Advancing enterprise risk management with deep learning: A predictive approach using the XGBoost-CNN-BiLSTM model.

Enterprise risk management is a key element to ensure the sustainable and steady development of enterprises. However, traditional risk management methods have certain limitations when facing complex market environments and diverse risk events. This study introduces a deep learning-based risk managem...

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Main Authors: Hui Zhang, Weihua Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2025-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0319773
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author Hui Zhang
Weihua Zhang
author_facet Hui Zhang
Weihua Zhang
author_sort Hui Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Enterprise risk management is a key element to ensure the sustainable and steady development of enterprises. However, traditional risk management methods have certain limitations when facing complex market environments and diverse risk events. This study introduces a deep learning-based risk management model utilizing the XGBoost-CNN-BiLSTM framework to enhance the prediction and detection of risk events. This model combines the structured data processing capabilities of XGBoost, the feature extraction capabilities of CNN, and the time series processing capabilities of BiLSTM to more comprehensively capture the key characteristics of risk events. Through experimental verification on multiple data sets, our model has achieved significant advantages in key indicators such as accuracy, recall, F1 score, and AUC. For example, on the S&P 500 historical data set, our model achieved a precision rate of 93.84% and a recall rate of 95.75%, further verifying its effectiveness in predicting risk events. These experimental results fully demonstrate the robustness and superiority of our model. Our research is of great significance, not only providing a more reliable risk management method for enterprises, but also providing useful inspiration for the application of deep learning in the field of risk management.
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spelling doaj-art-18cfa05ec4bb4cbf94356fd6681fbcaa2025-08-20T03:25:35ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032025-01-01204e031977310.1371/journal.pone.0319773Advancing enterprise risk management with deep learning: A predictive approach using the XGBoost-CNN-BiLSTM model.Hui ZhangWeihua ZhangEnterprise risk management is a key element to ensure the sustainable and steady development of enterprises. However, traditional risk management methods have certain limitations when facing complex market environments and diverse risk events. This study introduces a deep learning-based risk management model utilizing the XGBoost-CNN-BiLSTM framework to enhance the prediction and detection of risk events. This model combines the structured data processing capabilities of XGBoost, the feature extraction capabilities of CNN, and the time series processing capabilities of BiLSTM to more comprehensively capture the key characteristics of risk events. Through experimental verification on multiple data sets, our model has achieved significant advantages in key indicators such as accuracy, recall, F1 score, and AUC. For example, on the S&P 500 historical data set, our model achieved a precision rate of 93.84% and a recall rate of 95.75%, further verifying its effectiveness in predicting risk events. These experimental results fully demonstrate the robustness and superiority of our model. Our research is of great significance, not only providing a more reliable risk management method for enterprises, but also providing useful inspiration for the application of deep learning in the field of risk management.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0319773
spellingShingle Hui Zhang
Weihua Zhang
Advancing enterprise risk management with deep learning: A predictive approach using the XGBoost-CNN-BiLSTM model.
PLoS ONE
title Advancing enterprise risk management with deep learning: A predictive approach using the XGBoost-CNN-BiLSTM model.
title_full Advancing enterprise risk management with deep learning: A predictive approach using the XGBoost-CNN-BiLSTM model.
title_fullStr Advancing enterprise risk management with deep learning: A predictive approach using the XGBoost-CNN-BiLSTM model.
title_full_unstemmed Advancing enterprise risk management with deep learning: A predictive approach using the XGBoost-CNN-BiLSTM model.
title_short Advancing enterprise risk management with deep learning: A predictive approach using the XGBoost-CNN-BiLSTM model.
title_sort advancing enterprise risk management with deep learning a predictive approach using the xgboost cnn bilstm model
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0319773
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