survey using the survey technique conducted among 403 retirees receiving retirement...

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Main Authors: Danuta Guzal-Dec, Agnieszka Siedlecka, Anna Jakubowicz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Association of Agricultural and Agribusiness Economists 2024-12-01
Series:Annals of the Polish Association of Agricultural and Agribusiness Economists
Subjects:
Online Access:http://rnseria.com/gicid/01.3001.0054.8351
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author Danuta Guzal-Dec
Agnieszka Siedlecka
Anna Jakubowicz
author_facet Danuta Guzal-Dec
Agnieszka Siedlecka
Anna Jakubowicz
author_sort Danuta Guzal-Dec
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the article is to identify the determinants of professional inactivity of retirees living in rural areas of the Eastern Poland macro-region. The method used was a literature review, document analysis and a survey using the survey technique conducted among 403 retirees receiving retirement benefits aged 60-69 (women) and 65-69 (men). About 60% of retirees living in the countryside only received retirement benefits and were not interested in working. In the case of retirees living in rural areas, compared to retirees living in cities, relatively greater barriers to taking up work were: lack of appropriate job offers, too high employer requirements, too low offered remuneration, health problems and a lower level of education. The study revealed the existence of statistically significant differences regarding the determinants of professional inactivity in the case of retirees living in rural areas and cities. The analysis of barriers to retirees staying on the labor market indicates the need for systemic support in the area of promoting employment, e.g. through financial support for recruiting companies, and on the other hand, activities activating seniors themselves. The high percentage of respondents who had unspecified plans after cessation of professional activity may indicate that these people could be more optimally “managed” on the labor market. Properly addressing activities supporting the use of the potential of older people requires a systematic diagnosis of resources and needs and monitoring the situation in the context of assessing the objective and subjective quality of life.
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spelling doaj-art-18e4e20400cd46358b9e3f943be581452025-08-20T02:37:21ZengPolish Association of Agricultural and Agribusiness EconomistsAnnals of the Polish Association of Agricultural and Agribusiness Economists2657-781X2657-78282024-12-01XXVI4849810.5604/01.3001.0054.835101.3001.0054.8351DETERMINANTS OF PROFESSIONAL INACTIVITY OF RETIREES LIVING RURAL AREAS OF THE EASTERN POLAND MACRO-REGIONDanuta Guzal-Dec0Agnieszka Siedlecka1Anna Jakubowicz2Akademia Bialska im. Jana Pawła IIAkademia Bialska im. Jana Pawła IIAkademia Bialska im. Jana Pawła IIThe aim of the article is to identify the determinants of professional inactivity of retirees living in rural areas of the Eastern Poland macro-region. The method used was a literature review, document analysis and a survey using the survey technique conducted among 403 retirees receiving retirement benefits aged 60-69 (women) and 65-69 (men). About 60% of retirees living in the countryside only received retirement benefits and were not interested in working. In the case of retirees living in rural areas, compared to retirees living in cities, relatively greater barriers to taking up work were: lack of appropriate job offers, too high employer requirements, too low offered remuneration, health problems and a lower level of education. The study revealed the existence of statistically significant differences regarding the determinants of professional inactivity in the case of retirees living in rural areas and cities. The analysis of barriers to retirees staying on the labor market indicates the need for systemic support in the area of promoting employment, e.g. through financial support for recruiting companies, and on the other hand, activities activating seniors themselves. The high percentage of respondents who had unspecified plans after cessation of professional activity may indicate that these people could be more optimally “managed” on the labor market. Properly addressing activities supporting the use of the potential of older people requires a systematic diagnosis of resources and needs and monitoring the situation in the context of assessing the objective and subjective quality of life.http://rnseria.com/gicid/01.3001.0054.8351labor marketseniorsprofessional activityrural areasmacro-region of Eastern Poland
spellingShingle Danuta Guzal-Dec
Agnieszka Siedlecka
Anna Jakubowicz
DETERMINANTS OF PROFESSIONAL INACTIVITY OF RETIREES LIVING RURAL AREAS OF THE EASTERN POLAND MACRO-REGION
Annals of the Polish Association of Agricultural and Agribusiness Economists
labor market
seniors
professional activity
rural areas
macro-region of Eastern Poland
title DETERMINANTS OF PROFESSIONAL INACTIVITY OF RETIREES LIVING RURAL AREAS OF THE EASTERN POLAND MACRO-REGION
title_full DETERMINANTS OF PROFESSIONAL INACTIVITY OF RETIREES LIVING RURAL AREAS OF THE EASTERN POLAND MACRO-REGION
title_fullStr DETERMINANTS OF PROFESSIONAL INACTIVITY OF RETIREES LIVING RURAL AREAS OF THE EASTERN POLAND MACRO-REGION
title_full_unstemmed DETERMINANTS OF PROFESSIONAL INACTIVITY OF RETIREES LIVING RURAL AREAS OF THE EASTERN POLAND MACRO-REGION
title_short DETERMINANTS OF PROFESSIONAL INACTIVITY OF RETIREES LIVING RURAL AREAS OF THE EASTERN POLAND MACRO-REGION
title_sort determinants of professional inactivity of retirees living rural areas of the eastern poland macro region
topic labor market
seniors
professional activity
rural areas
macro-region of Eastern Poland
url http://rnseria.com/gicid/01.3001.0054.8351
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AT annajakubowicz determinantsofprofessionalinactivityofretireeslivingruralareasoftheeasternpolandmacroregion